What is the definition of the function T used in Atiyah's attempted proof of the Riemann Hypothesis?

The name of the pictureThe name of the pictureThe name of the pictureClash Royale CLAN TAG#URR8PPP











up vote
14
down vote

favorite
4












In Michael Atiyah's paper purportedly proving the Riemann hypothesis, he relies heavily on the properties of a certain function $T(s)$, known as the Todd function. My question is, what is the definition of $T(s)$?



Atiyah states that this function is defined in his paper "The Fine Structure Constant", but I can't seem to find a copy of the paper. So can anyone tell me how Atiyah defined $T$ in that paper?










share|cite|improve this question

















  • 8




    meta.mathoverflow.net/questions/3894/…
    – Mike Miller
    6 hours ago






  • 7




    Why do people ask why OP wants to know this? Does it matter? It's a good mathematical question.
    – Manuel Bärenz
    3 hours ago






  • 6




    @ManuelBärenz I was trying to avoid discussion, but... T is defined as a composite of isomorphisms $mathbbC stackrelt_+to Z(A) stackrelt_-tomathbbC$ where $Z(A)$ is apparently the centre of the hyperfinite type II von Neumann factor, and each $t_pm$ is induced (somehow, it's not clear) by the map sending a 2x2 complex matrix to its eigenvalues (and recalling that $A$ is an infinite tensor product of such 2x2 matrix algebras). I'm not sure these maps $t_pm$ are well-defined, or if only $T$ is supposed to be, but even then I'm suspicious. I'm not sure it's continuous, even...
    – David Roberts
    3 hours ago







  • 6




    @ManuelBärenz It is difficult to put this diplomatically, but when you express a belief that " I'd still like to learn. It would be incredibly valuable if..." is putting quite a lot of implicit faith in there being something extractable from these documents. Based on my first impressions, I certainly won't be the one to try and do it
    – Yemon Choi
    3 hours ago






  • 7




    @ManuelBärenz I hesitate to say "most constructions" but I can say (perhaps demonstrating less tact than others have been doing) that there are problems even in the explanations of how one is supposed to get started. Here's another instance from the $alpha$ preprint: it is claimed that a finite von Neumann algebras always has a trace (true) and then it is claimed that inner automorphisms give different but isomorphic traces. However, if $tau$ is a trace on any algebra and $phi$ is an inner automorphism then one will find rather quickly that $taucircphi=tau$.
    – Yemon Choi
    2 hours ago















up vote
14
down vote

favorite
4












In Michael Atiyah's paper purportedly proving the Riemann hypothesis, he relies heavily on the properties of a certain function $T(s)$, known as the Todd function. My question is, what is the definition of $T(s)$?



Atiyah states that this function is defined in his paper "The Fine Structure Constant", but I can't seem to find a copy of the paper. So can anyone tell me how Atiyah defined $T$ in that paper?










share|cite|improve this question

















  • 8




    meta.mathoverflow.net/questions/3894/…
    – Mike Miller
    6 hours ago






  • 7




    Why do people ask why OP wants to know this? Does it matter? It's a good mathematical question.
    – Manuel Bärenz
    3 hours ago






  • 6




    @ManuelBärenz I was trying to avoid discussion, but... T is defined as a composite of isomorphisms $mathbbC stackrelt_+to Z(A) stackrelt_-tomathbbC$ where $Z(A)$ is apparently the centre of the hyperfinite type II von Neumann factor, and each $t_pm$ is induced (somehow, it's not clear) by the map sending a 2x2 complex matrix to its eigenvalues (and recalling that $A$ is an infinite tensor product of such 2x2 matrix algebras). I'm not sure these maps $t_pm$ are well-defined, or if only $T$ is supposed to be, but even then I'm suspicious. I'm not sure it's continuous, even...
    – David Roberts
    3 hours ago







  • 6




    @ManuelBärenz It is difficult to put this diplomatically, but when you express a belief that " I'd still like to learn. It would be incredibly valuable if..." is putting quite a lot of implicit faith in there being something extractable from these documents. Based on my first impressions, I certainly won't be the one to try and do it
    – Yemon Choi
    3 hours ago






