My Social Security Card Number

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I have forgotten my social security card number. All I remember is that it is the largest integer with the property that the block of any two of its digits that are adjacent is either a two-digit prime number or a two-digit perfect square, and that these are all different.



What is it?










share|improve this question

















  • 2




    That's a very interesting thing to remember about your social security card number ...
    – Rand al'Thor
    3 hours ago






  • 2




    Do we know how many digits is the number?
    – Rand al'Thor
    3 hours ago






  • 1




    @Randal'Thor: No, I cannot remember that either. Quite a few...
    – Bernardo Recamán Santos
    3 hours ago






  • 1




    Do the 2-digit blocks overlap? Can a 2-digit number have a leading 0?
    – Weather Vane
    2 hours ago







  • 2




    For no particular reason... What is your mother's maiden name and what was the name of your first/current/favorite pet? :)
    – Chowzen
    1 hour ago














up vote
5
down vote

favorite












I have forgotten my social security card number. All I remember is that it is the largest integer with the property that the block of any two of its digits that are adjacent is either a two-digit prime number or a two-digit perfect square, and that these are all different.



What is it?










share|improve this question

















  • 2




    That's a very interesting thing to remember about your social security card number ...
    – Rand al'Thor
    3 hours ago






  • 2




    Do we know how many digits is the number?
    – Rand al'Thor
    3 hours ago






  • 1




    @Randal'Thor: No, I cannot remember that either. Quite a few...
    – Bernardo Recamán Santos
    3 hours ago






  • 1




    Do the 2-digit blocks overlap? Can a 2-digit number have a leading 0?
    – Weather Vane
    2 hours ago







  • 2




    For no particular reason... What is your mother's maiden name and what was the name of your first/current/favorite pet? :)
    – Chowzen
    1 hour ago












up vote
5
down vote

favorite









up vote
5
down vote

favorite











I have forgotten my social security card number. All I remember is that it is the largest integer with the property that the block of any two of its digits that are adjacent is either a two-digit prime number or a two-digit perfect square, and that these are all different.



What is it?










share|improve this question













I have forgotten my social security card number. All I remember is that it is the largest integer with the property that the block of any two of its digits that are adjacent is either a two-digit prime number or a two-digit perfect square, and that these are all different.



What is it?







mathematics number-theory arithmetic






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked 3 hours ago









Bernardo Recamán Santos

1,8171034




1,8171034







  • 2




    That's a very interesting thing to remember about your social security card number ...
    – Rand al'Thor
    3 hours ago






  • 2




    Do we know how many digits is the number?
    – Rand al'Thor
    3 hours ago






  • 1




    @Randal'Thor: No, I cannot remember that either. Quite a few...
    – Bernardo Recamán Santos
    3 hours ago






  • 1




    Do the 2-digit blocks overlap? Can a 2-digit number have a leading 0?
    – Weather Vane
    2 hours ago







  • 2




    For no particular reason... What is your mother's maiden name and what was the name of your first/current/favorite pet? :)
    – Chowzen
    1 hour ago












  • 2




    That's a very interesting thing to remember about your social security card number ...
    – Rand al'Thor
    3 hours ago






  • 2




    Do we know how many digits is the number?
    – Rand al'Thor
    3 hours ago






  • 1




    @Randal'Thor: No, I cannot remember that either. Quite a few...
    – Bernardo Recamán Santos
    3 hours ago






  • 1




    Do the 2-digit blocks overlap? Can a 2-digit number have a leading 0?
    – Weather Vane
    2 hours ago







  • 2




    For no particular reason... What is your mother's maiden name and what was the name of your first/current/favorite pet? :)
    – Chowzen
    1 hour ago







2




2




That's a very interesting thing to remember about your social security card number ...
– Rand al'Thor
3 hours ago




That's a very interesting thing to remember about your social security card number ...
– Rand al'Thor
3 hours ago




