Can you release a readied spell with a range of touch while not touching the target?

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Can a wizard ready an invisibility spell with a range of "touch" and trigger it later on while not touching the target?










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    Can a wizard ready an invisibility spell with a range of "touch" and trigger it later on while not touching the target?










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      Can a wizard ready an invisibility spell with a range of "touch" and trigger it later on while not touching the target?










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      Can a wizard ready an invisibility spell with a range of "touch" and trigger it later on while not touching the target?







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      edited 51 mins ago









      Rubiksmoose

      37.7k5189290




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      asked 4 hours ago









      Borislav Sevcik

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          3 Answers
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          No, you can only release the spell if/when the target is within reach



          When you ready a spell, you don't actually release it at that point in time, you cast it and release it later when your ready trigger is activated, so you need the target to be in range if and when that trigger condition is met.




          When you ready a spell, you cast it as normal but hold its energy, which you release with your reaction when the trigger occurs. (PHB, pg. 193)




          Furthermore, in the Range section of Casting a Spell, it says:




          Some spells can target only a creature (including you) that you touch. (PHB, pg. 202)




          My reading of these two rules combined is that you only target a creature when you release the spell, not when you cast it with a ready action. Ordinarily, when casting a spell normally, these two things happens as one, which is why it doesn't usually matter.




          There's also this other quote from the Range section, but I do not believe this contradicts what I've said above:




          Once a spell is cast, its effects aren't limited by its range, unless the spell's description says otherwise. (PHB, pg. 203)




          Where it says "Once the spell is cast", I read this to include being released as well, so if you cast the spell as a ready action, technically you haven't finished casting it until you release it, so this rule doesn't come into effect until after the readied spell has been released. In other words, the target doesn't have to be within arm's reach to remain invisible once you've released the spell.






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          • My thought was if wizard can touch the target while preparing the spell, so he starts "holding the spells effect", then target moves 10ft away, and wizard triggers the effect "releasing" the spell energy and therefore making the target invisible from range, is this still a no?
            – Borislav Sevcik
            1 hour ago










          • @BorislavSevcik To me, that effectively changes the range of the spell, hence I'd still say that it's a no. The way I see it, the "touch" only happens when "releasing" the spell. This means that you could cast the spell as a ready action when the target isn't near you, then when they get close enough to you, you can "touch" them at that point as you "release" the spell.
            – NathanS
            1 hour ago











          • Assuming that your ready trigger was "when X is within touch range" or similar...
            – NathanS
            1 hour ago










          • Okay, thanks for the clarification
            – Borislav Sevcik
            1 hour ago

















          up vote
          6
          down vote













          No, because the target isn't in range.



          After readying a spell, you release it when the trigger occurs. However, you must meet all requirements of casting the spell normally (a clear path to the target, range, etc).



          PHB, Chapter 10 - Spellcasting, Casting a Spell - Range, pg. 202:




          The target of a spell must be within the spell’s range.




          You might be confused by the sentence in the next page.




          Once a spell is cast, its effects aren’t limited by its range, unless the spell’s description says otherwise.




          It means in your case that after you cast Invisibility the target can get as far away from you as he can and the spell will keep its effects, even across dimensions because Invisibility doesn't have a restriction in range after casting like Faithful Hound that ends if move away more than a 100 ft. from it.






          share|improve this answer



























            up vote
            1
            down vote













            RAW: Yes




            When you ready a spell, you cast it as normal but hold its energy,
            which you release with your reaction when the trigger occurs. (PHB
            193)




            Being in range is a requirement of casting a spell, which you clearly do with your Ready Action here, as are other necessities, like performing components. When your Action is done, the spell is cast. This is also signified by the caster spending the spell slot (if needed).



            After the spell is cast, you do not have to be in range just as much as you do not have to perform components again.



            RAI: uncertain



            This is all nice, but can lead to some situations that are hard to imagine. Your example of invisibility is fine, but what of, say, fire bolt? If you ready that against a target and it moves out of its range, can you still release it?



            The problem is that the books do not define properly what "hold its energy, which you release" (PHB 193) actually means. Interpretation in the given circumstances will fall on the DM.






            share|improve this answer
















            • 1




              I think "hold its energy" should be taken as literal as possible. You "hold" the firebolt, and when you fire it the energy is released from the caster, creating the ball of flame flying towards the unfortunate goblin. So, when you touch someone, you release the held energy into the target. Without the physical touch connection, the energy could not be released.
              – Berry M.
              3 hours ago











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            3 Answers
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            3 Answers
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            active

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            up vote
            12
            down vote













            No, you can only release the spell if/when the target is within reach



            When you ready a spell, you don't actually release it at that point in time, you cast it and release it later when your ready trigger is activated, so you need the target to be in range if and when that trigger condition is met.