  • 7




    @ManuelBärenz I hesitate to say "most constructions" but I can say (perhaps demonstrating less tact than others have been doing) that there are problems even in the explanations of how one is supposed to get started. Here's another instance from the $alpha$ preprint: it is claimed that a finite von Neumann algebras always has a trace (true) and then it is claimed that inner automorphisms give different but isomorphic traces. However, if $tau$ is a trace on any algebra and $phi$ is an inner automorphism then one will find rather quickly that $taucircphi=tau$.
    – Yemon Choi
    2 hours ago













up vote
14
down vote

favorite
4









up vote
14
down vote

favorite
4






4





In Michael Atiyah's paper purportedly proving the Riemann hypothesis, he relies heavily on the properties of a certain function $T(s)$, known as the Todd function. My question is, what is the definition of $T(s)$?



Atiyah states that this function is defined in his paper "The Fine Structure Constant", but I can't seem to find a copy of the paper. So can anyone tell me how Atiyah defined $T$ in that paper?










share|cite|improve this question













In Michael Atiyah's paper purportedly proving the Riemann hypothesis, he relies heavily on the properties of a certain function $T(s)$, known as the Todd function. My question is, what is the definition of $T(s)$?



Atiyah states that this function is defined in his paper "The Fine Structure Constant", but I can't seem to find a copy of the paper. So can anyone tell me how Atiyah defined $T$ in that paper?







open-problems definitions riemann-hypothesis






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked 6 hours ago









Keshav Srinivasan

1,101824




1,101824







  • 8




    meta.mathoverflow.net/questions/3894/…
    – Mike Miller
    6 hours ago






  • 7




    Why do people ask why OP wants to know this? Does it matter? It's a good mathematical question.
    – Manuel Bärenz
    3 hours ago






  • 6




    @ManuelBärenz I was trying to avoid discussion, but... T is defined as a composite of isomorphisms $mathbbC stackrelt_+to Z(A) stackrelt_-tomathbbC$ where $Z(A)$ is apparently the centre of the hyperfinite type II von Neumann factor, and each $t_pm$ is induced (somehow, it's not clear) by the map sending a 2x2 complex matrix to its eigenvalues (and recalling that $A$ is an infinite tensor product of such 2x2 matrix algebras). I'm not sure these maps $t_pm$ are well-defined, or if only $T$ is supposed to be, but even then I'm suspicious. I'm not sure it's continuous, even...
    – David Roberts
    3 hours ago







  • 6




    @ManuelBärenz It is difficult to put this diplomatically, but when you express a belief that " I'd still like to learn. It would be incredibly valuable if..." is putting quite a lot of implicit faith in there being something extractable from these documents. Based on my first impressions, I certainly won't be the one to try and do it
    – Yemon Choi
    3 hours ago






  • 7




    @ManuelBärenz I hesitate to say "most constructions" but I can say (perhaps demonstrating less tact than others have been doing) that there are problems even in the explanations of how one is supposed to get started. Here's another instance from the $alpha$ preprint: it is claimed that a finite von Neumann algebras always has a trace (true) and then it is claimed that inner automorphisms give different but isomorphic traces. However, if $tau$ is a trace on any algebra and $phi$ is an inner automorphism then one will find rather quickly that $taucircphi=tau$.
    – Yemon Choi
    2 hours ago













  • 8




    meta.mathoverflow.net/questions/3894/…
    – Mike Miller
    6 hours ago






  • 7




    Why do people ask why OP wants to know this? Does it matter? It's a good mathematical question.
    – Manuel Bärenz
    3 hours ago






  • 6




    @ManuelBärenz I was trying to avoid discussion, but... T is defined as a composite of isomorphisms $mathbbC stackrelt_+to Z(A) stackrelt_-tomathbbC$ where $Z(A)$ is apparently the centre of the hyperfinite type II von Neumann factor, and each $t_pm$ is induced (somehow, it's not clear) by the map sending a 2x2 complex matrix to its eigenvalues (and recalling that $A$ is an infinite tensor product of such 2x2 matrix algebras). I'm not sure these maps $t_pm$ are well-defined, or if only $T$ is supposed to be, but even then I'm suspicious. I'm not sure it's continuous, even...
    – David Roberts
    3 hours ago







