For what reasons might a full professor lose tenure?

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Recently, a full professor at my university lost their tenure and had their employment with the university terminated. I have never heard of a tenured faculty member "being fired" before. I am not sure why this happened or what the former professor did that resulted in this outcome.



I know that assistant professors can be denied tenure for poor performance. But for what reasons might a full professor (or an associate professor) lose tenure?



(In this question I use US-centric academic ranks. An assistant professor is tenure-track, an associate professor is tenured, and a full professor is tenured with a slight increase in pay/benefits/responsibilities.)










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  • Given your final note, I've added the US tag because it's probably not possible to give a general answer (in some countries revoke of tenure may be subjected to local laws).
    – Massimo Ortolano
    41 mins ago







  • 2




    Anyway, serious misconducts like fraud or harassment may cause such outcome.
    – Massimo Ortolano
    38 mins ago














up vote
1
down vote

favorite












Recently, a full professor at my university lost their tenure and had their employment with the university terminated. I have never heard of a tenured faculty member "being fired" before. I am not sure why this happened or what the former professor did that resulted in this outcome.



I know that assistant professors can be denied tenure for poor performance. But for what reasons might a full professor (or an associate professor) lose tenure?



(In this question I use US-centric academic ranks. An assistant professor is tenure-track, an associate professor is tenured, and a full professor is tenured with a slight increase in pay/benefits/responsibilities.)










share|improve this question









New contributor




user100263 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.



















  • Given your final note, I've added the US tag because it's probably not possible to give a general answer (in some countries revoke of tenure may be subjected to local laws).
    – Massimo Ortolano
    41 mins ago







  • 2




    Anyway, serious misconducts like fraud or harassment may cause such outcome.
    – Massimo Ortolano
    38 mins ago












up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite











Recently, a full professor at my university lost their tenure and had their employment with the university terminated. I have never heard of a tenured faculty member "being fired" before. I am not sure why this happened or what the former professor did that resulted in this outcome.



I know that assistant professors can be denied tenure for poor performance. But for what reasons might a full professor (or an associate professor) lose tenure?



(In this question I use US-centric academic ranks. An assistant professor is tenure-track, an associate professor is tenured, and a full professor is tenured with a slight increase in pay/benefits/responsibilities.)










share|improve this question









New contributor




user100263 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











Recently, a full professor at my university lost their tenure and had their employment with the university terminated. I have never heard of a tenured faculty member "being fired" before. I am not sure why this happened or what the former professor did that resulted in this outcome.



I know that assistant professors can be denied tenure for poor performance. But for what reasons might a full professor (or an associate professor) lose tenure?



(In this question I use US-centric academic ranks. An assistant professor is tenure-track, an associate professor is tenured, and a full professor is tenured with a slight increase in pay/benefits/responsibilities.)







united-states professors tenure-track administration






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edited 44 mins ago









Massimo Ortolano

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asked 46 mins ago









user100263

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user100263 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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  • Given your final note, I've added the US tag because it's probably not possible to give a general answer (in some countries revoke of tenure may be subjected to local laws).
    – Massimo Ortolano
    41 mins ago







  • 2




    Anyway, serious misconducts like fraud or harassment may cause such outcome.
    – Massimo Ortolano
    38 mins ago
















  • Given your final note, I've added the US tag because it's probably not possible to give a general answer (in some countries revoke of tenure may be subjected to local laws).
    – Massimo Ortolano
    41 mins ago







  • 2




    Anyway, serious misconducts like fraud or harassment may cause such outcome.
    – Massimo Ortolano
    38 mins ago















Given your final note, I've added the US tag because it's probably not possible to give a general answer (in some countries revoke of tenure may be subjected to local laws).
– Massimo Ortolano
41 mins ago





Given your final note, I've added the US tag because it's probably not possible to give a general answer (in some countries revoke of tenure may be subjected to local laws).
– Massimo Ortolano
41 mins ago





2




2




Anyway, serious misconducts like fraud or harassment may cause such outcome.
– Massimo Ortolano
38 mins ago




Anyway, serious misconducts like fraud or harassment may cause such outcome.
– Massimo Ortolano
38 mins ago










3 Answers
3






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up vote
3
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Even tenured professors are required to adhere to a certain level of standards. They are given academic freedoms, but not complete freedoms.



Committing a felony could in many cases lead to your dismissal, regardless of if you have tenure or not. Rape, murder, sexual assault, multiple DUIs, etc. all could result in being fired (even if you have tenure).



Committing fraud with department/grant money would also likely lead to being dismissed.






share|improve this answer



























    up vote
    3
    down vote













    The details are likely institution (and or state) specific.



    From the University of New Mexico Faculty Handbook one sees that the options there are:



    1. "Adequate Cause", including academic incompetence, neglect of duty, serious violation of policy, serious crime, loss of license (medical), or other serious deficiency.


    2. Financial emergency - that is, the university runs out of money to pay them.


    3. Termination of the program/department.


    4. Health reasons (permanent disability with no reasonable accommodation possible).






    share|improve this answer



























      up vote
      2
      down vote













      Traditionally, tenured faculty can only be dismissed on non-academic grounds, such as the reasons discussed in @Vladhagen's answer.



      But that is not the reality everywhere. Universities that have a post-tenure review (at least in some cases) reserve the right to dismiss faculty if, say, their research output slows down too much. See, for example, the post-tenure review policy at University of Colorado: "Possible sanctions include...revocation of tenure and dismissal."






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        3 Answers
        3






        active

        oldest

        votes








        3 Answers
        3






        active

        oldest

        votes









        active

        oldest

        votes






        active

        oldest

        votes








        up vote
        3
        down vote













        Even tenured professors are required to adhere to a certain level of standards. They are given academic freedoms, but not complete freedoms.