            When you ready a spell, you cast it as normal but hold its energy, which you release with your reaction when the trigger occurs. (PHB, pg. 193)




            Furthermore, in the Range section of Casting a Spell, it says:




            Some spells can target only a creature (including you) that you touch. (PHB, pg. 202)




            My reading of these two rules combined is that you only target a creature when you release the spell, not when you cast it with a ready action. Ordinarily, when casting a spell normally, these two things happens as one, which is why it doesn't usually matter.




            There's also this other quote from the Range section, but I do not believe this contradicts what I've said above:




            Once a spell is cast, its effects aren't limited by its range, unless the spell's description says otherwise. (PHB, pg. 203)




            Where it says "Once the spell is cast", I read this to include being released as well, so if you cast the spell as a ready action, technically you haven't finished casting it until you release it, so this rule doesn't come into effect until after the readied spell has been released. In other words, the target doesn't have to be within arm's reach to remain invisible once you've released the spell.






            share|improve this answer






















            • My thought was if wizard can touch the target while preparing the spell, so he starts "holding the spells effect", then target moves 10ft away, and wizard triggers the effect "releasing" the spell energy and therefore making the target invisible from range, is this still a no?
              – Borislav Sevcik
              1 hour ago










            • @BorislavSevcik To me, that effectively changes the range of the spell, hence I'd still say that it's a no. The way I see it, the "touch" only happens when "releasing" the spell. This means that you could cast the spell as a ready action when the target isn't near you, then when they get close enough to you, you can "touch" them at that point as you "release" the spell.
              – NathanS
              1 hour ago











            • Assuming that your ready trigger was "when X is within touch range" or similar...
              – NathanS
              1 hour ago










            • Okay, thanks for the clarification
              – Borislav Sevcik
              1 hour ago














            up vote
            12
            down vote













            No, you can only release the spell if/when the target is within reach



            When you ready a spell, you don't actually release it at that point in time, you cast it and release it later when your ready trigger is activated, so you need the target to be in range if and when that trigger condition is met.




            When you ready a spell, you cast it as normal but hold its energy, which you release with your reaction when the trigger occurs. (PHB, pg. 193)




            Furthermore, in the Range section of Casting a Spell, it says:




            Some spells can target only a creature (including you) that you touch. (PHB, pg. 202)




            My reading of these two rules combined is that you only target a creature when you release the spell, not when you cast it with a ready action. Ordinarily, when casting a spell normally, these two things happens as one, which is why it doesn't usually matter.




            There's also this other quote from the Range section, but I do not believe this contradicts what I've said above:




            Once a spell is cast, its effects aren't limited by its range, unless the spell's description says otherwise. (PHB, pg. 203)




            Where it says "Once the spell is cast", I read this to include being released as well, so if you cast the spell as a ready action, technically you haven't finished casting it until you release it, so this rule doesn't come into effect until after the readied spell has been released. In other words, the target doesn't have to be within arm's reach to remain invisible once you've released the spell.






            share|improve this answer






















            • My thought was if wizard can touch the target while preparing the spell, so he starts "holding the spells effect", then target moves 10ft away, and wizard triggers the effect "releasing" the spell energy and therefore making the target invisible from range, is this still a no?
              – Borislav Sevcik
              1 hour ago










            • @BorislavSevcik To me, that effectively changes the range of the spell, hence I'd still say that it's a no. The way I see it, the "touch" only happens when "releasing" the spell. This means that you could cast the spell as a ready action when the target isn't near you, then when they get close enough to you, you can "touch" them at that point as you "release" the spell.
              – NathanS
              1 hour ago











            • Assuming that your ready trigger was "when X is within touch range" or similar...
              – NathanS
              1 hour ago










            • Okay, thanks for the clarification
              – Borislav Sevcik
              1 hour ago












            up vote
            12
            down vote










            up vote
            12
            down vote









            No, you can only release the spell if/when the target is within reach



            When you ready a spell, you don't actually release it at that point in time, you cast it and release it later when your ready trigger is activated, so you need the target to be in range if and when that trigger condition is met.




            When you ready a spell, you cast it as normal but hold its energy, which you release with your reaction when the trigger occurs. (PHB, pg. 193)




            Furthermore, in the Range section of Casting a Spell, it says:




            Some spells can target only a creature (including you) that you touch. (PHB, pg. 202)




            My reading of these two rules combined is that you only target a creature when you release the spell, not when you cast it with a ready action. Ordinarily, when casting a spell normally, these two things happens as one, which is why it doesn't usually matter.




