What is the smallest integer greater than 1 such that 1/2 of it is a perfect square and 1/5 of it is a perfect fifth power?

The name of the pictureThe name of the pictureThe name of the pictureClash Royale CLAN TAG#URR8PPP











up vote
4
down vote

favorite
1












What is the smallest integer greater than 1 such that 1/2 of it is a perfect square and 1/5 of it is a perfect fifth power?



I have tried multiplying every perfect square (up to 400 by two and checking if it is a perfect 5th power, but still nothing. I don't know what to do at this point.










share|cite|improve this question







New contributor




J. DOEE is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.















  • 3




    It has to be divisible by $5$ and $2$ so you are looking for a multiple of $10$. Working with perfect fifths will get you through the numbers faster. The number $500000$ works so you can work down from there.
    – John Douma
    23 mins ago















up vote
4
down vote

favorite
1












What is the smallest integer greater than 1 such that 1/2 of it is a perfect square and 1/5 of it is a perfect fifth power?



I have tried multiplying every perfect square (up to 400 by two and checking if it is a perfect 5th power, but still nothing. I don't know what to do at this point.










share|cite|improve this question







New contributor




J. DOEE is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.















  • 3




    It has to be divisible by $5$ and $2$ so you are looking for a multiple of $10$. Working with perfect fifths will get you through the numbers faster. The number $500000$ works so you can work down from there.
    – John Douma
    23 mins ago













up vote
4
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
4
down vote

favorite
1






1





What is the smallest integer greater than 1 such that 1/2 of it is a perfect square and 1/5 of it is a perfect fifth power?



I have tried multiplying every perfect square (up to 400 by two and checking if it is a perfect 5th power, but still nothing. I don't know what to do at this point.










share|cite|improve this question







New contributor




J. DOEE is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











What is the smallest integer greater than 1 such that 1/2 of it is a perfect square and 1/5 of it is a perfect fifth power?



I have tried multiplying every perfect square (up to 400 by two and checking if it is a perfect 5th power, but still nothing. I don't know what to do at this point.







integers






share|cite|improve this question







New contributor




J. DOEE is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|cite|improve this question







New contributor




J. DOEE is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question






New contributor




J. DOEE is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









asked 28 mins ago









J. DOEE

211




211




New contributor




J. DOEE is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





New contributor





J. DOEE is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






J. DOEE is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







  • 3




    It has to be divisible by $5$ and $2$ so you are looking for a multiple of $10$. Working with perfect fifths will get you through the numbers faster. The number $500000$ works so you can work down from there.
    – John Douma
    23 mins ago













  • 3




    It has to be divisible by $5$ and $2$ so you are looking for a multiple of $10$. Working with perfect fifths will get you through the numbers faster. The number $500000$ works so you can work down from there.
    – John Douma
    23 mins ago








3




3




It has to be divisible by $5$ and $2$ so you are looking for a multiple of $10$. Working with perfect fifths will get you through the numbers faster. The number $500000$ works so you can work down from there.
– John Douma
23 mins ago





It has to be divisible by $5$ and $2$ so you are looking for a multiple of $10$. Working with perfect fifths will get you through the numbers faster. The number $500000$ works so you can work down from there.
– John Douma
23 mins ago











2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
6
down vote













The number is clearly a multiple of $5$ and $2$. We look for the smallest, so we assume that it has no more prime factors.



So let $n=2^a5^b$. Since $n/2$ is a square, then $a-1$ and $b$ are even. Since $n/5$ is a fifth power, $a$ and $b-1$ are multiples of $5$. Then $a=5$ and $b=6$.






share|cite|improve this answer
















  • 1




    Why can you assume that it has no other prime factors?
    – Servaes
    12 mins ago

















up vote
1
down vote













Here's a very unsophisticated approach: Let $n$ be the smallest such integer. Then there exist integers $a$ and $b$ such that $n=5a^5$ and $n=2b^2$. It follows that $a$ is a multiple of $2$, say $a=2a_1$, and $b$ is a multiple of $5$, say $b=5b_1$. Then
$$n=2^5cdot5cdot a_1^5qquadtext and qquad n=2cdot5^2cdot b_1^2.$$
This in turn shows that $a_1$ is a multiple of $5$, say $a_1=5a_2$, and $b_1$ is a multiple of $2$, say $b_1=2b_2$. Then
$$n=2^5cdot5^6cdot a_2^5qquadtext and qquad n=2^3cdot5^2cdot b_2^2.$$
This in turn shows that $b_2$ is a multiple of both $2$ and $5^2$, say $b_2=2cdot5^2cdot b_3$. Then
$$n=2^5cdot5^6cdot a_2^5qquadtext and qquad n=2^5cdot5^6cdot b_3^2.$$
This shows that $ngeq2^5cdot5^6$, and as you might expect a quick check shows that $n=2^5cdot5^6$ does indeed work, so $n=2^5cdot5^6=500000$.