  • 6




    @ManuelBärenz It is difficult to put this diplomatically, but when you express a belief that " I'd still like to learn. It would be incredibly valuable if..." is putting quite a lot of implicit faith in there being something extractable from these documents. Based on my first impressions, I certainly won't be the one to try and do it
    – Yemon Choi
    3 hours ago






  • 7




    @ManuelBärenz I hesitate to say "most constructions" but I can say (perhaps demonstrating less tact than others have been doing) that there are problems even in the explanations of how one is supposed to get started. Here's another instance from the $alpha$ preprint: it is claimed that a finite von Neumann algebras always has a trace (true) and then it is claimed that inner automorphisms give different but isomorphic traces. However, if $tau$ is a trace on any algebra and $phi$ is an inner automorphism then one will find rather quickly that $taucircphi=tau$.
    – Yemon Choi
    2 hours ago








8




8




meta.mathoverflow.net/questions/3894/…
– Mike Miller
6 hours ago




meta.mathoverflow.net/questions/3894/…
– Mike Miller
6 hours ago




7




7




Why do people ask why OP wants to know this? Does it matter? It's a good mathematical question.
– Manuel Bärenz
3 hours ago




Why do people ask why OP wants to know this? Does it matter? It's a good mathematical question.
– Manuel Bärenz
3 hours ago




6




6




@ManuelBärenz I was trying to avoid discussion, but... T is defined as a composite of isomorphisms $mathbbC stackrelt_+to Z(A) stackrelt_-tomathbbC$ where $Z(A)$ is apparently the centre of the hyperfinite type II von Neumann factor, and each $t_pm$ is induced (somehow, it's not clear) by the map sending a 2x2 complex matrix to its eigenvalues (and recalling that $A$ is an infinite tensor product of such 2x2 matrix algebras). I'm not sure these maps $t_pm$ are well-defined, or if only $T$ is supposed to be, but even then I'm suspicious. I'm not sure it's continuous, even...
– David Roberts
3 hours ago





@ManuelBärenz I was trying to avoid discussion, but... T is defined as a composite of isomorphisms $mathbbC stackrelt_+to Z(A) stackrelt_-tomathbbC$ where $Z(A)$ is apparently the centre of the hyperfinite type II von Neumann factor, and each $t_pm$ is induced (somehow, it's not clear) by the map sending a 2x2 complex matrix to its eigenvalues (and recalling that $A$ is an infinite tensor product of such 2x2 matrix algebras). I'm not sure these maps $t_pm$ are well-defined, or if only $T$ is supposed to be, but even then I'm suspicious. I'm not sure it's continuous, even...
– David Roberts
3 hours ago





6




6




@ManuelBärenz It is difficult to put this diplomatically, but when you express a belief that " I'd still like to learn. It would be incredibly valuable if..." is putting quite a lot of implicit faith in there being something extractable from these documents. Based on my first impressions, I certainly won't be the one to try and do it
– Yemon Choi
3 hours ago




@ManuelBärenz It is difficult to put this diplomatically, but when you express a belief that " I'd still like to learn. It would be incredibly valuable if..." is putting quite a lot of implicit faith in there being something extractable from these documents. Based on my first impressions, I certainly won't be the one to try and do it
– Yemon Choi
3 hours ago




7




7




@ManuelBärenz I hesitate to say "most constructions" but I can say (perhaps demonstrating less tact than others have been doing) that there are problems even in the explanations of how one is supposed to get started. Here's another instance from the $alpha$ preprint: it is claimed that a finite von Neumann algebras always has a trace (true) and then it is claimed that inner automorphisms give different but isomorphic traces. However, if $tau$ is a trace on any algebra and $phi$ is an inner automorphism then one will find rather quickly that $taucircphi=tau$.
– Yemon Choi
2 hours ago





