Where should 'often' be placed in a negative sentence?

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They often don't know how to react to compliments.



or



They don't often know how to react to compliments.



Which sentence is correct?










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  • It's not often that you place "often" in a negative sentence.
    – Hot Licks
    2 hours ago






  • 1




    Both are fine in the eyes of this descriptivist.
    – Lumberjack
    1 hour ago
















up vote
1
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They often don't know how to react to compliments.



or



They don't often know how to react to compliments.



Which sentence is correct?










share|improve this question









New contributor




Deepanshi is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.



















  • It's not often that you place "often" in a negative sentence.
    – Hot Licks
    2 hours ago






  • 1




    Both are fine in the eyes of this descriptivist.
    – Lumberjack
    1 hour ago












up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite











They often don't know how to react to compliments.



or



They don't often know how to react to compliments.



Which sentence is correct?










share|improve this question









New contributor




Deepanshi is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











They often don't know how to react to compliments.



or



They don't often know how to react to compliments.



Which sentence is correct?







grammar grammaticality grammatical-structure






share|improve this question









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Deepanshi is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











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edited 2 hours ago





















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asked 2 hours ago









Deepanshi

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Deepanshi is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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Check out our Code of Conduct.











  • It's not often that you place "often" in a negative sentence.
    – Hot Licks
    2 hours ago






  • 1




    Both are fine in the eyes of this descriptivist.
    – Lumberjack
    1 hour ago
















  • It's not often that you place "often" in a negative sentence.
    – Hot Licks
    2 hours ago






  • 1




    Both are fine in the eyes of this descriptivist.
    – Lumberjack
    1 hour ago















It's not often that you place "often" in a negative sentence.
– Hot Licks
2 hours ago




It's not often that you place "often" in a negative sentence.
– Hot Licks
2 hours ago




1




1




Both are fine in the eyes of this descriptivist.
– Lumberjack
1 hour ago




Both are fine in the eyes of this descriptivist.
– Lumberjack
1 hour ago










1 Answer
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3
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It's often the case that often implies more than an insignificant number of occasions, but less often than the much stronger usually (which invariably means more than half the time).



Since by default, often modifies the immediately-following element, this leads to a difference in meaning between OP's two examples. Taking the same construction and applying it to a simplified statement you just made about your wireless printer, for example..




1: It often doesn't work

2: It doesn't often work




Now let's suppose that after I heard you make one of those statements, I was invited to place a bet at 50-50 odds on whether the printer will work the next time it's used. You can be quite certain I'd bet on Will work after #1, but I'd bet on Won't work after #2. Either way, if I didn't win my bet, I might well accuse you of deliberately misusing language to mislead me into making a bad bet.




Any native speaker would interpret #1 as meaning that although there are some (annoyingly frequent) occasions when it doesn't work, usually (more often than not) it does work.



On the other hand, #2 would be interpreted as meaning that more often than not it doesn't work.




I have to admit that distinction isn't so clear-cut for me with...




3: It doesn't work often




...which I'd normally interpret as being closer to #2 than #1 above. But because it's inherently less idiomatic, I might well struggle to understand exactly what was intended.






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    Extraordinarily well put.
    – WS2
    13 mins ago










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1 Answer
1






active

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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
3
down vote













It's often the case that often implies more than an insignificant number of occasions, but less often than the much stronger usually (which invariably means more than half the time).



Since by default, often modifies the immediately-following element, this leads to a difference in meaning between OP's two examples. Taking the same construction and applying it to a simplified statement you just made about your wireless printer, for example..




1: It often doesn't work

2: It doesn't often work




Now let's suppose that after I heard you make one of those statements, I was invited to place a bet at 50-50 odds on whether the printer will work the next time it's used. You can be quite certain I'd bet on Will work after #1, but I'd bet on Won't work after #2. Either way, if I didn't win my bet, I might well accuse you of deliberately misusing language to mislead me into making a bad bet.




Any native speaker would interpret #1 as meaning that although there are some (annoyingly frequent) occasions when it doesn't work, usually (more often than not) it does work.



On the other hand, #2 would be interpreted as meaning that more often than not it doesn't work.




I have to admit that distinction isn't so clear-cut for me with...




