Why are these functions not equal?
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Fairly straightforward question: $$gleft(xright)=fracxx+1$$ $$hleft(xright)=fracx^2x^2+x$$
Both $g$ and $h$ have the same graph, the same domain and range. So why did I read that these are not equal?
functions
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up vote
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Fairly straightforward question: $$gleft(xright)=fracxx+1$$ $$hleft(xright)=fracx^2x^2+x$$
Both $g$ and $h$ have the same graph, the same domain and range. So why did I read that these are not equal?
functions
1
The graphs are not the same. The graph of $f(x)$ has a removable discontinuity at $x=0$
â Zubin Mukerjee
19 mins ago
add a comment |Â
up vote
4
down vote
favorite
up vote
4
down vote
favorite
Fairly straightforward question: $$gleft(xright)=fracxx+1$$ $$hleft(xright)=fracx^2x^2+x$$
Both $g$ and $h$ have the same graph, the same domain and range. So why did I read that these are not equal?
functions
Fairly straightforward question: $$gleft(xright)=fracxx+1$$ $$hleft(xright)=fracx^2x^2+x$$
Both $g$ and $h$ have the same graph, the same domain and range. So why did I read that these are not equal?
functions
functions
asked 22 mins ago
Daniel Oscar
825
825
1
The graphs are not the same. The graph of $f(x)$ has a removable discontinuity at $x=0$
â Zubin Mukerjee
19 mins ago
add a comment |Â
1
The graphs are not the same. The graph of $f(x)$ has a removable discontinuity at $x=0$
â Zubin Mukerjee
19 mins ago
1
1
The graphs are not the same. The graph of $f(x)$ has a removable discontinuity at $x=0$
â Zubin Mukerjee
19 mins ago
The graphs are not the same. The graph of $f(x)$ has a removable discontinuity at $x=0$
â Zubin Mukerjee
19 mins ago
add a comment |Â
3 Answers
3
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3
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$g(0)$ exists while $h(0)$ is undefined (because in the latter function, you would be dividing by zero).
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up vote
1
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Note that
$g(x)$ is not defined at $x=-1$
$f(x)$ is not defined at $x=-1$ and $x=0$
therefore the two functions are equal for any $xneq 0$ and they become equal if we define $f(0)=0$ for $x=0$ which is apoint of removable discontinuity for $f(x)$.
Right! I guess I could've figured that out, my bad! It seems I was induced in error when I plotted both functions in geogebra. But then why do the graphs seem equal? I'm guessing that if I could zoom to infinity I would see a discontinuity at the points of non-definition?
â Daniel Oscar
12 mins ago
@DanielOscar Matbe not by the graph but by the expression we can easily check for that!
â gimusi
10 mins ago
add a comment |Â
up vote
1
down vote
Both $g$ and $h$ have the same graph, the same domain and range.
They don't have the same domain: $g$ is not defined at $x=-1$, while $h$ is not defined at $x=0,-1$. You can't ignore that point unless you're considering another (smaller) domain not containing $x=0$. Then $g=h$.
Indeed,
$$fracx^2x^2+x=fracx1+x iff xneq0$$
@amWhy: Surely, thanks.
â edmz
7 mins ago
add a comment |Â
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
3
down vote
$g(0)$ exists while $h(0)$ is undefined (because in the latter function, you would be dividing by zero).
add a comment |Â
up vote
3
down vote
$g(0)$ exists while $h(0)$ is undefined (because in the latter function, you would be dividing by zero).
add a comment |Â
up vote
3
down vote
up vote
3
down vote
$g(0)$ exists while $h(0)$ is undefined (because in the latter function, you would be dividing by zero).
$g(0)$ exists while $h(0)$ is undefined (because in the latter function, you would be dividing by zero).
answered 21 mins ago
InterstellarProbe
3,156724
3,156724
add a comment |Â
add a comment |Â
up vote
1
down vote
Note that
$g(x)$ is not defined at $x=-1$
$f(x)$ is not defined at $x=-1$ and $x=0$
therefore the two functions are equal for any $xneq 0$ and they become equal if we define $f(0)=0$ for $x=0$ which is apoint of removable discontinuity for $f(x)$.
Right! I guess I could've figured that out, my bad! It seems I was induced in error when I plotted both functions in geogebra. But then why do the graphs seem equal? I'm guessing that if I could zoom to infinity I would see a discontinuity at the points of non-definition?
â Daniel Oscar
12 mins ago
@DanielOscar Matbe not by the graph but by the expression we can easily check for that!
â gimusi
10 mins ago
add a comment |Â
up vote
1
down vote
Note that
$g(x)$ is not defined at $x=-1$
$f(x)$ is not defined at $x=-1$ and $x=0$
therefore the two functions are equal for any $xneq 0$ and they become equal if we define $f(0)=0$ for $x=0$ which is apoint of removable discontinuity for $f(x)$.
