What spacecraft control is Margaret Hamilton pressing in this picture?

The name of the pictureThe name of the pictureThe name of the pictureClash Royale CLAN TAG#URR8PPP











up vote
2
down vote

favorite
1












Margaret Hamilton was the Apollo Director of Software Engineering. In this picture, she is shown inside a mock-up of the Apollo command module.



Margaret Hamilton in CM simulator



Hamilton is noted for many accomplishments during the Apollo program. She led the team that wrote all of the software for the guidance computers, invented the term "sofware engineering", and insisted on unit and integration tests of all software. Her work was critical to solving computer problems during Apollo 8 and Apollo 11. In 2016, Hamilton was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom (the highest U.S. civilian honor) for her contributions to the Apollo program and software engineering.



She also personally wrote many of the routines for the DSKY display and keypad unit, seen above her head in the picture. It is therefore odd that she had posed with her hand on an unrelated control (apparently a toggle switch or a circuit breaker), instead of the DSKY.



Can anyone identify the control that her hand is on in this picture?










share|improve this question

























    up vote
    2
    down vote

    favorite
    1












    Margaret Hamilton was the Apollo Director of Software Engineering. In this picture, she is shown inside a mock-up of the Apollo command module.



    Margaret Hamilton in CM simulator



    Hamilton is noted for many accomplishments during the Apollo program. She led the team that wrote all of the software for the guidance computers, invented the term "sofware engineering", and insisted on unit and integration tests of all software. Her work was critical to solving computer problems during Apollo 8 and Apollo 11. In 2016, Hamilton was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom (the highest U.S. civilian honor) for her contributions to the Apollo program and software engineering.



    She also personally wrote many of the routines for the DSKY display and keypad unit, seen above her head in the picture. It is therefore odd that she had posed with her hand on an unrelated control (apparently a toggle switch or a circuit breaker), instead of the DSKY.



    Can anyone identify the control that her hand is on in this picture?










    share|improve this question























      up vote
      2
      down vote

      favorite
      1









      up vote
      2
      down vote

      favorite
      1






      1





      Margaret Hamilton was the Apollo Director of Software Engineering. In this picture, she is shown inside a mock-up of the Apollo command module.



      Margaret Hamilton in CM simulator



      Hamilton is noted for many accomplishments during the Apollo program. She led the team that wrote all of the software for the guidance computers, invented the term "sofware engineering", and insisted on unit and integration tests of all software. Her work was critical to solving computer problems during Apollo 8 and Apollo 11. In 2016, Hamilton was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom (the highest U.S. civilian honor) for her contributions to the Apollo program and software engineering.



      She also personally wrote many of the routines for the DSKY display and keypad unit, seen above her head in the picture. It is therefore odd that she had posed with her hand on an unrelated control (apparently a toggle switch or a circuit breaker), instead of the DSKY.



      Can anyone identify the control that her hand is on in this picture?










      share|improve this question













      Margaret Hamilton was the Apollo Director of Software Engineering. In this picture, she is shown inside a mock-up of the Apollo command module.



      Margaret Hamilton in CM simulator



      Hamilton is noted for many accomplishments during the Apollo program. She led the team that wrote all of the software for the guidance computers, invented the term "sofware engineering", and insisted on unit and integration tests of all software. Her work was critical to solving computer problems during Apollo 8 and Apollo 11. In 2016, Hamilton was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom (the highest U.S. civilian honor) for her contributions to the Apollo program and software engineering.



      She also personally wrote many of the routines for the DSKY display and keypad unit, seen above her head in the picture. It is therefore odd that she had posed with her hand on an unrelated control (apparently a toggle switch or a circuit breaker), instead of the DSKY.



      Can anyone identify the control that her hand is on in this picture?







      apollo-program identify-this-object






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked 2 hours ago









      Dr Sheldon

      1,231324




      1,231324




















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes

















          up vote
          4
          down vote













          It's the ECS RADIATORS / HEATER / PRIM 1 - PRIM 2 switch.



          enter image description here
          from here



          Having given many tours of the cockpit in the shuttle simulators, it's very common to have someone say "Turn around for the camera and put your finger on a switch!"






          share|improve this answer



























            up vote
            2
            down vote













            Organic Marble beat me to it, but in the interest of teaching people to fish:



            There's a handy panel locator figure which subdivides the command module control panel into several lettered areas as well as a grid reference. This switch is in area "P", grid J-34 on panel 2.



            Looking up that location in the table near the start of the controls and displays section of the Apollo operations handbook identifies it as the "ECS RADIATORS-HEATER - PRIM 1/CENTER/PRIM 2" switch.



            This is part of the spacecraft's environmental controls.



