Is it safe to make dual supply out of two wall adapters?

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I am trying to design a guitar distortion pedal circuit and I need +9 / -9V dual supply in my application. I have two 9V adapters:



https://www.phihong.com/assets/pdf/PSM03A-XXX.pdf



What I'm asking is, would it be a proper way to create virtual ground and dual supply if I connect the outputs of these two wall adapters in this way:



App. Circuit



What are the drawbacks? Would ripple be out of space? Or would it explode in some circumstances cause I haven't seen any application as such.










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    I am trying to design a guitar distortion pedal circuit and I need +9 / -9V dual supply in my application. I have two 9V adapters:



    https://www.phihong.com/assets/pdf/PSM03A-XXX.pdf



    What I'm asking is, would it be a proper way to create virtual ground and dual supply if I connect the outputs of these two wall adapters in this way:



    App. Circuit



    What are the drawbacks? Would ripple be out of space? Or would it explode in some circumstances cause I haven't seen any application as such.










    share|improve this question

























      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite











      I am trying to design a guitar distortion pedal circuit and I need +9 / -9V dual supply in my application. I have two 9V adapters:



      https://www.phihong.com/assets/pdf/PSM03A-XXX.pdf



      What I'm asking is, would it be a proper way to create virtual ground and dual supply if I connect the outputs of these two wall adapters in this way:



      App. Circuit



      What are the drawbacks? Would ripple be out of space? Or would it explode in some circumstances cause I haven't seen any application as such.










      share|improve this question















      I am trying to design a guitar distortion pedal circuit and I need +9 / -9V dual supply in my application. I have two 9V adapters:



      https://www.phihong.com/assets/pdf/PSM03A-XXX.pdf



      What I'm asking is, would it be a proper way to create virtual ground and dual supply if I connect the outputs of these two wall adapters in this way:



      App. Circuit



      What are the drawbacks? Would ripple be out of space? Or would it explode in some circumstances cause I haven't seen any application as such.







      power-supply analog power-electronics






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      edited 36 mins ago

























      asked 50 mins ago









      Alper91

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          2 Answers
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          up vote
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          down vote



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          There are two possible problems.



          enter image description here



          Figure 1. The PSU has high ripple.



          1. Ripple on the DC may make the circuit noisy. The datasheet doesn't say what the frequency of the ripple is. The PSU is switched mode as, judging by the shape, there isn't enough room for a regular transformer in it. (Almost all of these PSUs are SMPS these days.) Since these switch at high frequencies, > 20 kHz, the ripple may be inaudible.

          schematic





          simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



          Figure 2. (a) Two 9 V SMPS supplies represented by 7809 9 V regulators. This should work. (b) Trying to generate a split rail supply using an 18 V supply and a 9 V regulator doesn't always work.



          1. Be aware that your power supplies can only source current from the positive terminal Your proposal looks OK but to show a potential problem that has caught some people out, have a look at 1b. In this case an 18 V supply has been used and a single 9 V regulator to generate the mid-supply "GND" rail. Now if we try to connect R1 as shown U4 can't sink the current and strange things will happen.

          Your circuit should be OK. If ripple proves to be a problem a couple of hundred µF of capacitance across each rail should help.






          share|improve this answer



























            up vote
            2
            down vote













            I see nothing particularly unsafe about attaching these two specific wall-warts together to produce a split supply. However, there may be some issues related to their different switching frequencies that might cause audible problems when used with an effects pedal. To counter these I would use some form of filtering to reduce the output noise of each wall-wart. Difficult to say what form the filtering would take but I expect that 100 uH inductors in series with both wires and a decent 10 uF capacitor after the inductors would be a good start.



            Each wall-wart would require this filtering and then the common wire can be joined. I might also consider using linear voltage regulators for positive and negative supplies before feeding to the pedal.






            share|improve this answer




















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              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes








              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes








              up vote
              1
              down vote



              accepted










              There are two possible problems.



              enter image description here



              Figure 1. The PSU has high ripple.



              1. Ripple on the DC may make the circuit noisy. The datasheet doesn't say what the frequency of the ripple is. The PSU is switched mode as, judging by the shape, there isn't enough room for a regular transformer in it. (Almost all of these PSUs are SMPS these days.) Since these switch at high frequencies, > 20 kHz, the ripple may be inaudible.

              schematic





              simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



              Figure 2. (a) Two 9 V SMPS supplies represented by 7809 9 V regulators. This should work. (b) Trying to generate a split rail supply using an 18 V supply and a 9 V regulator doesn't always work.



              1. Be aware that your power supplies can only source current from the positive terminal Your proposal looks OK but to show a potential problem that has caught some people out, have a look at 1b. In this case an 18 V supply has been used and a single 9 V regulator to generate the mid-supply "GND" rail. Now if we try to connect R1 as shown U4 can't sink the current and strange things will happen.

              Your circuit should be OK. If ripple proves to be a problem a couple of hundred µF of capacitance across each rail should help.






              share|improve this answer
























                up vote
                1
                down vote



                accepted










                There are two possible problems.



                enter image description here



                Figure 1. The PSU has high ripple.



                1. Ripple on the DC may make the circuit noisy. The datasheet doesn't say what the frequency of the ripple is. The PSU is switched mode as, judging by the shape, there isn't enough room for a regular transformer in it. (Almost all of these PSUs are SMPS these days.) Since these switch at high frequencies, > 20 kHz, the ripple may be inaudible.

                schematic





                simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



                Figure 2. (a) Two 9 V SMPS supplies represented by 7809 9 V regulators. This should work. (b) Trying to generate a split rail supply using an 18 V supply and a 9 V regulator doesn't always work.



