Did any Moors accompany Hernando de Soto in his exploration of Mississippi?

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I was reading about Hernando de Soto and saw William Powell's painting (Relevant bit cropped and added below):



enter image description here



The odd thing (Marked with a red arrow) is the man who looks Moorish and is dressed in Moorish Military attire unlike the other people in the party. Of course the painting was created some 300 years after Hernando died so it can hardly be considered historical evidence. Not to mention, it is unlikely that the Spanish would have allowed the converted Andalusians to dress in that fashion. But that made me think if there were any Moors (That is, the Conquered people of Muslim Al-Andalus) who accompanied him in his expeditions.



I have looked about (Perhaps not that well, American history is not my forte) but all the mentions of Hernando and Moors that I have found are in context of his upbringing and the downfall of Muslim Andalusia in 1492, eight years before he was born or the Moors that came with other Conquistadors.



So my question is, did any Moors accompany Hernando de Soto (specifically him, not any other Conquistadors)? If not, why did the painter William H. Powell paint a Moor there?










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    up vote
    4
    down vote

    favorite












    I was reading about Hernando de Soto and saw William Powell's painting (Relevant bit cropped and added below):



    enter image description here



    The odd thing (Marked with a red arrow) is the man who looks Moorish and is dressed in Moorish Military attire unlike the other people in the party. Of course the painting was created some 300 years after Hernando died so it can hardly be considered historical evidence. Not to mention, it is unlikely that the Spanish would have allowed the converted Andalusians to dress in that fashion. But that made me think if there were any Moors (That is, the Conquered people of Muslim Al-Andalus) who accompanied him in his expeditions.



    I have looked about (Perhaps not that well, American history is not my forte) but all the mentions of Hernando and Moors that I have found are in context of his upbringing and the downfall of Muslim Andalusia in 1492, eight years before he was born or the Moors that came with other Conquistadors.



    So my question is, did any Moors accompany Hernando de Soto (specifically him, not any other Conquistadors)? If not, why did the painter William H. Powell paint a Moor there?










    share|improve this question

























      up vote
      4
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      4
      down vote

      favorite











      I was reading about Hernando de Soto and saw William Powell's painting (Relevant bit cropped and added below):



      enter image description here



      The odd thing (Marked with a red arrow) is the man who looks Moorish and is dressed in Moorish Military attire unlike the other people in the party. Of course the painting was created some 300 years after Hernando died so it can hardly be considered historical evidence. Not to mention, it is unlikely that the Spanish would have allowed the converted Andalusians to dress in that fashion. But that made me think if there were any Moors (That is, the Conquered people of Muslim Al-Andalus) who accompanied him in his expeditions.



      I have looked about (Perhaps not that well, American history is not my forte) but all the mentions of Hernando and Moors that I have found are in context of his upbringing and the downfall of Muslim Andalusia in 1492, eight years before he was born or the Moors that came with other Conquistadors.



      So my question is, did any Moors accompany Hernando de Soto (specifically him, not any other Conquistadors)? If not, why did the painter William H. Powell paint a Moor there?










      share|improve this question















      I was reading about Hernando de Soto and saw William Powell's painting (Relevant bit cropped and added below):



      enter image description here



      The odd thing (Marked with a red arrow) is the man who looks Moorish and is dressed in Moorish Military attire unlike the other people in the party. Of course the painting was created some 300 years after Hernando died so it can hardly be considered historical evidence. Not to mention, it is unlikely that the Spanish would have allowed the converted Andalusians to dress in that fashion. But that made me think if there were any Moors (That is, the Conquered people of Muslim Al-Andalus) who accompanied him in his expeditions.



      I have looked about (Perhaps not that well, American history is not my forte) but all the mentions of Hernando and Moors that I have found are in context of his upbringing and the downfall of Muslim Andalusia in 1492, eight years before he was born or the Moors that came with other Conquistadors.



      So my question is, did any Moors accompany Hernando de Soto (specifically him, not any other Conquistadors)? If not, why did the painter William H. Powell paint a Moor there?







      spain colonial-america art renaissance age-of-discovery






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      edited 1 hour ago

























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      NSNoob

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          2 Answers
          2






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          up vote
          2
          down vote



          accepted










          The entire image in question can be seen here. Under the image is a numbered scene describing the images individuals. The person in question is listed as Moorish Servant.



          A little more research into De Sotos expedition leads to this page, which confirms a number of slaves and servants were included in the expedition:




          His force also included about 100 slaves, servants, camp followers,
          and pig herders.




          It would seem, combined with the timing you mention concerning the fall of Moorish Andalusia, the painter chose to portray one of those servants as Moorish.