            There's also this other quote from the Range section, but I do not believe this contradicts what I've said above:




            Once a spell is cast, its effects aren't limited by its range, unless the spell's description says otherwise. (PHB, pg. 203)




            Where it says "Once the spell is cast", I read this to include being released as well, so if you cast the spell as a ready action, technically you haven't finished casting it until you release it, so this rule doesn't come into effect until after the readied spell has been released. In other words, the target doesn't have to be within arm's reach to remain invisible once you've released the spell.






            share|improve this answer














            No, you can only release the spell if/when the target is within reach



            When you ready a spell, you don't actually release it at that point in time, you cast it and release it later when your ready trigger is activated, so you need the target to be in range if and when that trigger condition is met.




            When you ready a spell, you cast it as normal but hold its energy, which you release with your reaction when the trigger occurs. (PHB, pg. 193)




            Furthermore, in the Range section of Casting a Spell, it says:




            Some spells can target only a creature (including you) that you touch. (PHB, pg. 202)




            My reading of these two rules combined is that you only target a creature when you release the spell, not when you cast it with a ready action. Ordinarily, when casting a spell normally, these two things happens as one, which is why it doesn't usually matter.




            There's also this other quote from the Range section, but I do not believe this contradicts what I've said above:




            Once a spell is cast, its effects aren't limited by its range, unless the spell's description says otherwise. (PHB, pg. 203)




            Where it says "Once the spell is cast", I read this to include being released as well, so if you cast the spell as a ready action, technically you haven't finished casting it until you release it, so this rule doesn't come into effect until after the readied spell has been released. In other words, the target doesn't have to be within arm's reach to remain invisible once you've released the spell.







            share|improve this answer














            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited 2 hours ago

























            answered 4 hours ago









            NathanS

            15.4k368166




            15.4k368166











            • My thought was if wizard can touch the target while preparing the spell, so he starts "holding the spells effect", then target moves 10ft away, and wizard triggers the effect "releasing" the spell energy and therefore making the target invisible from range, is this still a no?
              – Borislav Sevcik
              1 hour ago










            • @BorislavSevcik To me, that effectively changes the range of the spell, hence I'd still say that it's a no. The way I see it, the "touch" only happens when "releasing" the spell. This means that you could cast the spell as a ready action when the target isn't near you, then when they get close enough to you, you can "touch" them at that point as you "release" the spell.
              – NathanS
              1 hour ago











            • Assuming that your ready trigger was "when X is within touch range" or similar...
              – NathanS
              1 hour ago










            • Okay, thanks for the clarification
              – Borislav Sevcik
              1 hour ago
















            • My thought was if wizard can touch the target while preparing the spell, so he starts "holding the spells effect", then target moves 10ft away, and wizard triggers the effect "releasing" the spell energy and therefore making the target invisible from range, is this still a no?
              – Borislav Sevcik
              1 hour ago










            • @BorislavSevcik To me, that effectively changes the range of the spell, hence I'd still say that it's a no. The way I see it, the "touch" only happens when "releasing" the spell. This means that you could cast the spell as a ready action when the target isn't near you, then when they get close enough to you, you can "touch" them at that point as you "release" the spell.
              – NathanS
              1 hour ago











            • Assuming that your ready trigger was "when X is within touch range" or similar...
              – NathanS
              1 hour ago










            • Okay, thanks for the clarification
              – Borislav Sevcik
              1 hour ago















            My thought was if wizard can touch the target while preparing the spell, so he starts "holding the spells effect", then target moves 10ft away, and wizard triggers the effect "releasing" the spell energy and therefore making the target invisible from range, is this still a no?
            – Borislav Sevcik
            1 hour ago




            My thought was if wizard can touch the target while preparing the spell, so he starts "holding the spells effect", then target moves 10ft away, and wizard triggers the effect "releasing" the spell energy and therefore making the target invisible from range, is this still a no?
            – Borislav Sevcik
            1 hour ago












            @BorislavSevcik To me, that effectively changes the range of the spell, hence I'd still say that it's a no. The way I see it, the "touch" only happens when "releasing" the spell. This means that you could cast the spell as a ready action when the target isn't near you, then when they get close enough to you, you can "touch" them at that point as you "release" the spell.
            – NathanS
            1 hour ago





            @BorislavSevcik To me, that effectively changes the range of the spell, hence I'd still say that it's a no. The way I see it, the "touch" only happens when "releasing" the spell. This means that you could cast the spell as a ready action when the target isn't near you, then when they get close enough to you, you can "touch" them at that point as you "release" the spell.
            – NathanS
            1 hour ago













            Assuming that your ready trigger was "when X is within touch range" or similar...
            – NathanS
            1 hour ago




            Assuming that your ready trigger was "when X is within touch range" or similar...
            – NathanS
            1 hour ago












            Okay, thanks for the clarification
            – Borislav Sevcik
            1 hour ago




            Okay, thanks for the clarification
            – Borislav Sevcik
            1 hour ago












            up vote
            6
            down vote













            No, because the target isn't in range.



