Count music in beats, bars or seconds?

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I'm just wondering if when creating a song what's the correct way to time things. For example, I say the "chorus lasts 30 seconds" or the "chorus lasts 8 bars". Would I say this beat that I made a loop on "4 bars" or a loop of "16 beats".



I'm just wondering what's the convention.










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    up vote
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    I'm just wondering if when creating a song what's the correct way to time things. For example, I say the "chorus lasts 30 seconds" or the "chorus lasts 8 bars". Would I say this beat that I made a loop on "4 bars" or a loop of "16 beats".



    I'm just wondering what's the convention.










    share|improve this question

























      up vote
      2
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      2
      down vote

      favorite











      I'm just wondering if when creating a song what's the correct way to time things. For example, I say the "chorus lasts 30 seconds" or the "chorus lasts 8 bars". Would I say this beat that I made a loop on "4 bars" or a loop of "16 beats".



      I'm just wondering what's the convention.










      share|improve this question















      I'm just wondering if when creating a song what's the correct way to time things. For example, I say the "chorus lasts 30 seconds" or the "chorus lasts 8 bars". Would I say this beat that I made a loop on "4 bars" or a loop of "16 beats".



      I'm just wondering what's the convention.







      composition production






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      edited 3 hours ago

























      asked 3 hours ago









      foreyez

      3,71022063




      3,71022063




















          4 Answers
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          up vote
          1
          down vote














          I'm just wondering if when creating a song what's the correct way to time things. For example, I say the "chorus lasts 30 seconds" or the "chorus lasts 8 bars"




          Either could be correct - or more helpful - in different situations.



          If you are mixing down an existing recording and programming in some mix automation, it may be more helpful to think in terms of seconds.



          If you are giving some musicians instructions before a performance of a conventional piece with a traditional time signature, it's highly likely that thinking in terms of bars will be more helpful both because it's easier for the performers to count, and also because the duration in seconds may not be known at that point.



          If you have composed an avant-garde ambient piece with no obvious beat and no conductor or other band-member providing a count of bars, it might be reasonable to make each performer watch a stopwatch and work in seconds - it would be unusual, of course.




          Would I say this beat that I made a loop on "4 bars" or a loop of "16 beats".




          Again, it totally depends. If you are working with reference to a machine or a piece of software that only counts beats, 'beats' might be better. If it counts both, 'bars' might be fine. If you are lining the beat up with an existing piece that's notated in bars and beats, 'bars' might be slightly better as it gives a sense of lining your beat up with the bar boundaries.




          I'm just wondering what's the convention




          None of the terms you've mentioned are unconventional, but each of them is more helpful and relevant in certain contexts.



          As it happens, in the musical activity I'm doing at the moment, it makes sense most of the time to think in terms of sample numbers @a sampling rate of 44100Hz. That would be crazy for most purposes, but it's the right thing for this particular context.






          share|improve this answer





























            up vote
            0
            down vote













            The term "Beats" is usually referring to the individual beats in a measure, in Jazz you would usually use "Bars" which is in classical terms, a "Measure". So using the term "Bars" is really the most used term when referring to whatever grouping of the notes indicated by the time signature, However, "Bars" is interchangeable with "Measures" so it just depends on your preferences (in musical composition, I prefer the term "Measure").






            share|improve this answer





























              up vote
              0
              down vote













              The correct way to TIME anything is in hours, minutes and seconds.



              But if you're talking about describing the length of a piece of music, it depends on context. For a TV advert you're mostly worried about the time. For scoring to film or tv you might need to consider 'frames'. If you're scoring a routine for 'Strictly' you may want to consider 'dancers' counts' which can be beats, bars, half-bars... according to style and tempo. If you're making EDM it will doubtless be bars or beats. (Bars aren't always 4 beats of course, even in EDM.)






              share|improve this answer



























                up vote
                0
                down vote













                How often do you think you might use a stopwatch? That's a ridiculous way to approach it. It will depend crucially on how fast the piece is.