          A book from 1853, William H. Powell's historical picture of the discovery of the Mississippi ...
          By Henri L. Stuart has this passage concerning this:




          The Moorish servant or armor bearer of De Soto who is seen behind him
          in the Moorish costume carrying his master's helmet forms an admirable
          allusion to the then recent fall of Grenada and the overthrow of the
          Moorish Empire in Spain It was the fashion of that age as it has been
          the fashion with conquerors of every age from the times of the Great
          Empires of Asia for the conqueror to carry in his train in menial
          service some of the men who were left after the wreck of their
          national fortunes De Soto did not form an exception probably to the
          rule then of universal application and it was a happy thought in
          Powell to introduce him there The very glance at his turban opens a
          whole field of history to the scholar one glance at the turbaned head
          would recall to Irving his history of Grenada







          share|improve this answer






















          • I'll opt more for the Atlantic Creoles he picked up in Cuba? Compare English and French Wikipedia pages…
            – LangLangC
            47 mins ago


















          up vote
          3
          down vote













          I understand that there are four surviving accounts of de Soto's expedition.



          Three of those accounts were written by survivors from the expedition:



          1. Rodrigo Rangel or Ranjel, who was de Soto’s personal secretary;

          2. Luys Hernández de Biedma, the Spanish King’s representative;

          3. and an individual known as the “Gentleman from Elvas”, who is
            believed to be a Portuguese mercenary soldier.

          The fourth account, by Garcilaso de la Vega, was written much later, and is believed to be a compilation of testimony collected from a number of survivors from the expedition over time.




          Translations of the surviving accounts have been published in The De Soto Chronicles: The Expedition of Hernando de Soto to North America in 1539–1543, edited by Lawrence A. Clayton, , James Knight Vernon Jr., and Edward C. Moore (University of Alabama Press, 1993).



          The first volume is available to be read on archive.org.




          Of interest here is the 'Elvas narrative' (published in volume 1 of The De Soto Chronicles) which describes the gathering of the company. On page 452, in the section titled Hernando de Soto: A Brief Biography, Paul E Hoffman states that:




          Four men of possible Moorish origins have been noted.




          • (my emphasis)

          (out of about 700 people who sailed with the expedition).



          So, the presence of people of Moorish origins on de Soto's expedition seems perfectly plausible.






          share|improve this answer






















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            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

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            active

            oldest

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            up vote
            2
            down vote



            accepted










            The entire image in question can be seen here. Under the image is a numbered scene describing the images individuals. The person in question is listed as Moorish Servant.



            A little more research into De Sotos expedition leads to this page, which confirms a number of slaves and servants were included in the expedition:




            His force also included about 100 slaves, servants, camp followers,
            and pig herders.




            It would seem, combined with the timing you mention concerning the fall of Moorish Andalusia, the painter chose to portray one of those servants as Moorish.



            A book from 1853, William H. Powell's historical picture of the discovery of the Mississippi ...
            By Henri L. Stuart has this passage concerning this:




            The Moorish servant or armor bearer of De Soto who is seen behind him
            in the Moorish costume carrying his master's helmet forms an admirable
            allusion to the then recent fall of Grenada and the overthrow of the
            Moorish Empire in Spain It was the fashion of that age as it has been
            the fashion with conquerors of every age from the times of the Great
            Empires of Asia for the conqueror to carry in his train in menial
            service some of the men who were left after the wreck of their
            national fortunes De Soto did not form an exception probably to the
            rule then of universal application and it was a happy thought in
            Powell to introduce him there The very glance at his turban opens a
            whole field of history to the scholar one glance at the turbaned head
            would recall to Irving his history of Grenada







            share|improve this answer






















            • I'll opt more for the Atlantic Creoles he picked up in Cuba? Compare English and French Wikipedia pages…
              – LangLangC
              47 mins ago















            up vote
            2
            down vote



            accepted










            The entire image in question can be seen here. Under the image is a numbered scene describing the images individuals. The person in question is listed as Moorish Servant.



            A little more research into De Sotos expedition leads to this page, which confirms a number of slaves and servants were included in the expedition:




            His force also included about 100 slaves, servants, camp followers,
            and pig herders.




            It would seem, combined with the timing you mention concerning the fall of Moorish Andalusia, the painter chose to portray one of those servants as Moorish.



