How are the combustion chamber length and diameter decided

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How are the combustion chamber length and diameter decided?



Are there any proper formulations or procedures?










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    up vote
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    How are the combustion chamber length and diameter decided?



    Are there any proper formulations or procedures?










    share|improve this question























      up vote
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      favorite
      1









      up vote
      4
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      How are the combustion chamber length and diameter decided?



      Are there any proper formulations or procedures?










      share|improve this question













      How are the combustion chamber length and diameter decided?



      Are there any proper formulations or procedures?







      propulsion engine-design combustion combustion-chamber






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      asked 7 hours ago









      Amar

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          1 Answer
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          You can referthis book Modern Engineering for Design of Liquid-Propellant Rocket Engines chapter 4.



          It depends the on the number of performance parameters such as $C_f, C^*$ and $I_sp$. From which the Throat area is calculated.



          Throat area is usually used as a starting point to have the thrust chamber dimensions. Characteristic length and Contraction ratio are the important parameters to have the length and diameter of the chamber.



          You can get the contraction ratio for given propellants and throat area from the plot in the book. Chapter 4. Fig 4-9(Refer book Pg 73). Also, a range of characteristic length for different propellants are given in the table 4-1(Refer book Pg 72).




          $L^* = fracVcAt = fracW_tc v t_sA_t$




          where $V_c$ = chamber volume, $ft$;



          $W_tc$ = propellant mass flowrate, $fraclbs$;



          $V$ = average specific volume; and



          $t_s$ = propellant stay-time, s.




          $fracA_cA_t$ is contraction ratio,



          where $A_c$ is cross-sectional area of the chamber.




          $L^*$ is basically a function of residence time of propellants which can be obtained only by experiments.



          Also, Contraction ratio and $L^*$ will not exceed a range as exceeding it will result in significant pressure losses in the chamber.



          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer






















          • can you tell me the range for $L^*$?
            – Amar
            3 hours ago










          • I think I got it. I will add it in the answer for you this time.
            – Amar
            3 hours ago










          Your Answer




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          1 Answer
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          up vote
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          You can referthis book Modern Engineering for Design of Liquid-Propellant Rocket Engines chapter 4.



          It depends the on the number of performance parameters such as $C_f, C^*$ and $I_sp$. From which the Throat area is calculated.



          Throat area is usually used as a starting point to have the thrust chamber dimensions. Characteristic length and Contraction ratio are the important parameters to have the length and diameter of the chamber.



          You can get the contraction ratio for given propellants and throat area from the plot in the book. Chapter 4. Fig 4-9(Refer book Pg 73). Also, a range of characteristic length for different propellants are given in the table 4-1(Refer book Pg 72).




          $L^* = fracVcAt = fracW_tc v t_sA_t$




          where $V_c$ = chamber volume, $ft$;



          $W_tc$ = propellant mass flowrate, $fraclbs$;



          $V$ = average specific volume; and



          $t_s$ = propellant stay-time, s.




          $fracA_cA_t$ is contraction ratio,



          where $A_c$ is cross-sectional area of the chamber.




          $L^*$ is basically a function of residence time of propellants which can be obtained only by experiments.



          Also, Contraction ratio and $L^*$ will not exceed a range as exceeding it will result in significant pressure losses in the chamber.



          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer






















          • can you tell me the range for $L^*$?
            – Amar
            3 hours ago










          • I think I got it. I will add it in the answer for you this time.
            – Amar
            3 hours ago














          up vote
          4
          down vote













          You can referthis book Modern Engineering for Design of Liquid-Propellant Rocket Engines chapter 4.



          It depends the on the number of performance parameters such as $C_f, C^*$ and $I_sp$. From which the Throat area is calculated.



          Throat area is usually used as a starting point to have the thrust chamber dimensions. Characteristic length and Contraction ratio are the important parameters to have the length and diameter of the chamber.



          You can get the contraction ratio for given propellants and throat area from the plot in the book. Chapter 4. Fig 4-9(Refer book Pg 73). Also, a range of characteristic length for different propellants are given in the table 4-1(Refer book Pg 72).