2




2




Do we know how many digits is the number?
– Rand al'Thor
3 hours ago




Do we know how many digits is the number?
– Rand al'Thor
3 hours ago




1




1




@Randal'Thor: No, I cannot remember that either. Quite a few...
– Bernardo Recamán Santos
3 hours ago




@Randal'Thor: No, I cannot remember that either. Quite a few...
– Bernardo Recamán Santos
3 hours ago




1




1




Do the 2-digit blocks overlap? Can a 2-digit number have a leading 0?
– Weather Vane
2 hours ago





Do the 2-digit blocks overlap? Can a 2-digit number have a leading 0?
– Weather Vane
2 hours ago





2




2




For no particular reason... What is your mother's maiden name and what was the name of your first/current/favorite pet? :)
– Chowzen
1 hour ago




For no particular reason... What is your mother's maiden name and what was the name of your first/current/favorite pet? :)
– Chowzen
1 hour ago










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
3
down vote



accepted










I think the answer is




253797364171613119




Proof:




We cannot use zeros; a two digit number ending in zero is not prime and 00 is the only square, so zeros can only appear at the beginning and can therefore be ignored.


Let's list the squares we can use: 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81

and the primes: 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97




It's a bit like




domino: to maximize the total number, we first need to maximize the number of pairs we can make.




See the following table:




. start end match
1 5 6 5
2 3 0 0
3 3 6 3
4 4 1 1
5 2 1 1
6 3 2 2
7 3 5 3
8 3 0 0
9 1 6 1




So we can make




16 matches, for a 18 digit Social Security Card Number.




In theory, we want




the largest numbers to appear first, but the only pair ending in 5 is 25.

So we start with 25.

The next one cannot be 59, because we need the 9 for both 79 and 19; one of them can be at the very end

but the other must be somewhere inside the number.

So the next one is 53, then 37, then 79, then 97, then 73, then 36.

67 won't work, as we've used up all our sevens except for the one needed for 17; so we take 64.

We've used up all our nines, sevens and threes except for the one needed for 13; so we take 41.

The next one is 71, then 71, then 16, then 61, then 13, then 31, then 11, and finally 19.




Concatenating all the pairs we get the answer:




253797364171613119







share|improve this answer






















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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    3
    down vote



    accepted










    I think the answer is




    253797364171613119




    Proof:




    We cannot use zeros; a two digit number ending in zero is not prime and 00 is the only square, so zeros can only appear at the beginning and can therefore be ignored.


    Let's list the squares we can use: 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81

    and the primes: 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97




    It's a bit like




    domino: to maximize the total number, we first need to maximize the number of pairs we can make.




    See the following table:




    . start end match
    1 5 6 5
    2 3 0 0
    3 3 6 3
    4 4 1 1
    5 2 1 1
    6 3 2 2
    7 3 5 3
    8 3 0 0
    9 1 6 1




    So we can make




    16 matches, for a 18 digit Social Security Card Number.




    In theory, we want




    the largest numbers to appear first, but the only pair ending in 5 is 25.

    So we start with 25.

    The next one cannot be 59, because we need the 9 for both 79 and 19; one of them can be at the very end

    but the other must be somewhere inside the number.

    So the next one is 53, then 37, then 79, then 97, then 73, then 36.

    67 won't work, as we've used up all our sevens except for the one needed for 17; so we take 64.

    We've used up all our nines, sevens and threes except for the one needed for 13; so we take 41.

    The next one is 71, then 71, then 16, then 61, then 13, then 31, then 11, and finally 19.




    Concatenating all the pairs we get the answer:




    253797364171613119







    share|improve this answer


























      up vote
      3
      down vote



      accepted










      I think the answer is




      253797364171613119




      Proof:




      We cannot use zeros; a two digit number ending in zero is not prime and 00 is the only square, so zeros can only appear at the beginning and can therefore be ignored.


      Let's list the squares we can use: 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81

      and the primes: 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97




      It's a bit like




      domino: to maximize the total number, we first need to maximize the number of pairs we can make.