@ManuelBärenz I hesitate to say "most constructions" but I can say (perhaps demonstrating less tact than others have been doing) that there are problems even in the explanations of how one is supposed to get started. Here's another instance from the $alpha$ preprint: it is claimed that a finite von Neumann algebras always has a trace (true) and then it is claimed that inner automorphisms give different but isomorphic traces. However, if $tau$ is a trace on any algebra and $phi$ is an inner automorphism then one will find rather quickly that $taucircphi=tau$.
– Yemon Choi
2 hours ago











1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
2
down vote













Here's a public paper of the "the fine structure constant" by Atiyah.



It doesn't seem to be the original, but a copy:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1WPsVhtBQmdgQl25_evlGQ1mmTQE0Ww4a/view



See the section 3.4, the Todd function is defined there.






share|cite|improve this answer
















  • 1




    you might want to check the comments by David Roberts in the OP for why this is not really a "definition"
    – Carlo Beenakker
    10 mins ago










Your Answer




StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function ()
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix)
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
);
);
, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function()
var channelOptions =
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "504"
;
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
createEditor();
);

else
createEditor();

);

function createEditor()
StackExchange.prepareEditor(
heartbeatType: 'answer',
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: false,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
);



);













 

draft saved


draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function ()
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmathoverflow.net%2fquestions%2f311280%2fwhat-is-the-definition-of-the-function-t-used-in-atiyahs-attempted-proof-of-the%23new-answer', 'question_page');

);

Post as a guest






























1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
2
down vote













Here's a public paper of the "the fine structure constant" by Atiyah.



It doesn't seem to be the original, but a copy:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1WPsVhtBQmdgQl25_evlGQ1mmTQE0Ww4a/view



See the section 3.4, the Todd function is defined there.






share|cite|improve this answer
















  • 1




    you might want to check the comments by David Roberts in the OP for why this is not really a "definition"
    – Carlo Beenakker
    10 mins ago














up vote
2
down vote













Here's a public paper of the "the fine structure constant" by Atiyah.



It doesn't seem to be the original, but a copy:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1WPsVhtBQmdgQl25_evlGQ1mmTQE0Ww4a/view



See the section 3.4, the Todd function is defined there.






share|cite|improve this answer
















  • 1




    you might want to check the comments by David Roberts in the OP for why this is not really a "definition"
    – Carlo Beenakker
    10 mins ago












up vote
2
down vote










up vote
2
down vote









Here's a public paper of the "the fine structure constant" by Atiyah.



It doesn't seem to be the original, but a copy:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1WPsVhtBQmdgQl25_evlGQ1mmTQE0Ww4a/view



See the section 3.4, the Todd function is defined there.






share|cite|improve this answer












Here's a public paper of the "the fine structure constant" by Atiyah.



It doesn't seem to be the original, but a copy:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1WPsVhtBQmdgQl25_evlGQ1mmTQE0Ww4a/view



See the section 3.4, the Todd function is defined there.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered 17 mins ago









Wilem2

663




663







  • 1




    you might want to check the comments by David Roberts in the OP for why this is not really a "definition"
    – Carlo Beenakker
    10 mins ago












  • 1




    you might want to check the comments by David Roberts in the OP for why this is not really a "definition"
    – Carlo Beenakker
    10 mins ago







1




1




you might want to check the comments by David Roberts in the OP for why this is not really a "definition"
– Carlo Beenakker
10 mins ago




you might want to check the comments by David Roberts in the OP for why this is not really a "definition"
– Carlo Beenakker
10 mins ago

















 

draft saved


draft discarded















































 


draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function ()
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmathoverflow.net%2fquestions%2f311280%2fwhat-is-the-definition-of-the-function-t-used-in-atiyahs-attempted-proof-of-the%23new-answer', 'question_page');

);

Post as a guest













































































Comments

Popular posts from this blog

What does second last employer means? [closed]

List of Gilmore Girls characters

Confectionery