            After readying a spell, you release it when the trigger occurs. However, you must meet all requirements of casting the spell normally (a clear path to the target, range, etc).



            PHB, Chapter 10 - Spellcasting, Casting a Spell - Range, pg. 202:




            The target of a spell must be within the spell’s range.




            You might be confused by the sentence in the next page.




            Once a spell is cast, its effects aren’t limited by its range, unless the spell’s description says otherwise.




            It means in your case that after you cast Invisibility the target can get as far away from you as he can and the spell will keep its effects, even across dimensions because Invisibility doesn't have a restriction in range after casting like Faithful Hound that ends if move away more than a 100 ft. from it.






            share|improve this answer
























              up vote
              6
              down vote













              No, because the target isn't in range.



              After readying a spell, you release it when the trigger occurs. However, you must meet all requirements of casting the spell normally (a clear path to the target, range, etc).



              PHB, Chapter 10 - Spellcasting, Casting a Spell - Range, pg. 202:




              The target of a spell must be within the spell’s range.




              You might be confused by the sentence in the next page.




              Once a spell is cast, its effects aren’t limited by its range, unless the spell’s description says otherwise.




              It means in your case that after you cast Invisibility the target can get as far away from you as he can and the spell will keep its effects, even across dimensions because Invisibility doesn't have a restriction in range after casting like Faithful Hound that ends if move away more than a 100 ft. from it.






              share|improve this answer






















                up vote
                6
                down vote










                up vote
                6
                down vote









                No, because the target isn't in range.



                After readying a spell, you release it when the trigger occurs. However, you must meet all requirements of casting the spell normally (a clear path to the target, range, etc).



                PHB, Chapter 10 - Spellcasting, Casting a Spell - Range, pg. 202:




                The target of a spell must be within the spell’s range.




                You might be confused by the sentence in the next page.




                Once a spell is cast, its effects aren’t limited by its range, unless the spell’s description says otherwise.




                It means in your case that after you cast Invisibility the target can get as far away from you as he can and the spell will keep its effects, even across dimensions because Invisibility doesn't have a restriction in range after casting like Faithful Hound that ends if move away more than a 100 ft. from it.






                share|improve this answer












                No, because the target isn't in range.



                After readying a spell, you release it when the trigger occurs. However, you must meet all requirements of casting the spell normally (a clear path to the target, range, etc).



                PHB, Chapter 10 - Spellcasting, Casting a Spell - Range, pg. 202:




                The target of a spell must be within the spell’s range.




                You might be confused by the sentence in the next page.




                Once a spell is cast, its effects aren’t limited by its range, unless the spell’s description says otherwise.




                It means in your case that after you cast Invisibility the target can get as far away from you as he can and the spell will keep its effects, even across dimensions because Invisibility doesn't have a restriction in range after casting like Faithful Hound that ends if move away more than a 100 ft. from it.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered 4 hours ago









                Aguinaldo Silvestre

                4,506942




                4,506942




















                    up vote
                    1
                    down vote













                    RAW: Yes




                    When you ready a spell, you cast it as normal but hold its energy,
                    which you release with your reaction when the trigger occurs. (PHB
                    193)




                    Being in range is a requirement of casting a spell, which you clearly do with your Ready Action here, as are other necessities, like performing components. When your Action is done, the spell is cast. This is also signified by the caster spending the spell slot (if needed).



                    After the spell is cast, you do not have to be in range just as much as you do not have to perform components again.



                    RAI: uncertain



                    This is all nice, but can lead to some situations that are hard to imagine. Your example of invisibility is fine, but what of, say, fire bolt? If you ready that against a target and it moves out of its range, can you still release it?



