How many ways could the guests arrange themselves on a four person couch

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There are 33 guest at your home for a dinner party in how many ways could the guests arrange themselves on a four person couch



I really not understand this question form where to start can someone explain please



thanks ..










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    up vote
    3
    down vote

    favorite












    There are 33 guest at your home for a dinner party in how many ways could the guests arrange themselves on a four person couch



    I really not understand this question form where to start can someone explain please



    thanks ..










    share|cite|improve this question























      up vote
      3
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      3
      down vote

      favorite











      There are 33 guest at your home for a dinner party in how many ways could the guests arrange themselves on a four person couch



      I really not understand this question form where to start can someone explain please



      thanks ..










      share|cite|improve this question













      There are 33 guest at your home for a dinner party in how many ways could the guests arrange themselves on a four person couch



      I really not understand this question form where to start can someone explain please



      thanks ..







      combinatorics permutations combinations






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      asked 1 hour ago









      learner

      515




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          From the 33 guests, choose 4 to sit on the four-person couch: $33 choose 4$. After that, arrange those 4 guests on the couch in all possible ways: $4!$. Hence the final answer is:
          $$
          33 choose 4 4!
          $$






          share|cite|improve this answer



























            up vote
            2
            down vote













            This is a case of permutations without repetition. To visualize this better, imagine you have a total of $n$ balls and you want to place them in $r$ boxes. Each box can contain only $1$ ball. Clearly, the number of boxes filled cannot surpass $n$, since $n geq r$.



            You want to see the number of different ways you could do that. In other words, you want to find the number of permutations. For the $1^st$ box, you could place any one of the balls. Hence, there are $n$ options. For the $2^nd$ box, you have $1$ fewer ball, so there will be $(n-1)$ options. For the $3^rd$ box, there will be $(n-2)$ options. Keep repeating until you reach the $r^th$ box, where there will be $(n-(r-1))$ options.
            Let’s say $P$ represents the total number of permutations for $n$ choose $r$.
            $$P_(n, r) = ncdot(n-1)cdot(n-2)cdot(n-3)...cdot(n-(r-1)) = fracn!(n-r)!$$
            In your question, there are $33$ guests and a $4$-person couch, so $n = 33$ and $r = 4$.
            $$P_(33, 4) = frac33!(33-4)! = frac33!29!$$
            All factors from $29$ to $1$ will cancel.
            $$P_(33, 4) = 33cdot 32cdot 31cdot 30$$
            $$boxedP_(33, 4) = 982080$$






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              1
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              If I understand the question correctly; we have one couch for four people and 33 guests so 29 guests have to stand.



              On the first place on the couch 33 people can sit, on the second place only 32 can sit (because one is already sitting on the first place), and so on...



              So $33*32*31*30=982080$ ways.






              share|cite|improve this answer




















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                3 Answers
                3






                active

                oldest

                votes








                3 Answers
                3






                active

                oldest

                votes









                active

                oldest

                votes






                active

                oldest

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                up vote
                3
                down vote



                accepted










                From the 33 guests, choose 4 to sit on the four-person couch: $33 choose 4$. After that, arrange those 4 guests on the couch in all possible ways: $4!$. Hence the final answer is:
                $$
                33 choose 4 4!
                $$






                share|cite|improve this answer
























                  up vote
                  3
                  down vote



                  accepted










                  From the 33 guests, choose 4 to sit on the four-person couch: $33 choose 4$. After that, arrange those 4 guests on the couch in all possible ways: $4!$. Hence the final answer is:
                  $$
                  33 choose 4 4!
                  $$






                  share|cite|improve this answer






















                    up vote
                    3
                    down vote



                    accepted







                    up vote
                    3
                    down vote



                    accepted






                    From the 33 guests, choose 4 to sit on the four-person couch: $33 choose 4$. After that, arrange those 4 guests on the couch in all possible ways: $4!$. Hence the final answer is:
                    $$
                    33 choose 4 4!
                    $$






                    share|cite|improve this answer












                    From the 33 guests, choose 4 to sit on the four-person couch: $33 choose 4$. After that, arrange those 4 guests on the couch in all possible ways: $4!$. Hence the final answer is:
                    $$
                    33 choose 4 4!
                    $$







                    share|cite|improve this answer












                    share|cite|improve this answer



                    share|cite|improve this answer










                    answered 1 hour ago









                    Bruno Reis

                    750416




                    750416




















                        up vote
                        2
                        down vote













                        This is a case of permutations without repetition. To visualize this better, imagine you have a total of $n$ balls and you want to place them in $r$ boxes. Each box can contain only $1$ ball. Clearly, the number of boxes filled cannot surpass $n$, since $n geq r$.



                        You want to see the number of different ways you could do that. In other words, you want to find the number of permutations. For the $1^st$ box, you could place any one of the balls. Hence, there are $n$ options. For the $2^nd$ box, you have $1$ fewer ball, so there will be $(n-1)$ options. For the $3^rd$ box, there will be $(n-2)$ options. Keep repeating until you reach the $r^th$ box, where there will be $(n-(r-1))$ options.
                        Let’s say $P$ represents the total number of permutations for $n$ choose $r$.
                        $$P_(n, r) = ncdot(n-1)cdot(n-2)cdot(n-3)...cdot(n-(r-1)) = fracn!(n-r)!$$
                        In your question, there are $33$ guests and a $4$-person couch, so $n = 33$ and $r = 4$.
                        $$P_(33, 4) = frac33!(33-4)! = frac33!29!$$
                        All factors from $29$ to $1$ will cancel.
                        $$P_(33, 4) = 33cdot 32cdot 31cdot 30$$
                        $$boxedP_(33, 4) = 982080$$






                        share|cite|improve this answer
























                          up vote
                          2
                          down vote













                          This is a case of permutations without repetition. To visualize this better, imagine you have a total of $n$ balls and you want to place them in $r$ boxes. Each box can contain only $1$ ball. Clearly, the number of boxes filled cannot surpass $n$, since $n geq r$.



