Why are these functions not equal?

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Fairly straightforward question: $$gleft(xright)=fracxx+1$$ $$hleft(xright)=fracx^2x^2+x$$



Both $g$ and $h$ have the same graph, the same domain and range. So why did I read that these are not equal?










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  • 1




    The graphs are not the same. The graph of $f(x)$ has a removable discontinuity at $x=0$
    – Zubin Mukerjee
    19 mins ago














up vote
4
down vote

favorite












Fairly straightforward question: $$gleft(xright)=fracxx+1$$ $$hleft(xright)=fracx^2x^2+x$$



Both $g$ and $h$ have the same graph, the same domain and range. So why did I read that these are not equal?










share|cite|improve this question

















  • 1




    The graphs are not the same. The graph of $f(x)$ has a removable discontinuity at $x=0$
    – Zubin Mukerjee
    19 mins ago












up vote
4
down vote

favorite









up vote
4
down vote

favorite











Fairly straightforward question: $$gleft(xright)=fracxx+1$$ $$hleft(xright)=fracx^2x^2+x$$



Both $g$ and $h$ have the same graph, the same domain and range. So why did I read that these are not equal?










share|cite|improve this question













Fairly straightforward question: $$gleft(xright)=fracxx+1$$ $$hleft(xright)=fracx^2x^2+x$$



Both $g$ and $h$ have the same graph, the same domain and range. So why did I read that these are not equal?







functions






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asked 22 mins ago









Daniel Oscar

825




825







  • 1




    The graphs are not the same. The graph of $f(x)$ has a removable discontinuity at $x=0$
    – Zubin Mukerjee
    19 mins ago












  • 1




    The graphs are not the same. The graph of $f(x)$ has a removable discontinuity at $x=0$
    – Zubin Mukerjee
    19 mins ago







1




1




The graphs are not the same. The graph of $f(x)$ has a removable discontinuity at $x=0$
– Zubin Mukerjee
19 mins ago




The graphs are not the same. The graph of $f(x)$ has a removable discontinuity at $x=0$
– Zubin Mukerjee
19 mins ago










3 Answers
3






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oldest

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3
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$g(0)$ exists while $h(0)$ is undefined (because in the latter function, you would be dividing by zero).






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    up vote
    1
    down vote













    Note that




    • $g(x)$ is not defined at $x=-1$


    • $f(x)$ is not defined at $x=-1$ and $x=0$

    therefore the two functions are equal for any $xneq 0$ and they become equal if we define $f(0)=0$ for $x=0$ which is apoint of removable discontinuity for $f(x)$.






    share|cite|improve this answer






















    • Right! I guess I could've figured that out, my bad! It seems I was induced in error when I plotted both functions in geogebra. But then why do the graphs seem equal? I'm guessing that if I could zoom to infinity I would see a discontinuity at the points of non-definition?
      – Daniel Oscar
      12 mins ago










    • @DanielOscar Matbe not by the graph but by the expression we can easily check for that!
      – gimusi
      10 mins ago

















    up vote
    1
    down vote














    Both $g$ and $h$ have the same graph, the same domain and range.




    They don't have the same domain: $g$ is not defined at $x=-1$, while $h$ is not defined at $x=0,-1$. You can't ignore that point unless you're considering another (smaller) domain not containing $x=0$. Then $g=h$.



    Indeed,
    $$fracx^2x^2+x=fracx1+x iff xneq0$$






    share|cite|improve this answer






















    • @amWhy: Surely, thanks.
      – edmz
      7 mins ago










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    3 Answers
    3






    active

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    3 Answers
    3






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    3
    down vote













    $g(0)$ exists while $h(0)$ is undefined (because in the latter function, you would be dividing by zero).






    share|cite|improve this answer
























      up vote
      3
      down vote













      $g(0)$ exists while $h(0)$ is undefined (because in the latter function, you would be dividing by zero).






      share|cite|improve this answer






















        up vote
        3
        down vote










        up vote
        3
        down vote









        $g(0)$ exists while $h(0)$ is undefined (because in the latter function, you would be dividing by zero).






        share|cite|improve this answer












        $g(0)$ exists while $h(0)$ is undefined (because in the latter function, you would be dividing by zero).







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered 21 mins ago









        InterstellarProbe

        3,156724




        3,156724




















            up vote
            1
            down vote













            Note that




            • $g(x)$ is not defined at $x=-1$


            • $f(x)$ is not defined at $x=-1$ and $x=0$

            therefore the two functions are equal for any $xneq 0$ and they become equal if we define $f(0)=0$ for $x=0$ which is apoint of removable discontinuity for $f(x)$.






            share|cite|improve this answer






















            • Right! I guess I could've figured that out, my bad! It seems I was induced in error when I plotted both functions in geogebra. But then why do the graphs seem equal? I'm guessing that if I could zoom to infinity I would see a discontinuity at the points of non-definition?
              – Daniel Oscar
              12 mins ago










            • @DanielOscar Matbe not by the graph but by the expression we can easily check for that!
              – gimusi
              10 mins ago














            up vote
            1
            down vote













            Note that




            • $g(x)$ is not defined at $x=-1$


            • $f(x)$ is not defined at $x=-1$ and $x=0$

            therefore the two functions are equal for any $xneq 0$ and they become equal if we define $f(0)=0$ for $x=0$ which is apoint of removable discontinuity for $f(x)$.