                    The problem is that the books do not define properly what "hold its energy, which you release" (PHB 193) actually means. Interpretation in the given circumstances will fall on the DM.






                    share|improve this answer
















                    • 1




                      I think "hold its energy" should be taken as literal as possible. You "hold" the firebolt, and when you fire it the energy is released from the caster, creating the ball of flame flying towards the unfortunate goblin. So, when you touch someone, you release the held energy into the target. Without the physical touch connection, the energy could not be released.
                      – Berry M.
                      3 hours ago















                    up vote
                    1
                    down vote













                    RAW: Yes




                    When you ready a spell, you cast it as normal but hold its energy,
                    which you release with your reaction when the trigger occurs. (PHB
                    193)




                    Being in range is a requirement of casting a spell, which you clearly do with your Ready Action here, as are other necessities, like performing components. When your Action is done, the spell is cast. This is also signified by the caster spending the spell slot (if needed).



                    After the spell is cast, you do not have to be in range just as much as you do not have to perform components again.



                    RAI: uncertain



                    This is all nice, but can lead to some situations that are hard to imagine. Your example of invisibility is fine, but what of, say, fire bolt? If you ready that against a target and it moves out of its range, can you still release it?



                    The problem is that the books do not define properly what "hold its energy, which you release" (PHB 193) actually means. Interpretation in the given circumstances will fall on the DM.






                    share|improve this answer
















                    • 1




                      I think "hold its energy" should be taken as literal as possible. You "hold" the firebolt, and when you fire it the energy is released from the caster, creating the ball of flame flying towards the unfortunate goblin. So, when you touch someone, you release the held energy into the target. Without the physical touch connection, the energy could not be released.
                      – Berry M.
                      3 hours ago













                    up vote
                    1
                    down vote










                    up vote
                    1
                    down vote









                    RAW: Yes




                    When you ready a spell, you cast it as normal but hold its energy,
                    which you release with your reaction when the trigger occurs. (PHB
                    193)




                    Being in range is a requirement of casting a spell, which you clearly do with your Ready Action here, as are other necessities, like performing components. When your Action is done, the spell is cast. This is also signified by the caster spending the spell slot (if needed).



                    After the spell is cast, you do not have to be in range just as much as you do not have to perform components again.



                    RAI: uncertain



                    This is all nice, but can lead to some situations that are hard to imagine. Your example of invisibility is fine, but what of, say, fire bolt? If you ready that against a target and it moves out of its range, can you still release it?



                    The problem is that the books do not define properly what "hold its energy, which you release" (PHB 193) actually means. Interpretation in the given circumstances will fall on the DM.






                    share|improve this answer












                    RAW: Yes




                    When you ready a spell, you cast it as normal but hold its energy,
                    which you release with your reaction when the trigger occurs. (PHB
                    193)




                    Being in range is a requirement of casting a spell, which you clearly do with your Ready Action here, as are other necessities, like performing components. When your Action is done, the spell is cast. This is also signified by the caster spending the spell slot (if needed).



                    After the spell is cast, you do not have to be in range just as much as you do not have to perform components again.



                    RAI: uncertain



                    This is all nice, but can lead to some situations that are hard to imagine. Your example of invisibility is fine, but what of, say, fire bolt? If you ready that against a target and it moves out of its range, can you still release it?



                    The problem is that the books do not define properly what "hold its energy, which you release" (PHB 193) actually means. Interpretation in the given circumstances will fall on the DM.







                    share|improve this answer












                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer










                    answered 3 hours ago









                    Szega

                    34.3k4141176




                    34.3k4141176







                    • 1




                      I think "hold its energy" should be taken as literal as possible. You "hold" the firebolt, and when you fire it the energy is released from the caster, creating the ball of flame flying towards the unfortunate goblin. So, when you touch someone, you release the held energy into the target. Without the physical touch connection, the energy could not be released.
                      – Berry M.
                      3 hours ago













                    • 1




                      I think "hold its energy" should be taken as literal as possible. You "hold" the firebolt, and when you fire it the energy is released from the caster, creating the ball of flame flying towards the unfortunate goblin. So, when you touch someone, you release the held energy into the target. Without the physical touch connection, the energy could not be released.
                      – Berry M.
                      3 hours ago








                    1




                    1




                    I think "hold its energy" should be taken as literal as possible. You "hold" the firebolt, and when you fire it the energy is released from the caster, creating the ball of flame flying towards the unfortunate goblin. So, when you touch someone, you release the held energy into the target. Without the physical touch connection, the energy could not be released.
                    – Berry M.
                    3 hours ago





                    I think "hold its energy" should be taken as literal as possible. You "hold" the firebolt, and when you fire it the energy is released from the caster, creating the ball of flame flying towards the unfortunate goblin. So, when you touch someone, you release the held energy into the target. Without the physical touch connection, the energy could not be released.
                    – Berry M.
                    3 hours ago


















                     

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