share|cite|improve this answer




















    Your Answer




    StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
    return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function ()
    StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix)
    StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
    );
    );
    , "mathjax-editing");

    StackExchange.ready(function()
    var channelOptions =
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "69"
    ;
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
    createEditor();
    );

    else
    createEditor();

    );

    function createEditor()
    StackExchange.prepareEditor(
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    convertImagesToLinks: true,
    noModals: false,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: 10,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    noCode: true, onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    );



    );






    J. DOEE is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.









     

    draft saved


    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function ()
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2976181%2fwhat-is-the-smallest-integer-greater-than-1-such-that-1-2-of-it-is-a-perfect-squ%23new-answer', 'question_page');

    );

    Post as a guest






























    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    6
    down vote













    The number is clearly a multiple of $5$ and $2$. We look for the smallest, so we assume that it has no more prime factors.



    So let $n=2^a5^b$. Since $n/2$ is a square, then $a-1$ and $b$ are even. Since $n/5$ is a fifth power, $a$ and $b-1$ are multiples of $5$. Then $a=5$ and $b=6$.






    share|cite|improve this answer
















    • 1




      Why can you assume that it has no other prime factors?
      – Servaes
      12 mins ago














    up vote
    6
    down vote













    The number is clearly a multiple of $5$ and $2$. We look for the smallest, so we assume that it has no more prime factors.



    So let $n=2^a5^b$. Since $n/2$ is a square, then $a-1$ and $b$ are even. Since $n/5$ is a fifth power, $a$ and $b-1$ are multiples of $5$. Then $a=5$ and $b=6$.






    share|cite|improve this answer
















    • 1




      Why can you assume that it has no other prime factors?
      – Servaes
      12 mins ago












    up vote
    6
    down vote










    up vote
    6
    down vote









    The number is clearly a multiple of $5$ and $2$. We look for the smallest, so we assume that it has no more prime factors.



    So let $n=2^a5^b$. Since $n/2$ is a square, then $a-1$ and $b$ are even. Since $n/5$ is a fifth power, $a$ and $b-1$ are multiples of $5$. Then $a=5$ and $b=6$.






    share|cite|improve this answer












    The number is clearly a multiple of $5$ and $2$. We look for the smallest, so we assume that it has no more prime factors.



    So let $n=2^a5^b$. Since $n/2$ is a square, then $a-1$ and $b$ are even. Since $n/5$ is a fifth power, $a$ and $b-1$ are multiples of $5$. Then $a=5$ and $b=6$.







    share|cite|improve this answer












    share|cite|improve this answer



    share|cite|improve this answer










    answered 19 mins ago









    ajotatxe

    51k13185




    51k13185







    • 1




      Why can you assume that it has no other prime factors?
      – Servaes
      12 mins ago












    • 1




      Why can you assume that it has no other prime factors?
      – Servaes
      12 mins ago







    1




    1




    Why can you assume that it has no other prime factors?
    – Servaes
    12 mins ago




    Why can you assume that it has no other prime factors?
    – Servaes
    12 mins ago










    up vote
    1
    down vote













    Here's a very unsophisticated approach: Let $n$ be the smallest such integer. Then there exist integers $a$ and $b$ such that $n=5a^5$ and $n=2b^2$. It follows that $a$ is a multiple of $2$, say $a=2a_1$, and $b$ is a multiple of $5$, say $b=5b_1$. Then
    $$n=2^5cdot5cdot a_1^5qquadtext and qquad n=2cdot5^2cdot b_1^2.$$
    This in turn shows that $a_1$ is a multiple of $5$, say $a_1=5a_2$, and $b_1$ is a multiple of $2$, say $b_1=2b_2$. Then
    $$n=2^5cdot5^6cdot a_2^5qquadtext and qquad n=2^3cdot5^2cdot b_2^2.$$
    This in turn shows that $b_2$ is a multiple of both $2$ and $5^2$, say $b_2=2cdot5^2cdot b_3$. Then
    $$n=2^5cdot5^6cdot a_2^5qquadtext and qquad n=2^5cdot5^6cdot b_3^2.$$
    This shows that $ngeq2^5cdot5^6$, and as you might expect a quick check shows that $n=2^5cdot5^6$ does indeed work, so $n=2^5cdot5^6=500000$.