      See the following table:




      . start end match
      1 5 6 5
      2 3 0 0
      3 3 6 3
      4 4 1 1
      5 2 1 1
      6 3 2 2
      7 3 5 3
      8 3 0 0
      9 1 6 1




      So we can make




      16 matches, for a 18 digit Social Security Card Number.




      In theory, we want




      the largest numbers to appear first, but the only pair ending in 5 is 25.

      So we start with 25.

      The next one cannot be 59, because we need the 9 for both 79 and 19; one of them can be at the very end

      but the other must be somewhere inside the number.

      So the next one is 53, then 37, then 79, then 97, then 73, then 36.

      67 won't work, as we've used up all our sevens except for the one needed for 17; so we take 64.

      We've used up all our nines, sevens and threes except for the one needed for 13; so we take 41.

      The next one is 71, then 71, then 16, then 61, then 13, then 31, then 11, and finally 19.




      Concatenating all the pairs we get the answer:




      253797364171613119







      share|improve this answer
























        up vote
        3
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        3
        down vote



        accepted






        I think the answer is




        253797364171613119




        Proof:




        We cannot use zeros; a two digit number ending in zero is not prime and 00 is the only square, so zeros can only appear at the beginning and can therefore be ignored.


        Let's list the squares we can use: 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81

        and the primes: 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97




        It's a bit like




        domino: to maximize the total number, we first need to maximize the number of pairs we can make.




        See the following table:




        . start end match
        1 5 6 5
        2 3 0 0
        3 3 6 3
        4 4 1 1
        5 2 1 1
        6 3 2 2
        7 3 5 3
        8 3 0 0
        9 1 6 1




        So we can make




        16 matches, for a 18 digit Social Security Card Number.




        In theory, we want




        the largest numbers to appear first, but the only pair ending in 5 is 25.

        So we start with 25.

        The next one cannot be 59, because we need the 9 for both 79 and 19; one of them can be at the very end

        but the other must be somewhere inside the number.

        So the next one is 53, then 37, then 79, then 97, then 73, then 36.

        67 won't work, as we've used up all our sevens except for the one needed for 17; so we take 64.

        We've used up all our nines, sevens and threes except for the one needed for 13; so we take 41.

        The next one is 71, then 71, then 16, then 61, then 13, then 31, then 11, and finally 19.




        Concatenating all the pairs we get the answer:




        253797364171613119







        share|improve this answer














        I think the answer is




        253797364171613119




        Proof:




        We cannot use zeros; a two digit number ending in zero is not prime and 00 is the only square, so zeros can only appear at the beginning and can therefore be ignored.


        Let's list the squares we can use: 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81

        and the primes: 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97




        It's a bit like




        domino: to maximize the total number, we first need to maximize the number of pairs we can make.




        See the following table:




        . start end match
        1 5 6 5
        2 3 0 0
        3 3 6 3
        4 4 1 1
        5 2 1 1
        6 3 2 2
        7 3 5 3
        8 3 0 0
        9 1 6 1




        So we can make




        16 matches, for a 18 digit Social Security Card Number.




        In theory, we want




        the largest numbers to appear first, but the only pair ending in 5 is 25.

        So we start with 25.

        The next one cannot be 59, because we need the 9 for both 79 and 19; one of them can be at the very end

        but the other must be somewhere inside the number.

        So the next one is 53, then 37, then 79, then 97, then 73, then 36.

        67 won't work, as we've used up all our sevens except for the one needed for 17; so we take 64.

        We've used up all our nines, sevens and threes except for the one needed for 13; so we take 41.

        The next one is 71, then 71, then 16, then 61, then 13, then 31, then 11, and finally 19.




        Concatenating all the pairs we get the answer:




        253797364171613119








        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited 1 hour ago

























        answered 1 hour ago









        Glorfindel

        11.7k34474




        11.7k34474



























             

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