            share|cite|improve this answer






















            • Right! I guess I could've figured that out, my bad! It seems I was induced in error when I plotted both functions in geogebra. But then why do the graphs seem equal? I'm guessing that if I could zoom to infinity I would see a discontinuity at the points of non-definition?
              – Daniel Oscar
              12 mins ago










            • @DanielOscar Matbe not by the graph but by the expression we can easily check for that!
              – gimusi
              10 mins ago












            up vote
            1
            down vote










            up vote
            1
            down vote









            Note that




            • $g(x)$ is not defined at $x=-1$


            • $f(x)$ is not defined at $x=-1$ and $x=0$

            therefore the two functions are equal for any $xneq 0$ and they become equal if we define $f(0)=0$ for $x=0$ which is apoint of removable discontinuity for $f(x)$.






            share|cite|improve this answer














            Note that




            • $g(x)$ is not defined at $x=-1$


            • $f(x)$ is not defined at $x=-1$ and $x=0$

            therefore the two functions are equal for any $xneq 0$ and they become equal if we define $f(0)=0$ for $x=0$ which is apoint of removable discontinuity for $f(x)$.







            share|cite|improve this answer














            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer








            edited 14 mins ago

























            answered 21 mins ago









            gimusi

            74.8k73889




            74.8k73889











            • Right! I guess I could've figured that out, my bad! It seems I was induced in error when I plotted both functions in geogebra. But then why do the graphs seem equal? I'm guessing that if I could zoom to infinity I would see a discontinuity at the points of non-definition?
              – Daniel Oscar
              12 mins ago










            • @DanielOscar Matbe not by the graph but by the expression we can easily check for that!
              – gimusi
              10 mins ago
















            • Right! I guess I could've figured that out, my bad! It seems I was induced in error when I plotted both functions in geogebra. But then why do the graphs seem equal? I'm guessing that if I could zoom to infinity I would see a discontinuity at the points of non-definition?
              – Daniel Oscar
              12 mins ago










            • @DanielOscar Matbe not by the graph but by the expression we can easily check for that!
              – gimusi
              10 mins ago















            Right! I guess I could've figured that out, my bad! It seems I was induced in error when I plotted both functions in geogebra. But then why do the graphs seem equal? I'm guessing that if I could zoom to infinity I would see a discontinuity at the points of non-definition?
            – Daniel Oscar
            12 mins ago




            Right! I guess I could've figured that out, my bad! It seems I was induced in error when I plotted both functions in geogebra. But then why do the graphs seem equal? I'm guessing that if I could zoom to infinity I would see a discontinuity at the points of non-definition?
            – Daniel Oscar
            12 mins ago












            @DanielOscar Matbe not by the graph but by the expression we can easily check for that!
            – gimusi
            10 mins ago




            @DanielOscar Matbe not by the graph but by the expression we can easily check for that!
            – gimusi
            10 mins ago










            up vote
            1
            down vote














            Both $g$ and $h$ have the same graph, the same domain and range.




            They don't have the same domain: $g$ is not defined at $x=-1$, while $h$ is not defined at $x=0,-1$. You can't ignore that point unless you're considering another (smaller) domain not containing $x=0$. Then $g=h$.



            Indeed,
            $$fracx^2x^2+x=fracx1+x iff xneq0$$






            share|cite|improve this answer






















            • @amWhy: Surely, thanks.
              – edmz
              7 mins ago














            up vote
            1
            down vote














            Both $g$ and $h$ have the same graph, the same domain and range.




            They don't have the same domain: $g$ is not defined at $x=-1$, while $h$ is not defined at $x=0,-1$. You can't ignore that point unless you're considering another (smaller) domain not containing $x=0$. Then $g=h$.



            Indeed,
            $$fracx^2x^2+x=fracx1+x iff xneq0$$






            share|cite|improve this answer






















            • @amWhy: Surely, thanks.
              – edmz
              7 mins ago












            up vote
            1
            down vote










            up vote
            1
            down vote










            Both $g$ and $h$ have the same graph, the same domain and range.




            They don't have the same domain: $g$ is not defined at $x=-1$, while $h$ is not defined at $x=0,-1$. You can't ignore that point unless you're considering another (smaller) domain not containing $x=0$. Then $g=h$.



            Indeed,
            $$fracx^2x^2+x=fracx1+x iff xneq0$$






            share|cite|improve this answer















            Both $g$ and $h$ have the same graph, the same domain and range.




            They don't have the same domain: $g$ is not defined at $x=-1$, while $h$ is not defined at $x=0,-1$. You can't ignore that point unless you're considering another (smaller) domain not containing $x=0$. Then $g=h$.



            Indeed,
            $$fracx^2x^2+x=fracx1+x iff xneq0$$







            share|cite|improve this answer














            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer








            edited 7 mins ago

























            answered 11 mins ago









            edmz

            431311




            431311











            • @amWhy: Surely, thanks.
              – edmz
              7 mins ago
















            • @amWhy: Surely, thanks.
              – edmz
              7 mins ago















            @amWhy: Surely, thanks.
            – edmz
            7 mins ago




            @amWhy: Surely, thanks.
            – edmz
            7 mins ago

















             

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