            A book from 1853, William H. Powell's historical picture of the discovery of the Mississippi ...
            By Henri L. Stuart has this passage concerning this:




            The Moorish servant or armor bearer of De Soto who is seen behind him
            in the Moorish costume carrying his master's helmet forms an admirable
            allusion to the then recent fall of Grenada and the overthrow of the
            Moorish Empire in Spain It was the fashion of that age as it has been
            the fashion with conquerors of every age from the times of the Great
            Empires of Asia for the conqueror to carry in his train in menial
            service some of the men who were left after the wreck of their
            national fortunes De Soto did not form an exception probably to the
            rule then of universal application and it was a happy thought in
            Powell to introduce him there The very glance at his turban opens a
            whole field of history to the scholar one glance at the turbaned head
            would recall to Irving his history of Grenada







            share|improve this answer






















            • I'll opt more for the Atlantic Creoles he picked up in Cuba? Compare English and French Wikipedia pages…
              – LangLangC
              47 mins ago













            up vote
            2
            down vote



            accepted







            up vote
            2
            down vote



            accepted






            The entire image in question can be seen here. Under the image is a numbered scene describing the images individuals. The person in question is listed as Moorish Servant.



            A little more research into De Sotos expedition leads to this page, which confirms a number of slaves and servants were included in the expedition:




            His force also included about 100 slaves, servants, camp followers,
            and pig herders.




            It would seem, combined with the timing you mention concerning the fall of Moorish Andalusia, the painter chose to portray one of those servants as Moorish.



            A book from 1853, William H. Powell's historical picture of the discovery of the Mississippi ...
            By Henri L. Stuart has this passage concerning this:




            The Moorish servant or armor bearer of De Soto who is seen behind him
            in the Moorish costume carrying his master's helmet forms an admirable
            allusion to the then recent fall of Grenada and the overthrow of the
            Moorish Empire in Spain It was the fashion of that age as it has been
            the fashion with conquerors of every age from the times of the Great
            Empires of Asia for the conqueror to carry in his train in menial
            service some of the men who were left after the wreck of their
            national fortunes De Soto did not form an exception probably to the
            rule then of universal application and it was a happy thought in
            Powell to introduce him there The very glance at his turban opens a
            whole field of history to the scholar one glance at the turbaned head
            would recall to Irving his history of Grenada







            share|improve this answer














            The entire image in question can be seen here. Under the image is a numbered scene describing the images individuals. The person in question is listed as Moorish Servant.



            A little more research into De Sotos expedition leads to this page, which confirms a number of slaves and servants were included in the expedition:




            His force also included about 100 slaves, servants, camp followers,
            and pig herders.




            It would seem, combined with the timing you mention concerning the fall of Moorish Andalusia, the painter chose to portray one of those servants as Moorish.



            A book from 1853, William H. Powell's historical picture of the discovery of the Mississippi ...
            By Henri L. Stuart has this passage concerning this:




            The Moorish servant or armor bearer of De Soto who is seen behind him
            in the Moorish costume carrying his master's helmet forms an admirable
            allusion to the then recent fall of Grenada and the overthrow of the
            Moorish Empire in Spain It was the fashion of that age as it has been
            the fashion with conquerors of every age from the times of the Great
            Empires of Asia for the conqueror to carry in his train in menial
            service some of the men who were left after the wreck of their
            national fortunes De Soto did not form an exception probably to the
            rule then of universal application and it was a happy thought in
            Powell to introduce him there The very glance at his turban opens a
            whole field of history to the scholar one glance at the turbaned head
            would recall to Irving his history of Grenada








            share|improve this answer














            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited 36 mins ago

























            answered 50 mins ago









            justCal

            17.7k14476




            17.7k14476











            • I'll opt more for the Atlantic Creoles he picked up in Cuba? Compare English and French Wikipedia pages…
              – LangLangC
              47 mins ago

















            • I'll opt more for the Atlantic Creoles he picked up in Cuba? Compare English and French Wikipedia pages…
              – LangLangC
              47 mins ago
















            I'll opt more for the Atlantic Creoles he picked up in Cuba? Compare English and French Wikipedia pages…
            – LangLangC
            47 mins ago





            I'll opt more for the Atlantic Creoles he picked up in Cuba? Compare English and French Wikipedia pages…
            – LangLangC
            47 mins ago











            up vote
            3
            down vote













            I understand that there are four surviving accounts of de Soto's expedition.



            Three of those accounts were written by survivors from the expedition:



            1. Rodrigo Rangel or Ranjel, who was de Soto’s personal secretary;

            2. Luys Hernández de Biedma, the Spanish King’s representative;

            3. and an individual known as the “Gentleman from Elvas”, who is
              believed to be a Portuguese mercenary soldier.

            The fourth account, by Garcilaso de la Vega, was written much later, and is believed to be a compilation of testimony collected from a number of survivors from the expedition over time.




            Translations of the surviving accounts have been published in The De Soto Chronicles: The Expedition of Hernando de Soto to North America in 1539–1543, edited by Lawrence A. Clayton, , James Knight Vernon Jr., and Edward C. Moore (University of Alabama Press, 1993).