            Reading further in the (regrettably, not text searchable) handbook, the PRIM 1 position "selects primary heater control no. 1"; CENTER "disables [primary] heater controllers"; PRIM 2 "selects primary heater control no. 2". It's not entirely clear from this document what selecting the heater control actually does; Organic Marble is almost certainly correct that the choice of switch was photo-op arbitrary.






            share|improve this answer






















            • I sort of remember a question on the site about the heaters on the command module radiators, but I couldn't find it.
              – Organic Marble
              1 hour ago






            • 1




              space.stackexchange.com/q/25742/195 ?
              – Russell Borogove
              1 hour ago










            • That was it indeed, thanks, I was remembering the exchange in the comments on @Uwe's answer.
              – Organic Marble
              1 hour ago










            Your Answer





            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
            return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function ()
            StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix)
            StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
            );
            );
            , "mathjax-editing");

            StackExchange.ready(function()
            var channelOptions =
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "508"
            ;
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
            createEditor();
            );

            else
            createEditor();

            );

            function createEditor()
            StackExchange.prepareEditor(
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            convertImagesToLinks: false,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: null,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader:
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            ,
            noCode: true, onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            );



            );













             

            draft saved


            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function ()
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fspace.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f31807%2fwhat-spacecraft-control-is-margaret-hamilton-pressing-in-this-picture%23new-answer', 'question_page');

            );

            Post as a guest






























            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes








            up vote
            4
            down vote













            It's the ECS RADIATORS / HEATER / PRIM 1 - PRIM 2 switch.



            enter image description here
            from here



            Having given many tours of the cockpit in the shuttle simulators, it's very common to have someone say "Turn around for the camera and put your finger on a switch!"






            share|improve this answer
























              up vote
              4
              down vote













              It's the ECS RADIATORS / HEATER / PRIM 1 - PRIM 2 switch.



              enter image description here
              from here



              Having given many tours of the cockpit in the shuttle simulators, it's very common to have someone say "Turn around for the camera and put your finger on a switch!"






              share|improve this answer






















                up vote
                4
                down vote










                up vote
                4
                down vote









                It's the ECS RADIATORS / HEATER / PRIM 1 - PRIM 2 switch.



                enter image description here
                from here



                Having given many tours of the cockpit in the shuttle simulators, it's very common to have someone say "Turn around for the camera and put your finger on a switch!"






                share|improve this answer












                It's the ECS RADIATORS / HEATER / PRIM 1 - PRIM 2 switch.



                enter image description here
                from here



                Having given many tours of the cockpit in the shuttle simulators, it's very common to have someone say "Turn around for the camera and put your finger on a switch!"







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered 1 hour ago









                Organic Marble

                50.4k3130213




                50.4k3130213




















                    up vote
                    2
                    down vote













                    Organic Marble beat me to it, but in the interest of teaching people to fish:



                    There's a handy panel locator figure which subdivides the command module control panel into several lettered areas as well as a grid reference. This switch is in area "P", grid J-34 on panel 2.



                    Looking up that location in the table near the start of the controls and displays section of the Apollo operations handbook identifies it as the "ECS RADIATORS-HEATER - PRIM 1/CENTER/PRIM 2" switch.



                    This is part of the spacecraft's environmental controls.



                    Reading further in the (regrettably, not text searchable) handbook, the PRIM 1 position "selects primary heater control no. 1"; CENTER "disables [primary] heater controllers"; PRIM 2 "selects primary heater control no. 2". It's not entirely clear from this document what selecting the heater control actually does; Organic Marble is almost certainly correct that the choice of switch was photo-op arbitrary.






                    share|improve this answer






















                    • I sort of remember a question on the site about the heaters on the command module radiators, but I couldn't find it.
                      – Organic Marble
                      1 hour ago






                    • 1




                      space.stackexchange.com/q/25742/195 ?
                      – Russell Borogove
                      1 hour ago










                    • That was it indeed, thanks, I was remembering the exchange in the comments on @Uwe's answer.
                      – Organic Marble
                      1 hour ago














                    up vote
                    2
                    down vote













                    Organic Marble beat me to it, but in the interest of teaching people to fish:



                    There's a handy panel locator figure which subdivides the command module control panel into several lettered areas as well as a grid reference. This switch is in area "P", grid J-34 on panel 2.



                    Looking up that location in the table near the start of the controls and displays section of the Apollo operations handbook identifies it as the "ECS RADIATORS-HEATER - PRIM 1/CENTER/PRIM 2" switch.



                    This is part of the spacecraft's environmental controls.