                Bars or measures are the the usual units used in music, and if you want to be precise, you use bpm to measure the tempo, which would produce the speed of what was hoping to be played.






                share|improve this answer




















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                  4 Answers
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                  active

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                  4 Answers
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                  active

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                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote














                  I'm just wondering if when creating a song what's the correct way to time things. For example, I say the "chorus lasts 30 seconds" or the "chorus lasts 8 bars"




                  Either could be correct - or more helpful - in different situations.



                  If you are mixing down an existing recording and programming in some mix automation, it may be more helpful to think in terms of seconds.



                  If you are giving some musicians instructions before a performance of a conventional piece with a traditional time signature, it's highly likely that thinking in terms of bars will be more helpful both because it's easier for the performers to count, and also because the duration in seconds may not be known at that point.



                  If you have composed an avant-garde ambient piece with no obvious beat and no conductor or other band-member providing a count of bars, it might be reasonable to make each performer watch a stopwatch and work in seconds - it would be unusual, of course.




                  Would I say this beat that I made a loop on "4 bars" or a loop of "16 beats".




                  Again, it totally depends. If you are working with reference to a machine or a piece of software that only counts beats, 'beats' might be better. If it counts both, 'bars' might be fine. If you are lining the beat up with an existing piece that's notated in bars and beats, 'bars' might be slightly better as it gives a sense of lining your beat up with the bar boundaries.




                  I'm just wondering what's the convention




                  None of the terms you've mentioned are unconventional, but each of them is more helpful and relevant in certain contexts.



                  As it happens, in the musical activity I'm doing at the moment, it makes sense most of the time to think in terms of sample numbers @a sampling rate of 44100Hz. That would be crazy for most purposes, but it's the right thing for this particular context.






                  share|improve this answer


























                    up vote
                    1
                    down vote














                    I'm just wondering if when creating a song what's the correct way to time things. For example, I say the "chorus lasts 30 seconds" or the "chorus lasts 8 bars"




                    Either could be correct - or more helpful - in different situations.



                    If you are mixing down an existing recording and programming in some mix automation, it may be more helpful to think in terms of seconds.



                    If you are giving some musicians instructions before a performance of a conventional piece with a traditional time signature, it's highly likely that thinking in terms of bars will be more helpful both because it's easier for the performers to count, and also because the duration in seconds may not be known at that point.



                    If you have composed an avant-garde ambient piece with no obvious beat and no conductor or other band-member providing a count of bars, it might be reasonable to make each performer watch a stopwatch and work in seconds - it would be unusual, of course.




                    Would I say this beat that I made a loop on "4 bars" or a loop of "16 beats".




                    Again, it totally depends. If you are working with reference to a machine or a piece of software that only counts beats, 'beats' might be better. If it counts both, 'bars' might be fine. If you are lining the beat up with an existing piece that's notated in bars and beats, 'bars' might be slightly better as it gives a sense of lining your beat up with the bar boundaries.




                    I'm just wondering what's the convention




                    None of the terms you've mentioned are unconventional, but each of them is more helpful and relevant in certain contexts.



                    As it happens, in the musical activity I'm doing at the moment, it makes sense most of the time to think in terms of sample numbers @a sampling rate of 44100Hz. That would be crazy for most purposes, but it's the right thing for this particular context.






                    share|improve this answer
























                      up vote
                      1
                      down vote










                      up vote
                      1
                      down vote










                      I'm just wondering if when creating a song what's the correct way to time things. For example, I say the "chorus lasts 30 seconds" or the "chorus lasts 8 bars"




                      Either could be correct - or more helpful - in different situations.



                      If you are mixing down an existing recording and programming in some mix automation, it may be more helpful to think in terms of seconds.



                      If you are giving some musicians instructions before a performance of a conventional piece with a traditional time signature, it's highly likely that thinking in terms of bars will be more helpful both because it's easier for the performers to count, and also because the duration in seconds may not be known at that point.



                      If you have composed an avant-garde ambient piece with no obvious beat and no conductor or other band-member providing a count of bars, it might be reasonable to make each performer watch a stopwatch and work in seconds - it would be unusual, of course.




                      Would I say this beat that I made a loop on "4 bars" or a loop of "16 beats".