          $L^* = fracVcAt = fracW_tc v t_sA_t$




          where $V_c$ = chamber volume, $ft$;



          $W_tc$ = propellant mass flowrate, $fraclbs$;



          $V$ = average specific volume; and



          $t_s$ = propellant stay-time, s.




          $fracA_cA_t$ is contraction ratio,



          where $A_c$ is cross-sectional area of the chamber.




          $L^*$ is basically a function of residence time of propellants which can be obtained only by experiments.



          Also, Contraction ratio and $L^*$ will not exceed a range as exceeding it will result in significant pressure losses in the chamber.



          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer






















          • can you tell me the range for $L^*$?
            – Amar
            3 hours ago










          • I think I got it. I will add it in the answer for you this time.
            – Amar
            3 hours ago












          up vote
          4
          down vote










          up vote
          4
          down vote









          You can referthis book Modern Engineering for Design of Liquid-Propellant Rocket Engines chapter 4.



          It depends the on the number of performance parameters such as $C_f, C^*$ and $I_sp$. From which the Throat area is calculated.



          Throat area is usually used as a starting point to have the thrust chamber dimensions. Characteristic length and Contraction ratio are the important parameters to have the length and diameter of the chamber.



          You can get the contraction ratio for given propellants and throat area from the plot in the book. Chapter 4. Fig 4-9(Refer book Pg 73). Also, a range of characteristic length for different propellants are given in the table 4-1(Refer book Pg 72).




          $L^* = fracVcAt = fracW_tc v t_sA_t$




          where $V_c$ = chamber volume, $ft$;



          $W_tc$ = propellant mass flowrate, $fraclbs$;



          $V$ = average specific volume; and



          $t_s$ = propellant stay-time, s.




          $fracA_cA_t$ is contraction ratio,



          where $A_c$ is cross-sectional area of the chamber.




          $L^*$ is basically a function of residence time of propellants which can be obtained only by experiments.



          Also, Contraction ratio and $L^*$ will not exceed a range as exceeding it will result in significant pressure losses in the chamber.



          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer














          You can referthis book Modern Engineering for Design of Liquid-Propellant Rocket Engines chapter 4.



          It depends the on the number of performance parameters such as $C_f, C^*$ and $I_sp$. From which the Throat area is calculated.



          Throat area is usually used as a starting point to have the thrust chamber dimensions. Characteristic length and Contraction ratio are the important parameters to have the length and diameter of the chamber.



          You can get the contraction ratio for given propellants and throat area from the plot in the book. Chapter 4. Fig 4-9(Refer book Pg 73). Also, a range of characteristic length for different propellants are given in the table 4-1(Refer book Pg 72).




          $L^* = fracVcAt = fracW_tc v t_sA_t$




          where $V_c$ = chamber volume, $ft$;



          $W_tc$ = propellant mass flowrate, $fraclbs$;



          $V$ = average specific volume; and



          $t_s$ = propellant stay-time, s.




          $fracA_cA_t$ is contraction ratio,



          where $A_c$ is cross-sectional area of the chamber.




          $L^*$ is basically a function of residence time of propellants which can be obtained only by experiments.



          Also, Contraction ratio and $L^*$ will not exceed a range as exceeding it will result in significant pressure losses in the chamber.



          enter image description here







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited 46 mins ago









          Amar

          778319




          778319










          answered 3 hours ago









          Vasanth C

          18111




          18111











          • can you tell me the range for $L^*$?
            – Amar
            3 hours ago










          • I think I got it. I will add it in the answer for you this time.
            – Amar
            3 hours ago
















          • can you tell me the range for $L^*$?
            – Amar
            3 hours ago










          • I think I got it. I will add it in the answer for you this time.
            – Amar
            3 hours ago















          can you tell me the range for $L^*$?
          – Amar
          3 hours ago




          can you tell me the range for $L^*$?
          – Amar
          3 hours ago












          I think I got it. I will add it in the answer for you this time.
          – Amar
          3 hours ago




          I think I got it. I will add it in the answer for you this time.
          – Amar
          3 hours ago

















           

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