        Committing a felony could in many cases lead to your dismissal, regardless of if you have tenure or not. Rape, murder, sexual assault, multiple DUIs, etc. all could result in being fired (even if you have tenure).



        Committing fraud with department/grant money would also likely lead to being dismissed.






        share|improve this answer
























          up vote
          3
          down vote













          Even tenured professors are required to adhere to a certain level of standards. They are given academic freedoms, but not complete freedoms.



          Committing a felony could in many cases lead to your dismissal, regardless of if you have tenure or not. Rape, murder, sexual assault, multiple DUIs, etc. all could result in being fired (even if you have tenure).



          Committing fraud with department/grant money would also likely lead to being dismissed.






          share|improve this answer






















            up vote
            3
            down vote










            up vote
            3
            down vote









            Even tenured professors are required to adhere to a certain level of standards. They are given academic freedoms, but not complete freedoms.



            Committing a felony could in many cases lead to your dismissal, regardless of if you have tenure or not. Rape, murder, sexual assault, multiple DUIs, etc. all could result in being fired (even if you have tenure).



            Committing fraud with department/grant money would also likely lead to being dismissed.






            share|improve this answer












            Even tenured professors are required to adhere to a certain level of standards. They are given academic freedoms, but not complete freedoms.



            Committing a felony could in many cases lead to your dismissal, regardless of if you have tenure or not. Rape, murder, sexual assault, multiple DUIs, etc. all could result in being fired (even if you have tenure).



            Committing fraud with department/grant money would also likely lead to being dismissed.







            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered 31 mins ago









            Vladhagen

            6,53012751




            6,53012751




















                up vote
                3
                down vote













                The details are likely institution (and or state) specific.



                From the University of New Mexico Faculty Handbook one sees that the options there are:



                1. "Adequate Cause", including academic incompetence, neglect of duty, serious violation of policy, serious crime, loss of license (medical), or other serious deficiency.


                2. Financial emergency - that is, the university runs out of money to pay them.


                3. Termination of the program/department.


                4. Health reasons (permanent disability with no reasonable accommodation possible).






                share|improve this answer
























                  up vote
                  3
                  down vote













                  The details are likely institution (and or state) specific.



                  From the University of New Mexico Faculty Handbook one sees that the options there are:



                  1. "Adequate Cause", including academic incompetence, neglect of duty, serious violation of policy, serious crime, loss of license (medical), or other serious deficiency.


                  2. Financial emergency - that is, the university runs out of money to pay them.


                  3. Termination of the program/department.


                  4. Health reasons (permanent disability with no reasonable accommodation possible).






                  share|improve this answer






















                    up vote
                    3
                    down vote










                    up vote
                    3
                    down vote









                    The details are likely institution (and or state) specific.



                    From the University of New Mexico Faculty Handbook one sees that the options there are:



                    1. "Adequate Cause", including academic incompetence, neglect of duty, serious violation of policy, serious crime, loss of license (medical), or other serious deficiency.


                    2. Financial emergency - that is, the university runs out of money to pay them.


                    3. Termination of the program/department.


                    4. Health reasons (permanent disability with no reasonable accommodation possible).






                    share|improve this answer












                    The details are likely institution (and or state) specific.



                    From the University of New Mexico Faculty Handbook one sees that the options there are:



                    1. "Adequate Cause", including academic incompetence, neglect of duty, serious violation of policy, serious crime, loss of license (medical), or other serious deficiency.


                    2. Financial emergency - that is, the university runs out of money to pay them.


                    3. Termination of the program/department.


                    4. Health reasons (permanent disability with no reasonable accommodation possible).







                    share|improve this answer












                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer










                    answered 24 mins ago









                    Jon Custer

                    3,42421224




                    3,42421224




















                        up vote
                        2
                        down vote













                        Traditionally, tenured faculty can only be dismissed on non-academic grounds, such as the reasons discussed in @Vladhagen's answer.



                        But that is not the reality everywhere. Universities that have a post-tenure review (at least in some cases) reserve the right to dismiss faculty if, say, their research output slows down too much. See, for example, the post-tenure review policy at University of Colorado: "Possible sanctions include...revocation of tenure and dismissal."






                        share|improve this answer
























                          up vote
                          2
                          down vote













                          Traditionally, tenured faculty can only be dismissed on non-academic grounds, such as the reasons discussed in @Vladhagen's answer.



                          But that is not the reality everywhere. Universities that have a post-tenure review (at least in some cases) reserve the right to dismiss faculty if, say, their research output slows down too much. See, for example, the post-tenure review policy at University of Colorado: "Possible sanctions include...revocation of tenure and dismissal."






                          share|improve this answer






















                            up vote
                            2
                            down vote










                            up vote
                            2
                            down vote









                            Traditionally, tenured faculty can only be dismissed on non-academic grounds, such as the reasons discussed in @Vladhagen's answer.



                            But that is not the reality everywhere. Universities that have a post-tenure review (at least in some cases) reserve the right to dismiss faculty if, say, their research output slows down too much. See, for example, the post-tenure review policy at University of Colorado: "Possible sanctions include...revocation of tenure and dismissal."






                            share|improve this answer












                            Traditionally, tenured faculty can only be dismissed on non-academic grounds, such as the reasons discussed in @Vladhagen's answer.



                            But that is not the reality everywhere. Universities that have a post-tenure review (at least in some cases) reserve the right to dismiss faculty if, say, their research output slows down too much. See, for example, the post-tenure review policy at University of Colorado: "Possible sanctions include...revocation of tenure and dismissal."







                            share|improve this answer












                            share|improve this answer



                            share|improve this answer










                            answered 22 mins ago









                            user37208

                            12k32540




                            12k32540




















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