                      Again, it totally depends. If you are working with reference to a machine or a piece of software that only counts beats, 'beats' might be better. If it counts both, 'bars' might be fine. If you are lining the beat up with an existing piece that's notated in bars and beats, 'bars' might be slightly better as it gives a sense of lining your beat up with the bar boundaries.




                      I'm just wondering what's the convention




                      None of the terms you've mentioned are unconventional, but each of them is more helpful and relevant in certain contexts.



                      As it happens, in the musical activity I'm doing at the moment, it makes sense most of the time to think in terms of sample numbers @a sampling rate of 44100Hz. That would be crazy for most purposes, but it's the right thing for this particular context.






                      share|improve this answer















                      I'm just wondering if when creating a song what's the correct way to time things. For example, I say the "chorus lasts 30 seconds" or the "chorus lasts 8 bars"




                      Either could be correct - or more helpful - in different situations.



                      If you are mixing down an existing recording and programming in some mix automation, it may be more helpful to think in terms of seconds.



                      If you are giving some musicians instructions before a performance of a conventional piece with a traditional time signature, it's highly likely that thinking in terms of bars will be more helpful both because it's easier for the performers to count, and also because the duration in seconds may not be known at that point.



                      If you have composed an avant-garde ambient piece with no obvious beat and no conductor or other band-member providing a count of bars, it might be reasonable to make each performer watch a stopwatch and work in seconds - it would be unusual, of course.




                      Would I say this beat that I made a loop on "4 bars" or a loop of "16 beats".




                      Again, it totally depends. If you are working with reference to a machine or a piece of software that only counts beats, 'beats' might be better. If it counts both, 'bars' might be fine. If you are lining the beat up with an existing piece that's notated in bars and beats, 'bars' might be slightly better as it gives a sense of lining your beat up with the bar boundaries.




                      I'm just wondering what's the convention




                      None of the terms you've mentioned are unconventional, but each of them is more helpful and relevant in certain contexts.



                      As it happens, in the musical activity I'm doing at the moment, it makes sense most of the time to think in terms of sample numbers @a sampling rate of 44100Hz. That would be crazy for most purposes, but it's the right thing for this particular context.







                      share|improve this answer














                      share|improve this answer



                      share|improve this answer








                      edited 13 mins ago

























                      answered 1 hour ago









                      topo morto

                      21.6k23691




                      21.6k23691




















                          up vote
                          0
                          down vote













                          The term "Beats" is usually referring to the individual beats in a measure, in Jazz you would usually use "Bars" which is in classical terms, a "Measure". So using the term "Bars" is really the most used term when referring to whatever grouping of the notes indicated by the time signature, However, "Bars" is interchangeable with "Measures" so it just depends on your preferences (in musical composition, I prefer the term "Measure").






                          share|improve this answer


























                            up vote
                            0
                            down vote













                            The term "Beats" is usually referring to the individual beats in a measure, in Jazz you would usually use "Bars" which is in classical terms, a "Measure". So using the term "Bars" is really the most used term when referring to whatever grouping of the notes indicated by the time signature, However, "Bars" is interchangeable with "Measures" so it just depends on your preferences (in musical composition, I prefer the term "Measure").






                            share|improve this answer
























                              up vote
                              0
                              down vote










                              up vote
                              0
                              down vote









                              The term "Beats" is usually referring to the individual beats in a measure, in Jazz you would usually use "Bars" which is in classical terms, a "Measure". So using the term "Bars" is really the most used term when referring to whatever grouping of the notes indicated by the time signature, However, "Bars" is interchangeable with "Measures" so it just depends on your preferences (in musical composition, I prefer the term "Measure").






                              share|improve this answer














                              The term "Beats" is usually referring to the individual beats in a measure, in Jazz you would usually use "Bars" which is in classical terms, a "Measure". So using the term "Bars" is really the most used term when referring to whatever grouping of the notes indicated by the time signature, However, "Bars" is interchangeable with "Measures" so it just depends on your preferences (in musical composition, I prefer the term "Measure").