            The first volume is available to be read on archive.org.




            Of interest here is the 'Elvas narrative' (published in volume 1 of The De Soto Chronicles) which describes the gathering of the company. On page 452, in the section titled Hernando de Soto: A Brief Biography, Paul E Hoffman states that:




            Four men of possible Moorish origins have been noted.




            • (my emphasis)

            (out of about 700 people who sailed with the expedition).



            So, the presence of people of Moorish origins on de Soto's expedition seems perfectly plausible.






            share|improve this answer


























              up vote
              3
              down vote













              I understand that there are four surviving accounts of de Soto's expedition.



              Three of those accounts were written by survivors from the expedition:



              1. Rodrigo Rangel or Ranjel, who was de Soto’s personal secretary;

              2. Luys Hernández de Biedma, the Spanish King’s representative;

              3. and an individual known as the “Gentleman from Elvas”, who is
                believed to be a Portuguese mercenary soldier.

              The fourth account, by Garcilaso de la Vega, was written much later, and is believed to be a compilation of testimony collected from a number of survivors from the expedition over time.




              Translations of the surviving accounts have been published in The De Soto Chronicles: The Expedition of Hernando de Soto to North America in 1539–1543, edited by Lawrence A. Clayton, , James Knight Vernon Jr., and Edward C. Moore (University of Alabama Press, 1993).



              The first volume is available to be read on archive.org.




              Of interest here is the 'Elvas narrative' (published in volume 1 of The De Soto Chronicles) which describes the gathering of the company. On page 452, in the section titled Hernando de Soto: A Brief Biography, Paul E Hoffman states that:




              Four men of possible Moorish origins have been noted.




              • (my emphasis)

              (out of about 700 people who sailed with the expedition).



              So, the presence of people of Moorish origins on de Soto's expedition seems perfectly plausible.






              share|improve this answer
























                up vote
                3
                down vote










                up vote
                3
                down vote









                I understand that there are four surviving accounts of de Soto's expedition.



                Three of those accounts were written by survivors from the expedition:



                1. Rodrigo Rangel or Ranjel, who was de Soto’s personal secretary;

                2. Luys Hernández de Biedma, the Spanish King’s representative;

                3. and an individual known as the “Gentleman from Elvas”, who is
                  believed to be a Portuguese mercenary soldier.

                The fourth account, by Garcilaso de la Vega, was written much later, and is believed to be a compilation of testimony collected from a number of survivors from the expedition over time.




                Translations of the surviving accounts have been published in The De Soto Chronicles: The Expedition of Hernando de Soto to North America in 1539–1543, edited by Lawrence A. Clayton, , James Knight Vernon Jr., and Edward C. Moore (University of Alabama Press, 1993).



                The first volume is available to be read on archive.org.




                Of interest here is the 'Elvas narrative' (published in volume 1 of The De Soto Chronicles) which describes the gathering of the company. On page 452, in the section titled Hernando de Soto: A Brief Biography, Paul E Hoffman states that:




                Four men of possible Moorish origins have been noted.




                • (my emphasis)

                (out of about 700 people who sailed with the expedition).



                So, the presence of people of Moorish origins on de Soto's expedition seems perfectly plausible.






                share|improve this answer














                I understand that there are four surviving accounts of de Soto's expedition.



                Three of those accounts were written by survivors from the expedition:



                1. Rodrigo Rangel or Ranjel, who was de Soto’s personal secretary;

                2. Luys Hernández de Biedma, the Spanish King’s representative;

                3. and an individual known as the “Gentleman from Elvas”, who is
                  believed to be a Portuguese mercenary soldier.

                The fourth account, by Garcilaso de la Vega, was written much later, and is believed to be a compilation of testimony collected from a number of survivors from the expedition over time.




                Translations of the surviving accounts have been published in The De Soto Chronicles: The Expedition of Hernando de Soto to North America in 1539–1543, edited by Lawrence A. Clayton, , James Knight Vernon Jr., and Edward C. Moore (University of Alabama Press, 1993).



                The first volume is available to be read on archive.org.




                Of interest here is the 'Elvas narrative' (published in volume 1 of The De Soto Chronicles) which describes the gathering of the company. On page 452, in the section titled Hernando de Soto: A Brief Biography, Paul E Hoffman states that:




                Four men of possible Moorish origins have been noted.




                • (my emphasis)

                (out of about 700 people who sailed with the expedition).



                So, the presence of people of Moorish origins on de Soto's expedition seems perfectly plausible.







                share|improve this answer














                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer








                edited 17 mins ago

























                answered 29 mins ago









                sempaiscuba♦

                41.5k4148186




                41.5k4148186



























                     

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