What is the progression from A minor to F minor called?

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I'm a beginner piano player and theorist and played around on the piano and came across this progression from Am to Fm which has a very grim and black metalesque/dungeon synthy sound. I couldn't find any songs with this progression using hooktheory.



I can't fit it into a chord progression I know of and don't know how to continue this nice grim sound. Can anyone point in a direction where to look further for the underlying theory?



Continuing with Dm E sound ok, but not as convincing as Am to Fm.










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  • You could finish the circle by moving to C#/Db minor.
    – Matt L.
    7 hours ago










  • Ah, the Lord of the Rings progression
    – MCMastery
    23 mins ago














up vote
2
down vote

favorite












I'm a beginner piano player and theorist and played around on the piano and came across this progression from Am to Fm which has a very grim and black metalesque/dungeon synthy sound. I couldn't find any songs with this progression using hooktheory.



I can't fit it into a chord progression I know of and don't know how to continue this nice grim sound. Can anyone point in a direction where to look further for the underlying theory?



Continuing with Dm E sound ok, but not as convincing as Am to Fm.










share|improve this question























  • You could finish the circle by moving to C#/Db minor.
    – Matt L.
    7 hours ago










  • Ah, the Lord of the Rings progression
    – MCMastery
    23 mins ago












up vote
2
down vote

favorite









up vote
2
down vote

favorite











I'm a beginner piano player and theorist and played around on the piano and came across this progression from Am to Fm which has a very grim and black metalesque/dungeon synthy sound. I couldn't find any songs with this progression using hooktheory.



I can't fit it into a chord progression I know of and don't know how to continue this nice grim sound. Can anyone point in a direction where to look further for the underlying theory?



Continuing with Dm E sound ok, but not as convincing as Am to Fm.










share|improve this question















I'm a beginner piano player and theorist and played around on the piano and came across this progression from Am to Fm which has a very grim and black metalesque/dungeon synthy sound. I couldn't find any songs with this progression using hooktheory.



I can't fit it into a chord progression I know of and don't know how to continue this nice grim sound. Can anyone point in a direction where to look further for the underlying theory?



Continuing with Dm E sound ok, but not as convincing as Am to Fm.







theory chord-progressions






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edited 8 mins ago









Richard

34.4k675145




34.4k675145










asked 8 hours ago









Viktor Mellgren

1514




1514











  • You could finish the circle by moving to C#/Db minor.
    – Matt L.
    7 hours ago










  • Ah, the Lord of the Rings progression
    – MCMastery
    23 mins ago
















  • You could finish the circle by moving to C#/Db minor.
    – Matt L.
    7 hours ago










  • Ah, the Lord of the Rings progression
    – MCMastery
    23 mins ago















You could finish the circle by moving to C#/Db minor.
– Matt L.
7 hours ago




You could finish the circle by moving to C#/Db minor.
– Matt L.
7 hours ago












Ah, the Lord of the Rings progression
– MCMastery
23 mins ago




Ah, the Lord of the Rings progression
– MCMastery
23 mins ago










4 Answers
4






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
7
down vote













Chromatic mediant is the technical name
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromatic_mediant



This is where the chord roots are a third apart and there is one common tone.



So with Fm and Am you have:




F, A flat, C

A, C, E


So the "C" is the common tone, and F and A chord roots are a third apart.



I think part of what makes the great sound is that the two moving voices move by half steps. Half steps are important with many chord resolutions/tendency tones.



Also, notice in that wiki article the example from Mozart K. 475 where the chromatic mediant relationship and the common tone are used to make a common-tone modulation to a distant key. So on a very large scale you could think of the Fm and Am relationship in terms of a key change.




A little add on for Dm and E.



I assume you mean E (major.)



Let's look at those pitches:




Dm = D, F, A
E = E, G#, B


If we put those in order: D, E, F, G#, A, B



One thing that should jump out is the F to G#. That happens to be an augmented second. To fast forward a bit... an augmented second comes up in the harmonic minor scale. In this case the G# is the leading tone of the A harmonic minor scale. The full scale being A, B, C, D, E, F, G#, A. Dm and E function as the iv and V in A minor.



If you are just going back an forth from Dm to E you are sort of hovering around the dominant V chord. Typically you would move from the domimant to the tonic i chord Am. You could try going to Am as part of that progression.






share|improve this answer





























    up vote
    2
    down vote













    We call this a chromatic mediant relationship.



    To put it simply, two chords are chromatic mediants of each other if their roots are a third apart and they share one common tone. In the case of A minor and F minor, the common tone is C. Furthermore, note that the two remaining voices move by half step into the second chord: the A in A minor moves to A♭ in the F-minor chord, and the E of A minor moves to the F in the F-minor chord. The smooth voice leading is what helps to keep this progression together.



