Delayed durability - can data loss be prevented in case of crash

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This book suggests that
"Data loss is possible with delayed durability because you might lose committed transactions. If SQL Server crashes after a transaction commits, but before the 60KB buffer is filled, that transaction cannot be recovered because it is lost."



However wont the transactions be available on the transaction log and can be replayed for recovery?



https://books.google.co.in/books?id=5Es3DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT159&lpg=PT159&dq="data+loss+is+possible+with+delayed+durability"&source=bl&ots=Mwmh4cKa6G&sig=tctRb18itYQyBxo7lLhkT1w4-z4&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjAyau784jeAhWHMo8KHW1XCi4Q6AEwAHoECAEQAQ#v=onepage&q="data%20loss%20is%20possible%20with%20delayed%20durability"&f=false










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  • 2




    I see most of your questions are based on the doubts that you have with 1 book. Have you tried to look around e.g. blog posts to help answer/clear your doubts ? E.g. sqlskills.com/blogs/paul/delayed-durability-sql-server-2014 and sqlperformance.com/2014/04/io-subsystem/…
    – Kin
    1 hour ago
















up vote
1
down vote

favorite












This book suggests that
"Data loss is possible with delayed durability because you might lose committed transactions. If SQL Server crashes after a transaction commits, but before the 60KB buffer is filled, that transaction cannot be recovered because it is lost."



However wont the transactions be available on the transaction log and can be replayed for recovery?



https://books.google.co.in/books?id=5Es3DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT159&lpg=PT159&dq="data+loss+is+possible+with+delayed+durability"&source=bl&ots=Mwmh4cKa6G&sig=tctRb18itYQyBxo7lLhkT1w4-z4&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjAyau784jeAhWHMo8KHW1XCi4Q6AEwAHoECAEQAQ#v=onepage&q="data%20loss%20is%20possible%20with%20delayed%20durability"&f=false










share|improve this question







New contributor




variable is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.















  • 2




    I see most of your questions are based on the doubts that you have with 1 book. Have you tried to look around e.g. blog posts to help answer/clear your doubts ? E.g. sqlskills.com/blogs/paul/delayed-durability-sql-server-2014 and sqlperformance.com/2014/04/io-subsystem/…
    – Kin
    1 hour ago












up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite











This book suggests that
"Data loss is possible with delayed durability because you might lose committed transactions. If SQL Server crashes after a transaction commits, but before the 60KB buffer is filled, that transaction cannot be recovered because it is lost."



However wont the transactions be available on the transaction log and can be replayed for recovery?



https://books.google.co.in/books?id=5Es3DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT159&lpg=PT159&dq="data+loss+is+possible+with+delayed+durability"&source=bl&ots=Mwmh4cKa6G&sig=tctRb18itYQyBxo7lLhkT1w4-z4&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjAyau784jeAhWHMo8KHW1XCi4Q6AEwAHoECAEQAQ#v=onepage&q="data%20loss%20is%20possible%20with%20delayed%20durability"&f=false










share|improve this question







New contributor




variable is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











This book suggests that
"Data loss is possible with delayed durability because you might lose committed transactions. If SQL Server crashes after a transaction commits, but before the 60KB buffer is filled, that transaction cannot be recovered because it is lost."



However wont the transactions be available on the transaction log and can be replayed for recovery?



https://books.google.co.in/books?id=5Es3DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT159&lpg=PT159&dq="data+loss+is+possible+with+delayed+durability"&source=bl&ots=Mwmh4cKa6G&sig=tctRb18itYQyBxo7lLhkT1w4-z4&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjAyau784jeAhWHMo8KHW1XCi4Q6AEwAHoECAEQAQ#v=onepage&q="data%20loss%20is%20possible%20with%20delayed%20durability"&f=false







sql-server transaction-log






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variable is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











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asked 1 hour ago









variable

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variable is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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variable is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






variable is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







  • 2




    I see most of your questions are based on the doubts that you have with 1 book. Have you tried to look around e.g. blog posts to help answer/clear your doubts ? E.g. sqlskills.com/blogs/paul/delayed-durability-sql-server-2014 and sqlperformance.com/2014/04/io-subsystem/…
    – Kin
    1 hour ago












  • 2




    I see most of your questions are based on the doubts that you have with 1 book. Have you tried to look around e.g. blog posts to help answer/clear your doubts ? E.g. sqlskills.com/blogs/paul/delayed-durability-sql-server-2014 and sqlperformance.com/2014/04/io-subsystem/…
    – Kin
    1 hour ago