                1. Be aware that your power supplies can only source current from the positive terminal Your proposal looks OK but to show a potential problem that has caught some people out, have a look at 1b. In this case an 18 V supply has been used and a single 9 V regulator to generate the mid-supply "GND" rail. Now if we try to connect R1 as shown U4 can't sink the current and strange things will happen.

                Your circuit should be OK. If ripple proves to be a problem a couple of hundred µF of capacitance across each rail should help.






                share|improve this answer






















                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote



                  accepted







                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote



                  accepted






                  There are two possible problems.



                  enter image description here



                  Figure 1. The PSU has high ripple.



                  1. Ripple on the DC may make the circuit noisy. The datasheet doesn't say what the frequency of the ripple is. The PSU is switched mode as, judging by the shape, there isn't enough room for a regular transformer in it. (Almost all of these PSUs are SMPS these days.) Since these switch at high frequencies, > 20 kHz, the ripple may be inaudible.

                  schematic





                  simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



                  Figure 2. (a) Two 9 V SMPS supplies represented by 7809 9 V regulators. This should work. (b) Trying to generate a split rail supply using an 18 V supply and a 9 V regulator doesn't always work.



                  1. Be aware that your power supplies can only source current from the positive terminal Your proposal looks OK but to show a potential problem that has caught some people out, have a look at 1b. In this case an 18 V supply has been used and a single 9 V regulator to generate the mid-supply "GND" rail. Now if we try to connect R1 as shown U4 can't sink the current and strange things will happen.

                  Your circuit should be OK. If ripple proves to be a problem a couple of hundred µF of capacitance across each rail should help.






                  share|improve this answer












                  There are two possible problems.



                  enter image description here



                  Figure 1. The PSU has high ripple.



                  1. Ripple on the DC may make the circuit noisy. The datasheet doesn't say what the frequency of the ripple is. The PSU is switched mode as, judging by the shape, there isn't enough room for a regular transformer in it. (Almost all of these PSUs are SMPS these days.) Since these switch at high frequencies, > 20 kHz, the ripple may be inaudible.

                  schematic





                  simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab



                  Figure 2. (a) Two 9 V SMPS supplies represented by 7809 9 V regulators. This should work. (b) Trying to generate a split rail supply using an 18 V supply and a 9 V regulator doesn't always work.



                  1. Be aware that your power supplies can only source current from the positive terminal Your proposal looks OK but to show a potential problem that has caught some people out, have a look at 1b. In this case an 18 V supply has been used and a single 9 V regulator to generate the mid-supply "GND" rail. Now if we try to connect R1 as shown U4 can't sink the current and strange things will happen.

                  Your circuit should be OK. If ripple proves to be a problem a couple of hundred µF of capacitance across each rail should help.







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered 10 mins ago









                  Transistor

                  72.5k569152




                  72.5k569152






















                      up vote
                      2
                      down vote













                      I see nothing particularly unsafe about attaching these two specific wall-warts together to produce a split supply. However, there may be some issues related to their different switching frequencies that might cause audible problems when used with an effects pedal. To counter these I would use some form of filtering to reduce the output noise of each wall-wart. Difficult to say what form the filtering would take but I expect that 100 uH inductors in series with both wires and a decent 10 uF capacitor after the inductors would be a good start.



                      Each wall-wart would require this filtering and then the common wire can be joined. I might also consider using linear voltage regulators for positive and negative supplies before feeding to the pedal.






                      share|improve this answer
























                        up vote
                        2
                        down vote













                        I see nothing particularly unsafe about attaching these two specific wall-warts together to produce a split supply. However, there may be some issues related to their different switching frequencies that might cause audible problems when used with an effects pedal. To counter these I would use some form of filtering to reduce the output noise of each wall-wart. Difficult to say what form the filtering would take but I expect that 100 uH inductors in series with both wires and a decent 10 uF capacitor after the inductors would be a good start.



                        Each wall-wart would require this filtering and then the common wire can be joined. I might also consider using linear voltage regulators for positive and negative supplies before feeding to the pedal.






                        share|improve this answer






















                          up vote
                          2
                          down vote










                          up vote
                          2
                          down vote









                          I see nothing particularly unsafe about attaching these two specific wall-warts together to produce a split supply. However, there may be some issues related to their different switching frequencies that might cause audible problems when used with an effects pedal. To counter these I would use some form of filtering to reduce the output noise of each wall-wart. Difficult to say what form the filtering would take but I expect that 100 uH inductors in series with both wires and a decent 10 uF capacitor after the inductors would be a good start.



                          Each wall-wart would require this filtering and then the common wire can be joined. I might also consider using linear voltage regulators for positive and negative supplies before feeding to the pedal.






                          share|improve this answer












                          I see nothing particularly unsafe about attaching these two specific wall-warts together to produce a split supply. However, there may be some issues related to their different switching frequencies that might cause audible problems when used with an effects pedal. To counter these I would use some form of filtering to reduce the output noise of each wall-wart. Difficult to say what form the filtering would take but I expect that 100 uH inductors in series with both wires and a decent 10 uF capacitor after the inductors would be a good start.



                          Each wall-wart would require this filtering and then the common wire can be joined. I might also consider using linear voltage regulators for positive and negative supplies before feeding to the pedal.







                          share|improve this answer












                          share|improve this answer



                          share|improve this answer










                          answered 12 mins ago









                          Andy aka

                          229k9171389




                          229k9171389



























                               

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