                          You want to see the number of different ways you could do that. In other words, you want to find the number of permutations. For the $1^st$ box, you could place any one of the balls. Hence, there are $n$ options. For the $2^nd$ box, you have $1$ fewer ball, so there will be $(n-1)$ options. For the $3^rd$ box, there will be $(n-2)$ options. Keep repeating until you reach the $r^th$ box, where there will be $(n-(r-1))$ options.
                          Let’s say $P$ represents the total number of permutations for $n$ choose $r$.
                          $$P_(n, r) = ncdot(n-1)cdot(n-2)cdot(n-3)...cdot(n-(r-1)) = fracn!(n-r)!$$
                          In your question, there are $33$ guests and a $4$-person couch, so $n = 33$ and $r = 4$.
                          $$P_(33, 4) = frac33!(33-4)! = frac33!29!$$
                          All factors from $29$ to $1$ will cancel.
                          $$P_(33, 4) = 33cdot 32cdot 31cdot 30$$
                          $$boxedP_(33, 4) = 982080$$






                          share|cite|improve this answer






















                            up vote
                            2
                            down vote










                            up vote
                            2
                            down vote









                            This is a case of permutations without repetition. To visualize this better, imagine you have a total of $n$ balls and you want to place them in $r$ boxes. Each box can contain only $1$ ball. Clearly, the number of boxes filled cannot surpass $n$, since $n geq r$.



                            You want to see the number of different ways you could do that. In other words, you want to find the number of permutations. For the $1^st$ box, you could place any one of the balls. Hence, there are $n$ options. For the $2^nd$ box, you have $1$ fewer ball, so there will be $(n-1)$ options. For the $3^rd$ box, there will be $(n-2)$ options. Keep repeating until you reach the $r^th$ box, where there will be $(n-(r-1))$ options.
                            Let’s say $P$ represents the total number of permutations for $n$ choose $r$.
                            $$P_(n, r) = ncdot(n-1)cdot(n-2)cdot(n-3)...cdot(n-(r-1)) = fracn!(n-r)!$$
                            In your question, there are $33$ guests and a $4$-person couch, so $n = 33$ and $r = 4$.
                            $$P_(33, 4) = frac33!(33-4)! = frac33!29!$$
                            All factors from $29$ to $1$ will cancel.
                            $$P_(33, 4) = 33cdot 32cdot 31cdot 30$$
                            $$boxedP_(33, 4) = 982080$$






                            share|cite|improve this answer












                            This is a case of permutations without repetition. To visualize this better, imagine you have a total of $n$ balls and you want to place them in $r$ boxes. Each box can contain only $1$ ball. Clearly, the number of boxes filled cannot surpass $n$, since $n geq r$.



                            You want to see the number of different ways you could do that. In other words, you want to find the number of permutations. For the $1^st$ box, you could place any one of the balls. Hence, there are $n$ options. For the $2^nd$ box, you have $1$ fewer ball, so there will be $(n-1)$ options. For the $3^rd$ box, there will be $(n-2)$ options. Keep repeating until you reach the $r^th$ box, where there will be $(n-(r-1))$ options.
                            Let’s say $P$ represents the total number of permutations for $n$ choose $r$.
                            $$P_(n, r) = ncdot(n-1)cdot(n-2)cdot(n-3)...cdot(n-(r-1)) = fracn!(n-r)!$$
                            In your question, there are $33$ guests and a $4$-person couch, so $n = 33$ and $r = 4$.
                            $$P_(33, 4) = frac33!(33-4)! = frac33!29!$$
                            All factors from $29$ to $1$ will cancel.
                            $$P_(33, 4) = 33cdot 32cdot 31cdot 30$$
                            $$boxedP_(33, 4) = 982080$$







                            share|cite|improve this answer












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                            answered 49 mins ago









                            KM101

                            894110




                            894110




















                                up vote
                                1
                                down vote













                                If I understand the question correctly; we have one couch for four people and 33 guests so 29 guests have to stand.



                                On the first place on the couch 33 people can sit, on the second place only 32 can sit (because one is already sitting on the first place), and so on...



                                So $33*32*31*30=982080$ ways.






                                share|cite|improve this answer
























                                  up vote
                                  1
                                  down vote













                                  If I understand the question correctly; we have one couch for four people and 33 guests so 29 guests have to stand.



                                  On the first place on the couch 33 people can sit, on the second place only 32 can sit (because one is already sitting on the first place), and so on...



                                  So $33*32*31*30=982080$ ways.






                                  share|cite|improve this answer






















                                    up vote
                                    1
                                    down vote










                                    up vote
                                    1
                                    down vote









                                    If I understand the question correctly; we have one couch for four people and 33 guests so 29 guests have to stand.



                                    On the first place on the couch 33 people can sit, on the second place only 32 can sit (because one is already sitting on the first place), and so on...



                                    So $33*32*31*30=982080$ ways.






                                    share|cite|improve this answer












                                    If I understand the question correctly; we have one couch for four people and 33 guests so 29 guests have to stand.



                                    On the first place on the couch 33 people can sit, on the second place only 32 can sit (because one is already sitting on the first place), and so on...



                                    So $33*32*31*30=982080$ ways.







                                    share|cite|improve this answer












                                    share|cite|improve this answer



                                    share|cite|improve this answer










                                    answered 1 hour ago









                                    MathFun123

                                    1489




                                    1489



























                                         

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