    But note that F minor is not the only chord that fits this definition. There are three other chromatic mediants to this A-minor chord: C♯ minor, C minor, and F♯ minor.



    As it turns out, chromatic mediants are the same quality as the original chord. So if you want to quickly find the four chromatic mediants of a harmony, find the roots located up and down a major and minor third from the root, and remember that those triads will be the same quality (major or minor) as the original chord.






    share|improve this answer






















    • darn, you beat me to it
      – Michael Curtis
      7 hours ago










    • @MichaelCurtis And user45266 beat me by about 45 seconds! :-)
      – Richard
      7 hours ago

















    up vote
    2
    down vote













    A different way of looking at what you did - and more importantly, where else you can go, is the fact that you've used two chords from parallel keys. C major and C minor. The Am is from C maj. and the Fm from Cm.



    'Borrowing' chords in this way works well, and now gives you quite a few choices as to what else may suit your needs. Any of the 7 from C major, and any of the 7 from C minor!






    share|improve this answer



























      up vote
      0
      down vote













      That could be called a chromatic mediant of A minor. Notice how the note C, the 3rd of A minor, is carried over to the F minor chord.






      share|improve this answer




















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        4 Answers
        4






        active

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        4 Answers
        4






        active

        oldest

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        active

        oldest

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        active

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        up vote
        7
        down vote













        Chromatic mediant is the technical name
        https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromatic_mediant



        This is where the chord roots are a third apart and there is one common tone.



        So with Fm and Am you have:




        F, A flat, C

        A, C, E


        So the "C" is the common tone, and F and A chord roots are a third apart.



        I think part of what makes the great sound is that the two moving voices move by half steps. Half steps are important with many chord resolutions/tendency tones.



        Also, notice in that wiki article the example from Mozart K. 475 where the chromatic mediant relationship and the common tone are used to make a common-tone modulation to a distant key. So on a very large scale you could think of the Fm and Am relationship in terms of a key change.




        A little add on for Dm and E.



        I assume you mean E (major.)



        Let's look at those pitches:




        Dm = D, F, A
        E = E, G#, B


        If we put those in order: D, E, F, G#, A, B



        One thing that should jump out is the F to G#. That happens to be an augmented second. To fast forward a bit... an augmented second comes up in the harmonic minor scale. In this case the G# is the leading tone of the A harmonic minor scale. The full scale being A, B, C, D, E, F, G#, A. Dm and E function as the iv and V in A minor.



        If you are just going back an forth from Dm to E you are sort of hovering around the dominant V chord. Typically you would move from the domimant to the tonic i chord Am. You could try going to Am as part of that progression.






        share|improve this answer


























          up vote
          7
          down vote













          Chromatic mediant is the technical name
          https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromatic_mediant



          This is where the chord roots are a third apart and there is one common tone.



          So with Fm and Am you have:




          F, A flat, C

          A, C, E


          So the "C" is the common tone, and F and A chord roots are a third apart.



          I think part of what makes the great sound is that the two moving voices move by half steps. Half steps are important with many chord resolutions/tendency tones.



          Also, notice in that wiki article the example from Mozart K. 475 where the chromatic mediant relationship and the common tone are used to make a common-tone modulation to a distant key. So on a very large scale you could think of the Fm and Am relationship in terms of a key change.




          A little add on for Dm and E.



          I assume you mean E (major.)



          Let's look at those pitches:




          Dm = D, F, A
          E = E, G#, B


          If we put those in order: D, E, F, G#, A, B



          One thing that should jump out is the F to G#. That happens to be an augmented second. To fast forward a bit... an augmented second comes up in the harmonic minor scale. In this case the G# is the leading tone of the A harmonic minor scale. The full scale being A, B, C, D, E, F, G#, A. Dm and E function as the iv and V in A minor.



          If you are just going back an forth from Dm to E you are sort of hovering around the dominant V chord. Typically you would move from the domimant to the tonic i chord Am. You could try going to Am as part of that progression.






          share|improve this answer
























            up vote
            7
            down vote










            up vote
            7
            down vote









            Chromatic mediant is the technical name
            https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromatic_mediant



            This is where the chord roots are a third apart and there is one common tone.



            So with Fm and Am you have:




            F, A flat, C

            A, C, E


            So the "C" is the common tone, and F and A chord roots are a third apart.



            I think part of what makes the great sound is that the two moving voices move by half steps. Half steps are important with many chord resolutions/tendency tones.



            Also, notice in that wiki article the example from Mozart K. 475 where the chromatic mediant relationship and the common tone are used to make a common-tone modulation to a distant key. So on a very large scale you could think of the Fm and Am relationship in terms of a key change.




            A little add on for Dm and E.