                              share|improve this answer














                              share|improve this answer



                              share|improve this answer








                              edited 2 hours ago

























                              answered 2 hours ago









                              VibrantWavE

                              228




                              228




















                                  up vote
                                  0
                                  down vote













                                  The correct way to TIME anything is in hours, minutes and seconds.



                                  But if you're talking about describing the length of a piece of music, it depends on context. For a TV advert you're mostly worried about the time. For scoring to film or tv you might need to consider 'frames'. If you're scoring a routine for 'Strictly' you may want to consider 'dancers' counts' which can be beats, bars, half-bars... according to style and tempo. If you're making EDM it will doubtless be bars or beats. (Bars aren't always 4 beats of course, even in EDM.)






                                  share|improve this answer
























                                    up vote
                                    0
                                    down vote













                                    The correct way to TIME anything is in hours, minutes and seconds.



                                    But if you're talking about describing the length of a piece of music, it depends on context. For a TV advert you're mostly worried about the time. For scoring to film or tv you might need to consider 'frames'. If you're scoring a routine for 'Strictly' you may want to consider 'dancers' counts' which can be beats, bars, half-bars... according to style and tempo. If you're making EDM it will doubtless be bars or beats. (Bars aren't always 4 beats of course, even in EDM.)






                                    share|improve this answer






















                                      up vote
                                      0
                                      down vote










                                      up vote
                                      0
                                      down vote









                                      The correct way to TIME anything is in hours, minutes and seconds.



                                      But if you're talking about describing the length of a piece of music, it depends on context. For a TV advert you're mostly worried about the time. For scoring to film or tv you might need to consider 'frames'. If you're scoring a routine for 'Strictly' you may want to consider 'dancers' counts' which can be beats, bars, half-bars... according to style and tempo. If you're making EDM it will doubtless be bars or beats. (Bars aren't always 4 beats of course, even in EDM.)






                                      share|improve this answer












                                      The correct way to TIME anything is in hours, minutes and seconds.



                                      But if you're talking about describing the length of a piece of music, it depends on context. For a TV advert you're mostly worried about the time. For scoring to film or tv you might need to consider 'frames'. If you're scoring a routine for 'Strictly' you may want to consider 'dancers' counts' which can be beats, bars, half-bars... according to style and tempo. If you're making EDM it will doubtless be bars or beats. (Bars aren't always 4 beats of course, even in EDM.)







                                      share|improve this answer












                                      share|improve this answer



                                      share|improve this answer










                                      answered 2 hours ago









                                      Laurence Payne

                                      28.5k1451




                                      28.5k1451




















                                          up vote
                                          0
                                          down vote













                                          How often do you think you might use a stopwatch? That's a ridiculous way to approach it. It will depend crucially on how fast the piece is.



                                          Bars or measures are the the usual units used in music, and if you want to be precise, you use bpm to measure the tempo, which would produce the speed of what was hoping to be played.






                                          share|improve this answer
























                                            up vote
                                            0
                                            down vote













                                            How often do you think you might use a stopwatch? That's a ridiculous way to approach it. It will depend crucially on how fast the piece is.



                                            Bars or measures are the the usual units used in music, and if you want to be precise, you use bpm to measure the tempo, which would produce the speed of what was hoping to be played.






                                            share|improve this answer






















                                              up vote
                                              0
                                              down vote










                                              up vote
                                              0
                                              down vote









                                              How often do you think you might use a stopwatch? That's a ridiculous way to approach it. It will depend crucially on how fast the piece is.



                                              Bars or measures are the the usual units used in music, and if you want to be precise, you use bpm to measure the tempo, which would produce the speed of what was hoping to be played.






                                              share|improve this answer












                                              How often do you think you might use a stopwatch? That's a ridiculous way to approach it. It will depend crucially on how fast the piece is.



                                              Bars or measures are the the usual units used in music, and if you want to be precise, you use bpm to measure the tempo, which would produce the speed of what was hoping to be played.







                                              share|improve this answer












                                              share|improve this answer



                                              share|improve this answer










                                              answered 2 hours ago









                                              Tim

                                              91k1093230




                                              91k1093230



























                                                   

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