2




2




I see most of your questions are based on the doubts that you have with 1 book. Have you tried to look around e.g. blog posts to help answer/clear your doubts ? E.g. sqlskills.com/blogs/paul/delayed-durability-sql-server-2014 and sqlperformance.com/2014/04/io-subsystem/…
– Kin
1 hour ago




I see most of your questions are based on the doubts that you have with 1 book. Have you tried to look around e.g. blog posts to help answer/clear your doubts ? E.g. sqlskills.com/blogs/paul/delayed-durability-sql-server-2014 and sqlperformance.com/2014/04/io-subsystem/…
– Kin
1 hour ago










1 Answer
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3
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When you enable delayed durability, transactions aren't written to the transaction log file before they are committed.



That's why transactions aren't available in the log, and they will be permanently lost in that scenario.






share|improve this answer




















  • Isnt the delay is to write to the disk? Instead of to the log?
    – variable
    1 hour ago






  • 1




    @variable the log file IS on disk. That's where it lives. I think you're misunderstanding the difference between the log file and the data pages. SQL Server has never held up transactions to write to the data pages (MDF/NDF files) - those are written asynchronously long after the transaction finishes.
    – Brent Ozar
    1 hour ago











  • Sorry I meant that: the delay is to write to the data page (disk). I thought it immeidately write to the transaction log as usual. I thought the delay was to write the changes to the data page. Is my understsnding incorrect?
    – variable
    1 hour ago






  • 3




    @variable Brent's answer is short, but accurate. If you want a more detailed answer, check out the links that Kin posted in the comments on your question. (This sqlperformance.com/2014/04/io-subsystem/… and this sqlskills.com/blogs/paul/delayed-durability-sql-server-2014). The whole point of delayed durability is that it delays writing your transaction to disk AT ALL--not even in the transaction log. Hence the durability of your transaction being delayed.
    – AMtwo
    45 mins ago










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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
3
down vote













When you enable delayed durability, transactions aren't written to the transaction log file before they are committed.



That's why transactions aren't available in the log, and they will be permanently lost in that scenario.






share|improve this answer




















  • Isnt the delay is to write to the disk? Instead of to the log?
    – variable
    1 hour ago






  • 1




    @variable the log file IS on disk. That's where it lives. I think you're misunderstanding the difference between the log file and the data pages. SQL Server has never held up transactions to write to the data pages (MDF/NDF files) - those are written asynchronously long after the transaction finishes.
    – Brent Ozar
    1 hour ago











  • Sorry I meant that: the delay is to write to the data page (disk). I thought it immeidately write to the transaction log as usual. I thought the delay was to write the changes to the data page. Is my understsnding incorrect?
    – variable
    1 hour ago






  • 3




    @variable Brent's answer is short, but accurate. If you want a more detailed answer, check out the links that Kin posted in the comments on your question. (This sqlperformance.com/2014/04/io-subsystem/… and this sqlskills.com/blogs/paul/delayed-durability-sql-server-2014). The whole point of delayed durability is that it delays writing your transaction to disk AT ALL--not even in the transaction log. Hence the durability of your transaction being delayed.
    – AMtwo
    45 mins ago














up vote
3
down vote













When you enable delayed durability, transactions aren't written to the transaction log file before they are committed.



That's why transactions aren't available in the log, and they will be permanently lost in that scenario.






share|improve this answer




















  • Isnt the delay is to write to the disk? Instead of to the log?
    – variable
    1 hour ago






  • 1




    @variable the log file IS on disk. That's where it lives. I think you're misunderstanding the difference between the log file and the data pages. SQL Server has never held up transactions to write to the data pages (MDF/NDF files) - those are written asynchronously long after the transaction finishes.
    – Brent Ozar
    1 hour ago











  • Sorry I meant that: the delay is to write to the data page (disk). I thought it immeidately write to the transaction log as usual. I thought the delay was to write the changes to the data page. Is my understsnding incorrect?
    – variable
    1 hour ago






  • 3




    @variable Brent's answer is short, but accurate. If you want a more detailed answer, check out the links that Kin posted in the comments on your question. (This sqlperformance.com/2014/04/io-subsystem/… and this sqlskills.com/blogs/paul/delayed-durability-sql-server-2014). The whole point of delayed durability is that it delays writing your transaction to disk AT ALL--not even in the transaction log. Hence the durability of your transaction being delayed.
    – AMtwo
    45 mins ago












up vote
3
down vote










up vote
3
down vote









When you enable delayed durability, transactions aren't written to the transaction log file before they are committed.



