Must a sequence be well-founded?

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Must a sequence be well-founded?




Is $Bbb Z=(ldots-1,0,1,2,ldots)$ a sequence?



Conventionally we think of $Bbb N=(0,1,2,3,ldots)$ as a sequence, but what about if it has no starting value?



Obviously we can reorder any countable set into a sequence e.g. by $f:Bbb Zto Bbb N$ but what about in its raw form, do we call $Bbb Z$ a sequence?










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  • 1




    What is your definition of a sequence?
    – Nosrati
    25 mins ago










  • How about $BbbQ$ ? Even worse....
    – dmtri
    12 mins ago











  • @dmtri there is of course $f:Bbb QtoBbb N$ too but I was inquiring only about loss of the well-foundedness property, aside from which, $Bbb Z$ is isomorphic to $Bbb N$. Whereas $Bbb Q$ plus well-foundedness remains far from isomorphic to $Bbb N$.
    – Robert Frost
    9 mins ago











  • @Nosrati That is in flux at the moment and I'm inquiring into standard terminology so as to solidify my definition in a way which will facilitate seamless communication with others.
    – Robert Frost
    8 mins ago















up vote
1
down vote

favorite













Must a sequence be well-founded?




Is $Bbb Z=(ldots-1,0,1,2,ldots)$ a sequence?



Conventionally we think of $Bbb N=(0,1,2,3,ldots)$ as a sequence, but what about if it has no starting value?



Obviously we can reorder any countable set into a sequence e.g. by $f:Bbb Zto Bbb N$ but what about in its raw form, do we call $Bbb Z$ a sequence?










share|cite|improve this question



















  • 1




    What is your definition of a sequence?
    – Nosrati
    25 mins ago










  • How about $BbbQ$ ? Even worse....
    – dmtri
    12 mins ago











  • @dmtri there is of course $f:Bbb QtoBbb N$ too but I was inquiring only about loss of the well-foundedness property, aside from which, $Bbb Z$ is isomorphic to $Bbb N$. Whereas $Bbb Q$ plus well-foundedness remains far from isomorphic to $Bbb N$.
    – Robert Frost
    9 mins ago











  • @Nosrati That is in flux at the moment and I'm inquiring into standard terminology so as to solidify my definition in a way which will facilitate seamless communication with others.
    – Robert Frost
    8 mins ago













up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite












Must a sequence be well-founded?




Is $Bbb Z=(ldots-1,0,1,2,ldots)$ a sequence?



Conventionally we think of $Bbb N=(0,1,2,3,ldots)$ as a sequence, but what about if it has no starting value?



Obviously we can reorder any countable set into a sequence e.g. by $f:Bbb Zto Bbb N$ but what about in its raw form, do we call $Bbb Z$ a sequence?










share|cite|improve this question
















Must a sequence be well-founded?




Is $Bbb Z=(ldots-1,0,1,2,ldots)$ a sequence?



Conventionally we think of $Bbb N=(0,1,2,3,ldots)$ as a sequence, but what about if it has no starting value?



Obviously we can reorder any countable set into a sequence e.g. by $f:Bbb Zto Bbb N$ but what about in its raw form, do we call $Bbb Z$ a sequence?







sequences-and-series set-theory terminology order-theory integers






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share|cite|improve this question













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edited 6 mins ago

























asked 28 mins ago









Robert Frost

3,9561036




3,9561036







  • 1




    What is your definition of a sequence?
    – Nosrati
    25 mins ago










  • How about $BbbQ$ ? Even worse....
    – dmtri
    12 mins ago











  • @dmtri there is of course $f:Bbb QtoBbb N$ too but I was inquiring only about loss of the well-foundedness property, aside from which, $Bbb Z$ is isomorphic to $Bbb N$. Whereas $Bbb Q$ plus well-foundedness remains far from isomorphic to $Bbb N$.
    – Robert Frost
    9 mins ago











  • @Nosrati That is in flux at the moment and I'm inquiring into standard terminology so as to solidify my definition in a way which will facilitate seamless communication with others.
    – Robert Frost
    8 mins ago













  • 1




    What is your definition of a sequence?
    – Nosrati
    25 mins ago










  • How about $BbbQ$ ? Even worse....
    – dmtri
    12 mins ago











  • @dmtri there is of course $f:Bbb QtoBbb N$ too but I was inquiring only about loss of the well-foundedness property, aside from which, $Bbb Z$ is isomorphic to $Bbb N$. Whereas $Bbb Q$ plus well-foundedness remains far from isomorphic to $Bbb N$.
    – Robert Frost
    9 mins ago