3: It doesn't work often




...which I'd normally interpret as being closer to #2 than #1 above. But because it's inherently less idiomatic, I might well struggle to understand exactly what was intended.






share|improve this answer


















  • 1




    Extraordinarily well put.
    – WS2
    13 mins ago














up vote
3
down vote













It's often the case that often implies more than an insignificant number of occasions, but less often than the much stronger usually (which invariably means more than half the time).



Since by default, often modifies the immediately-following element, this leads to a difference in meaning between OP's two examples. Taking the same construction and applying it to a simplified statement you just made about your wireless printer, for example..




1: It often doesn't work

2: It doesn't often work




Now let's suppose that after I heard you make one of those statements, I was invited to place a bet at 50-50 odds on whether the printer will work the next time it's used. You can be quite certain I'd bet on Will work after #1, but I'd bet on Won't work after #2. Either way, if I didn't win my bet, I might well accuse you of deliberately misusing language to mislead me into making a bad bet.




Any native speaker would interpret #1 as meaning that although there are some (annoyingly frequent) occasions when it doesn't work, usually (more often than not) it does work.



On the other hand, #2 would be interpreted as meaning that more often than not it doesn't work.




I have to admit that distinction isn't so clear-cut for me with...




3: It doesn't work often




...which I'd normally interpret as being closer to #2 than #1 above. But because it's inherently less idiomatic, I might well struggle to understand exactly what was intended.






share|improve this answer


















  • 1




    Extraordinarily well put.
    – WS2
    13 mins ago












up vote
3
down vote










up vote
3
down vote









It's often the case that often implies more than an insignificant number of occasions, but less often than the much stronger usually (which invariably means more than half the time).



Since by default, often modifies the immediately-following element, this leads to a difference in meaning between OP's two examples. Taking the same construction and applying it to a simplified statement you just made about your wireless printer, for example..




1: It often doesn't work

2: It doesn't often work




Now let's suppose that after I heard you make one of those statements, I was invited to place a bet at 50-50 odds on whether the printer will work the next time it's used. You can be quite certain I'd bet on Will work after #1, but I'd bet on Won't work after #2. Either way, if I didn't win my bet, I might well accuse you of deliberately misusing language to mislead me into making a bad bet.




Any native speaker would interpret #1 as meaning that although there are some (annoyingly frequent) occasions when it doesn't work, usually (more often than not) it does work.



On the other hand, #2 would be interpreted as meaning that more often than not it doesn't work.




I have to admit that distinction isn't so clear-cut for me with...




3: It doesn't work often




...which I'd normally interpret as being closer to #2 than #1 above. But because it's inherently less idiomatic, I might well struggle to understand exactly what was intended.






share|improve this answer














It's often the case that often implies more than an insignificant number of occasions, but less often than the much stronger usually (which invariably means more than half the time).



Since by default, often modifies the immediately-following element, this leads to a difference in meaning between OP's two examples. Taking the same construction and applying it to a simplified statement you just made about your wireless printer, for example..




1: It often doesn't work

2: It doesn't often work




Now let's suppose that after I heard you make one of those statements, I was invited to place a bet at 50-50 odds on whether the printer will work the next time it's used. You can be quite certain I'd bet on Will work after #1, but I'd bet on Won't work after #2. Either way, if I didn't win my bet, I might well accuse you of deliberately misusing language to mislead me into making a bad bet.




Any native speaker would interpret #1 as meaning that although there are some (annoyingly frequent) occasions when it doesn't work, usually (more often than not) it does work.



On the other hand, #2 would be interpreted as meaning that more often than not it doesn't work.




I have to admit that distinction isn't so clear-cut for me with...




3: It doesn't work often




...which I'd normally interpret as being closer to #2 than #1 above. But because it's inherently less idiomatic, I might well struggle to understand exactly what was intended.







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edited 1 hour ago

























answered 1 hour ago









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  • 1




    Extraordinarily well put.
    – WS2
    13 mins ago












  • 1




    Extraordinarily well put.
    – WS2
    13 mins ago







1




1




Extraordinarily well put.
– WS2
13 mins ago




Extraordinarily well put.
– WS2
13 mins ago










Deepanshi is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.









 

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