                    Reading further in the (regrettably, not text searchable) handbook, the PRIM 1 position "selects primary heater control no. 1"; CENTER "disables [primary] heater controllers"; PRIM 2 "selects primary heater control no. 2". It's not entirely clear from this document what selecting the heater control actually does; Organic Marble is almost certainly correct that the choice of switch was photo-op arbitrary.






                    share|improve this answer






















                    • I sort of remember a question on the site about the heaters on the command module radiators, but I couldn't find it.
                      – Organic Marble
                      1 hour ago






                    • 1




                      space.stackexchange.com/q/25742/195 ?
                      – Russell Borogove
                      1 hour ago










                    • That was it indeed, thanks, I was remembering the exchange in the comments on @Uwe's answer.
                      – Organic Marble
                      1 hour ago












                    up vote
                    2
                    down vote










                    up vote
                    2
                    down vote









                    Organic Marble beat me to it, but in the interest of teaching people to fish:



                    There's a handy panel locator figure which subdivides the command module control panel into several lettered areas as well as a grid reference. This switch is in area "P", grid J-34 on panel 2.



                    Looking up that location in the table near the start of the controls and displays section of the Apollo operations handbook identifies it as the "ECS RADIATORS-HEATER - PRIM 1/CENTER/PRIM 2" switch.



                    This is part of the spacecraft's environmental controls.



                    Reading further in the (regrettably, not text searchable) handbook, the PRIM 1 position "selects primary heater control no. 1"; CENTER "disables [primary] heater controllers"; PRIM 2 "selects primary heater control no. 2". It's not entirely clear from this document what selecting the heater control actually does; Organic Marble is almost certainly correct that the choice of switch was photo-op arbitrary.






                    share|improve this answer














                    Organic Marble beat me to it, but in the interest of teaching people to fish:



                    There's a handy panel locator figure which subdivides the command module control panel into several lettered areas as well as a grid reference. This switch is in area "P", grid J-34 on panel 2.



                    Looking up that location in the table near the start of the controls and displays section of the Apollo operations handbook identifies it as the "ECS RADIATORS-HEATER - PRIM 1/CENTER/PRIM 2" switch.



                    This is part of the spacecraft's environmental controls.



                    Reading further in the (regrettably, not text searchable) handbook, the PRIM 1 position "selects primary heater control no. 1"; CENTER "disables [primary] heater controllers"; PRIM 2 "selects primary heater control no. 2". It's not entirely clear from this document what selecting the heater control actually does; Organic Marble is almost certainly correct that the choice of switch was photo-op arbitrary.







                    share|improve this answer














                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer








                    edited 1 hour ago

























                    answered 1 hour ago









                    Russell Borogove

                    74.4k2232317




                    74.4k2232317











                    • I sort of remember a question on the site about the heaters on the command module radiators, but I couldn't find it.
                      – Organic Marble
                      1 hour ago






                    • 1




                      space.stackexchange.com/q/25742/195 ?
                      – Russell Borogove
                      1 hour ago










                    • That was it indeed, thanks, I was remembering the exchange in the comments on @Uwe's answer.
                      – Organic Marble
                      1 hour ago
















                    • I sort of remember a question on the site about the heaters on the command module radiators, but I couldn't find it.
                      – Organic Marble
                      1 hour ago






                    • 1




                      space.stackexchange.com/q/25742/195 ?
                      – Russell Borogove
                      1 hour ago










                    • That was it indeed, thanks, I was remembering the exchange in the comments on @Uwe's answer.
                      – Organic Marble
                      1 hour ago















                    I sort of remember a question on the site about the heaters on the command module radiators, but I couldn't find it.
                    – Organic Marble
                    1 hour ago




                    I sort of remember a question on the site about the heaters on the command module radiators, but I couldn't find it.
                    – Organic Marble
                    1 hour ago




                    1




                    1




                    space.stackexchange.com/q/25742/195 ?
                    – Russell Borogove
                    1 hour ago




                    space.stackexchange.com/q/25742/195 ?
                    – Russell Borogove
                    1 hour ago












                    That was it indeed, thanks, I was remembering the exchange in the comments on @Uwe's answer.
                    – Organic Marble
                    1 hour ago




                    That was it indeed, thanks, I was remembering the exchange in the comments on @Uwe's answer.
                    – Organic Marble
                    1 hour ago

















                     

                    draft saved


                    draft discarded















































                     


                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function ()
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fspace.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f31807%2fwhat-spacecraft-control-is-margaret-hamilton-pressing-in-this-picture%23new-answer', 'question_page');

                    );

                    Post as a guest













































































                    Comments

                    Popular posts from this blog

                    Long meetings (6-7 hours a day): Being “babysat” by supervisor

                    Is the Concept of Multiple Fantasy Races Scientifically Flawed? [closed]

                    Confectionery