That's why transactions aren't available in the log, and they will be permanently lost in that scenario.






share|improve this answer












When you enable delayed durability, transactions aren't written to the transaction log file before they are committed.



That's why transactions aren't available in the log, and they will be permanently lost in that scenario.







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered 1 hour ago









Brent Ozar

32.9k1998228




32.9k1998228











  • Isnt the delay is to write to the disk? Instead of to the log?
    – variable
    1 hour ago






  • 1




    @variable the log file IS on disk. That's where it lives. I think you're misunderstanding the difference between the log file and the data pages. SQL Server has never held up transactions to write to the data pages (MDF/NDF files) - those are written asynchronously long after the transaction finishes.
    – Brent Ozar
    1 hour ago











  • Sorry I meant that: the delay is to write to the data page (disk). I thought it immeidately write to the transaction log as usual. I thought the delay was to write the changes to the data page. Is my understsnding incorrect?
    – variable
    1 hour ago






  • 3




    @variable Brent's answer is short, but accurate. If you want a more detailed answer, check out the links that Kin posted in the comments on your question. (This sqlperformance.com/2014/04/io-subsystem/… and this sqlskills.com/blogs/paul/delayed-durability-sql-server-2014). The whole point of delayed durability is that it delays writing your transaction to disk AT ALL--not even in the transaction log. Hence the durability of your transaction being delayed.
    – AMtwo
    45 mins ago
















  • Isnt the delay is to write to the disk? Instead of to the log?
    – variable
    1 hour ago






  • 1




    @variable the log file IS on disk. That's where it lives. I think you're misunderstanding the difference between the log file and the data pages. SQL Server has never held up transactions to write to the data pages (MDF/NDF files) - those are written asynchronously long after the transaction finishes.
    – Brent Ozar
    1 hour ago











  • Sorry I meant that: the delay is to write to the data page (disk). I thought it immeidately write to the transaction log as usual. I thought the delay was to write the changes to the data page. Is my understsnding incorrect?
    – variable
    1 hour ago






  • 3




    @variable Brent's answer is short, but accurate. If you want a more detailed answer, check out the links that Kin posted in the comments on your question. (This sqlperformance.com/2014/04/io-subsystem/… and this sqlskills.com/blogs/paul/delayed-durability-sql-server-2014). The whole point of delayed durability is that it delays writing your transaction to disk AT ALL--not even in the transaction log. Hence the durability of your transaction being delayed.
    – AMtwo
    45 mins ago















Isnt the delay is to write to the disk? Instead of to the log?
– variable
1 hour ago




Isnt the delay is to write to the disk? Instead of to the log?
– variable
1 hour ago




1




1




@variable the log file IS on disk. That's where it lives. I think you're misunderstanding the difference between the log file and the data pages. SQL Server has never held up transactions to write to the data pages (MDF/NDF files) - those are written asynchronously long after the transaction finishes.
– Brent Ozar
1 hour ago





@variable the log file IS on disk. That's where it lives. I think you're misunderstanding the difference between the log file and the data pages. SQL Server has never held up transactions to write to the data pages (MDF/NDF files) - those are written asynchronously long after the transaction finishes.
– Brent Ozar
1 hour ago













Sorry I meant that: the delay is to write to the data page (disk). I thought it immeidately write to the transaction log as usual. I thought the delay was to write the changes to the data page. Is my understsnding incorrect?
– variable
1 hour ago




Sorry I meant that: the delay is to write to the data page (disk). I thought it immeidately write to the transaction log as usual. I thought the delay was to write the changes to the data page. Is my understsnding incorrect?
– variable
1 hour ago




3




3




@variable Brent's answer is short, but accurate. If you want a more detailed answer, check out the links that Kin posted in the comments on your question. (This sqlperformance.com/2014/04/io-subsystem/… and this sqlskills.com/blogs/paul/delayed-durability-sql-server-2014). The whole point of delayed durability is that it delays writing your transaction to disk AT ALL--not even in the transaction log. Hence the durability of your transaction being delayed.
– AMtwo
45 mins ago




@variable Brent's answer is short, but accurate. If you want a more detailed answer, check out the links that Kin posted in the comments on your question. (This sqlperformance.com/2014/04/io-subsystem/… and this sqlskills.com/blogs/paul/delayed-durability-sql-server-2014). The whole point of delayed durability is that it delays writing your transaction to disk AT ALL--not even in the transaction log. Hence the durability of your transaction being delayed.
– AMtwo
45 mins ago










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