            I assume you mean E (major.)



            Let's look at those pitches:




            Dm = D, F, A
            E = E, G#, B


            If we put those in order: D, E, F, G#, A, B



            One thing that should jump out is the F to G#. That happens to be an augmented second. To fast forward a bit... an augmented second comes up in the harmonic minor scale. In this case the G# is the leading tone of the A harmonic minor scale. The full scale being A, B, C, D, E, F, G#, A. Dm and E function as the iv and V in A minor.



            If you are just going back an forth from Dm to E you are sort of hovering around the dominant V chord. Typically you would move from the domimant to the tonic i chord Am. You could try going to Am as part of that progression.






            share|improve this answer














            Chromatic mediant is the technical name
            https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromatic_mediant



            This is where the chord roots are a third apart and there is one common tone.



            So with Fm and Am you have:




            F, A flat, C

            A, C, E


            So the "C" is the common tone, and F and A chord roots are a third apart.



            I think part of what makes the great sound is that the two moving voices move by half steps. Half steps are important with many chord resolutions/tendency tones.



            Also, notice in that wiki article the example from Mozart K. 475 where the chromatic mediant relationship and the common tone are used to make a common-tone modulation to a distant key. So on a very large scale you could think of the Fm and Am relationship in terms of a key change.




            A little add on for Dm and E.



            I assume you mean E (major.)



            Let's look at those pitches:




            Dm = D, F, A
            E = E, G#, B


            If we put those in order: D, E, F, G#, A, B



            One thing that should jump out is the F to G#. That happens to be an augmented second. To fast forward a bit... an augmented second comes up in the harmonic minor scale. In this case the G# is the leading tone of the A harmonic minor scale. The full scale being A, B, C, D, E, F, G#, A. Dm and E function as the iv and V in A minor.



            If you are just going back an forth from Dm to E you are sort of hovering around the dominant V chord. Typically you would move from the domimant to the tonic i chord Am. You could try going to Am as part of that progression.







            share|improve this answer














            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited 6 hours ago









            Dom♦

            35k18100215




            35k18100215










            answered 7 hours ago









            Michael Curtis

            3,304319




            3,304319




















                up vote
                2
                down vote













                We call this a chromatic mediant relationship.



                To put it simply, two chords are chromatic mediants of each other if their roots are a third apart and they share one common tone. In the case of A minor and F minor, the common tone is C. Furthermore, note that the two remaining voices move by half step into the second chord: the A in A minor moves to A♭ in the F-minor chord, and the E of A minor moves to the F in the F-minor chord. The smooth voice leading is what helps to keep this progression together.



                But note that F minor is not the only chord that fits this definition. There are three other chromatic mediants to this A-minor chord: C♯ minor, C minor, and F♯ minor.



                As it turns out, chromatic mediants are the same quality as the original chord. So if you want to quickly find the four chromatic mediants of a harmony, find the roots located up and down a major and minor third from the root, and remember that those triads will be the same quality (major or minor) as the original chord.






                share|improve this answer






















                • darn, you beat me to it
                  – Michael Curtis
                  7 hours ago










                • @MichaelCurtis And user45266 beat me by about 45 seconds! :-)
                  – Richard
                  7 hours ago














                up vote
                2
                down vote













                We call this a chromatic mediant relationship.



                To put it simply, two chords are chromatic mediants of each other if their roots are a third apart and they share one common tone. In the case of A minor and F minor, the common tone is C. Furthermore, note that the two remaining voices move by half step into the second chord: the A in A minor moves to A♭ in the F-minor chord, and the E of A minor moves to the F in the F-minor chord. The smooth voice leading is what helps to keep this progression together.



                But note that F minor is not the only chord that fits this definition. There are three other chromatic mediants to this A-minor chord: C♯ minor, C minor, and F♯ minor.



                As it turns out, chromatic mediants are the same quality as the original chord. So if you want to quickly find the four chromatic mediants of a harmony, find the roots located up and down a major and minor third from the root, and remember that those triads will be the same quality (major or minor) as the original chord.






                share|improve this answer






















                • darn, you beat me to it
                  – Michael Curtis
                  7 hours ago










                • @MichaelCurtis And user45266 beat me by about 45 seconds! :-)
                  – Richard
                  7 hours ago












                up vote
                2
                down vote










                up vote
                2
                down vote









                We call this a chromatic mediant relationship.



                To put it simply, two chords are chromatic mediants of each other if their roots are a third apart and they share one common tone. In the case of A minor and F minor, the common tone is C. Furthermore, note that the two remaining voices move by half step into the second chord: the A in A minor moves to A♭ in the F-minor chord, and the E of A minor moves to the F in the F-minor chord. The smooth voice leading is what helps to keep this progression together.