Right! I guess I could've figured that out, my bad! It seems I was induced in error when I plotted both functions in geogebra. But then why do the graphs seem equal? I'm guessing that if I could zoom to infinity I would see a discontinuity at the points of non-definition?
â Daniel Oscar
12 mins ago
@DanielOscar Matbe not by the graph but by the expression we can easily check for that!
â gimusi
10 mins ago
add a comment |Â
up vote
1
down vote
up vote
1
down vote
Note that
$g(x)$ is not defined at $x=-1$
$f(x)$ is not defined at $x=-1$ and $x=0$
therefore the two functions are equal for any $xneq 0$ and they become equal if we define $f(0)=0$ for $x=0$ which is apoint of removable discontinuity for $f(x)$.
Note that
$g(x)$ is not defined at $x=-1$
$f(x)$ is not defined at $x=-1$ and $x=0$
therefore the two functions are equal for any $xneq 0$ and they become equal if we define $f(0)=0$ for $x=0$ which is apoint of removable discontinuity for $f(x)$.
edited 14 mins ago
answered 21 mins ago
gimusi
74.8k73889
74.8k73889
Right! I guess I could've figured that out, my bad! It seems I was induced in error when I plotted both functions in geogebra. But then why do the graphs seem equal? I'm guessing that if I could zoom to infinity I would see a discontinuity at the points of non-definition?
â Daniel Oscar
12 mins ago
@DanielOscar Matbe not by the graph but by the expression we can easily check for that!
â gimusi
10 mins ago
add a comment |Â
Right! I guess I could've figured that out, my bad! It seems I was induced in error when I plotted both functions in geogebra. But then why do the graphs seem equal? I'm guessing that if I could zoom to infinity I would see a discontinuity at the points of non-definition?
â Daniel Oscar
12 mins ago
@DanielOscar Matbe not by the graph but by the expression we can easily check for that!
â gimusi
10 mins ago
Right! I guess I could've figured that out, my bad! It seems I was induced in error when I plotted both functions in geogebra. But then why do the graphs seem equal? I'm guessing that if I could zoom to infinity I would see a discontinuity at the points of non-definition?
â Daniel Oscar
12 mins ago
Right! I guess I could've figured that out, my bad! It seems I was induced in error when I plotted both functions in geogebra. But then why do the graphs seem equal? I'm guessing that if I could zoom to infinity I would see a discontinuity at the points of non-definition?
â Daniel Oscar
12 mins ago
@DanielOscar Matbe not by the graph but by the expression we can easily check for that!
â gimusi
10 mins ago
@DanielOscar Matbe not by the graph but by the expression we can easily check for that!
â gimusi
10 mins ago
add a comment |Â
up vote
1
down vote
Both $g$ and $h$ have the same graph, the same domain and range.
They don't have the same domain: $g$ is not defined at $x=-1$, while $h$ is not defined at $x=0,-1$. You can't ignore that point unless you're considering another (smaller) domain not containing $x=0$. Then $g=h$.
Indeed,
$$fracx^2x^2+x=fracx1+x iff xneq0$$
@amWhy: Surely, thanks.
â edmz
7 mins ago
add a comment |Â
up vote
1
down vote
Both $g$ and $h$ have the same graph, the same domain and range.
They don't have the same domain: $g$ is not defined at $x=-1$, while $h$ is not defined at $x=0,-1$. You can't ignore that point unless you're considering another (smaller) domain not containing $x=0$. Then $g=h$.
Indeed,
$$fracx^2x^2+x=fracx1+x iff xneq0$$
@amWhy: Surely, thanks.
â edmz
7 mins ago
add a comment |Â
up vote
1
down vote
up vote
1
down vote
Both $g$ and $h$ have the same graph, the same domain and range.
They don't have the same domain: $g$ is not defined at $x=-1$, while $h$ is not defined at $x=0,-1$. You can't ignore that point unless you're considering another (smaller) domain not containing $x=0$. Then $g=h$.
Indeed,
$$fracx^2x^2+x=fracx1+x iff xneq0$$
Both $g$ and $h$ have the same graph, the same domain and range.
They don't have the same domain: $g$ is not defined at $x=-1$, while $h$ is not defined at $x=0,-1$. You can't ignore that point unless you're considering another (smaller) domain not containing $x=0$. Then $g=h$.
Indeed,
$$fracx^2x^2+x=fracx1+x iff xneq0$$
edited 7 mins ago
answered 11 mins ago
edmz
431311
431311
@amWhy: Surely, thanks.
â edmz
7 mins ago
add a comment |Â
@amWhy: Surely, thanks.
â edmz
7 mins ago
@amWhy: Surely, thanks.
â edmz
7 mins ago
@amWhy: Surely, thanks.
â edmz
7 mins ago
add a comment |Â
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1
The graphs are not the same. The graph of $f(x)$ has a removable discontinuity at $x=0$
â Zubin Mukerjee
19 mins ago