    share|cite|improve this answer
























      up vote
      1
      down vote













      Here's a very unsophisticated approach: Let $n$ be the smallest such integer. Then there exist integers $a$ and $b$ such that $n=5a^5$ and $n=2b^2$. It follows that $a$ is a multiple of $2$, say $a=2a_1$, and $b$ is a multiple of $5$, say $b=5b_1$. Then
      $$n=2^5cdot5cdot a_1^5qquadtext and qquad n=2cdot5^2cdot b_1^2.$$
      This in turn shows that $a_1$ is a multiple of $5$, say $a_1=5a_2$, and $b_1$ is a multiple of $2$, say $b_1=2b_2$. Then
      $$n=2^5cdot5^6cdot a_2^5qquadtext and qquad n=2^3cdot5^2cdot b_2^2.$$
      This in turn shows that $b_2$ is a multiple of both $2$ and $5^2$, say $b_2=2cdot5^2cdot b_3$. Then
      $$n=2^5cdot5^6cdot a_2^5qquadtext and qquad n=2^5cdot5^6cdot b_3^2.$$
      This shows that $ngeq2^5cdot5^6$, and as you might expect a quick check shows that $n=2^5cdot5^6$ does indeed work, so $n=2^5cdot5^6=500000$.






      share|cite|improve this answer






















        up vote
        1
        down vote










        up vote
        1
        down vote









        Here's a very unsophisticated approach: Let $n$ be the smallest such integer. Then there exist integers $a$ and $b$ such that $n=5a^5$ and $n=2b^2$. It follows that $a$ is a multiple of $2$, say $a=2a_1$, and $b$ is a multiple of $5$, say $b=5b_1$. Then
        $$n=2^5cdot5cdot a_1^5qquadtext and qquad n=2cdot5^2cdot b_1^2.$$
        This in turn shows that $a_1$ is a multiple of $5$, say $a_1=5a_2$, and $b_1$ is a multiple of $2$, say $b_1=2b_2$. Then
        $$n=2^5cdot5^6cdot a_2^5qquadtext and qquad n=2^3cdot5^2cdot b_2^2.$$
        This in turn shows that $b_2$ is a multiple of both $2$ and $5^2$, say $b_2=2cdot5^2cdot b_3$. Then
        $$n=2^5cdot5^6cdot a_2^5qquadtext and qquad n=2^5cdot5^6cdot b_3^2.$$
        This shows that $ngeq2^5cdot5^6$, and as you might expect a quick check shows that $n=2^5cdot5^6$ does indeed work, so $n=2^5cdot5^6=500000$.






        share|cite|improve this answer












        Here's a very unsophisticated approach: Let $n$ be the smallest such integer. Then there exist integers $a$ and $b$ such that $n=5a^5$ and $n=2b^2$. It follows that $a$ is a multiple of $2$, say $a=2a_1$, and $b$ is a multiple of $5$, say $b=5b_1$. Then
        $$n=2^5cdot5cdot a_1^5qquadtext and qquad n=2cdot5^2cdot b_1^2.$$
        This in turn shows that $a_1$ is a multiple of $5$, say $a_1=5a_2$, and $b_1$ is a multiple of $2$, say $b_1=2b_2$. Then
        $$n=2^5cdot5^6cdot a_2^5qquadtext and qquad n=2^3cdot5^2cdot b_2^2.$$
        This in turn shows that $b_2$ is a multiple of both $2$ and $5^2$, say $b_2=2cdot5^2cdot b_3$. Then
        $$n=2^5cdot5^6cdot a_2^5qquadtext and qquad n=2^5cdot5^6cdot b_3^2.$$
        This shows that $ngeq2^5cdot5^6$, and as you might expect a quick check shows that $n=2^5cdot5^6$ does indeed work, so $n=2^5cdot5^6=500000$.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered 12 mins ago









        Servaes

        19.5k33686




        19.5k33686




















            J. DOEE is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.









             

            draft saved


            draft discarded


















            J. DOEE is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.












            J. DOEE is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.











            J. DOEE is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.













             


            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function ()
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2976181%2fwhat-is-the-smallest-integer-greater-than-1-such-that-1-2-of-it-is-a-perfect-squ%23new-answer', 'question_page');

            );

            Post as a guest













































































            Comments

            Popular posts from this blog

            What does second last employer means? [closed]

            List of Gilmore Girls characters

            Confectionery