                But note that F minor is not the only chord that fits this definition. There are three other chromatic mediants to this A-minor chord: C♯ minor, C minor, and F♯ minor.



                As it turns out, chromatic mediants are the same quality as the original chord. So if you want to quickly find the four chromatic mediants of a harmony, find the roots located up and down a major and minor third from the root, and remember that those triads will be the same quality (major or minor) as the original chord.






                share|improve this answer














                We call this a chromatic mediant relationship.



                To put it simply, two chords are chromatic mediants of each other if their roots are a third apart and they share one common tone. In the case of A minor and F minor, the common tone is C. Furthermore, note that the two remaining voices move by half step into the second chord: the A in A minor moves to A♭ in the F-minor chord, and the E of A minor moves to the F in the F-minor chord. The smooth voice leading is what helps to keep this progression together.



                But note that F minor is not the only chord that fits this definition. There are three other chromatic mediants to this A-minor chord: C♯ minor, C minor, and F♯ minor.



                As it turns out, chromatic mediants are the same quality as the original chord. So if you want to quickly find the four chromatic mediants of a harmony, find the roots located up and down a major and minor third from the root, and remember that those triads will be the same quality (major or minor) as the original chord.







                share|improve this answer














                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer








                edited 7 hours ago

























                answered 7 hours ago









                Richard

                34.4k675145




                34.4k675145











                • darn, you beat me to it
                  – Michael Curtis
                  7 hours ago










                • @MichaelCurtis And user45266 beat me by about 45 seconds! :-)
                  – Richard
                  7 hours ago
















                • darn, you beat me to it
                  – Michael Curtis
                  7 hours ago










                • @MichaelCurtis And user45266 beat me by about 45 seconds! :-)
                  – Richard
                  7 hours ago















                darn, you beat me to it
                – Michael Curtis
                7 hours ago




                darn, you beat me to it
                – Michael Curtis
                7 hours ago












                @MichaelCurtis And user45266 beat me by about 45 seconds! :-)
                – Richard
                7 hours ago




                @MichaelCurtis And user45266 beat me by about 45 seconds! :-)
                – Richard
                7 hours ago










                up vote
                2
                down vote













                A different way of looking at what you did - and more importantly, where else you can go, is the fact that you've used two chords from parallel keys. C major and C minor. The Am is from C maj. and the Fm from Cm.



                'Borrowing' chords in this way works well, and now gives you quite a few choices as to what else may suit your needs. Any of the 7 from C major, and any of the 7 from C minor!






                share|improve this answer
























                  up vote
                  2
                  down vote













                  A different way of looking at what you did - and more importantly, where else you can go, is the fact that you've used two chords from parallel keys. C major and C minor. The Am is from C maj. and the Fm from Cm.



                  'Borrowing' chords in this way works well, and now gives you quite a few choices as to what else may suit your needs. Any of the 7 from C major, and any of the 7 from C minor!






                  share|improve this answer






















                    up vote
                    2
                    down vote










                    up vote
                    2
                    down vote









                    A different way of looking at what you did - and more importantly, where else you can go, is the fact that you've used two chords from parallel keys. C major and C minor. The Am is from C maj. and the Fm from Cm.



                    'Borrowing' chords in this way works well, and now gives you quite a few choices as to what else may suit your needs. Any of the 7 from C major, and any of the 7 from C minor!






                    share|improve this answer












                    A different way of looking at what you did - and more importantly, where else you can go, is the fact that you've used two chords from parallel keys. C major and C minor. The Am is from C maj. and the Fm from Cm.



                    'Borrowing' chords in this way works well, and now gives you quite a few choices as to what else may suit your needs. Any of the 7 from C major, and any of the 7 from C minor!







                    share|improve this answer












                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer










                    answered 5 hours ago









                    Tim

                    92.7k1094235




                    92.7k1094235




















                        up vote
                        0
                        down vote













                        That could be called a chromatic mediant of A minor. Notice how the note C, the 3rd of A minor, is carried over to the F minor chord.






                        share|improve this answer
























                          up vote
                          0
                          down vote













                          That could be called a chromatic mediant of A minor. Notice how the note C, the 3rd of A minor, is carried over to the F minor chord.






                          share|improve this answer






















                            up vote
                            0
                            down vote










                            up vote
                            0
                            down vote









                            That could be called a chromatic mediant of A minor. Notice how the note C, the 3rd of A minor, is carried over to the F minor chord.






                            share|improve this answer












                            That could be called a chromatic mediant of A minor. Notice how the note C, the 3rd of A minor, is carried over to the F minor chord.







                            share|improve this answer












                            share|improve this answer



                            share|improve this answer










                            answered 7 hours ago









                            user45266

                            1,387323




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