  • @Nosrati That is in flux at the moment and I'm inquiring into standard terminology so as to solidify my definition in a way which will facilitate seamless communication with others.
    – Robert Frost
    8 mins ago








1




1




What is your definition of a sequence?
– Nosrati
25 mins ago




What is your definition of a sequence?
– Nosrati
25 mins ago












How about $BbbQ$ ? Even worse....
– dmtri
12 mins ago





How about $BbbQ$ ? Even worse....
– dmtri
12 mins ago













@dmtri there is of course $f:Bbb QtoBbb N$ too but I was inquiring only about loss of the well-foundedness property, aside from which, $Bbb Z$ is isomorphic to $Bbb N$. Whereas $Bbb Q$ plus well-foundedness remains far from isomorphic to $Bbb N$.
– Robert Frost
9 mins ago





@dmtri there is of course $f:Bbb QtoBbb N$ too but I was inquiring only about loss of the well-foundedness property, aside from which, $Bbb Z$ is isomorphic to $Bbb N$. Whereas $Bbb Q$ plus well-foundedness remains far from isomorphic to $Bbb N$.
– Robert Frost
9 mins ago













@Nosrati That is in flux at the moment and I'm inquiring into standard terminology so as to solidify my definition in a way which will facilitate seamless communication with others.
– Robert Frost
8 mins ago





@Nosrati That is in flux at the moment and I'm inquiring into standard terminology so as to solidify my definition in a way which will facilitate seamless communication with others.
– Robert Frost
8 mins ago











4 Answers
4






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
4
down vote













Given any set $I$, it makes sense to talk about "$I$-indexed sequences".



We don't need to make any extra assumptions on $I$ for this to make sense. However, some features we might equip $I$ can induce additional structure on $I$-indexed sequences.



For example, choosing a total ordering on $I$ lets us talk about whether one place in the sequence comes before or after another place. Well-orderings are common to consider, because you can do transfinite induction over a well-ordered index set.






share|cite|improve this answer






















  • So e.g. I would call $Bbb Z$ a "$Bbb Z$-indexed sequence", the same as @Kavi's answer, so as to avoid any ambiguity?
    – Robert Frost
    13 mins ago

















up vote
3
down vote













Calling it a sequence can result in conflict with statements of some theorems. It is better to call it a sequence indexed by integers.






share|cite|improve this answer



























    up vote
    2
    down vote













    The terminology of "sequence" is not completely nailed down.



    In the strictest sense, "a sequence in $X$" is a function $mathbb N to X$. In a looser sense, $mathbb N$ might be replaced by another upwards unbounded countable linear order, by any countable linear order, or even by any linear order. In the loosest sense it can refer to any function $I to X$ from some index set $I$.



    If you say sequence without further context, I expect the strictest definition; but if you talk about an $I$-sequence, I accept that no matter what kind of index set $I$ is.






    share|cite|improve this answer




















    • This would really depend on the context, though. Sometimes when you say a sequence, I expect it to just be a function. Just like when you say $pi$, sometimes you expect to be the ratio of a circle's circumference and diameter, and sometimes you expect it to be some function or whatnot.
      – Asaf Karagila♦
      47 secs ago

















    up vote
    0
    down vote













    You can also list $mathbbZ$ as $0,1,-1,2,-2,3,-3,...$. Then you have the same case as for $mathbbN$ and it has a starting value.






    share|cite|improve this answer




















    • I intended to exclude this answer by my comment about taking it as given that $f:Bbb ZtoBbb N$ turns it into a well-founded sequence.
      – Robert Frost
      16 mins ago











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    4 Answers
    4






    active

    oldest

    votes








    4 Answers
    4






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    4
    down vote













    Given any set $I$, it makes sense to talk about "$I$-indexed sequences".



    We don't need to make any extra assumptions on $I$ for this to make sense. However, some features we might equip $I$ can induce additional structure on $I$-indexed sequences.



    For example, choosing a total ordering on $I$ lets us talk about whether one place in the sequence comes before or after another place. Well-orderings are common to consider, because you can do transfinite induction over a well-ordered index set.






    share|cite|improve this answer






















    • So e.g. I would call $Bbb Z$ a "$Bbb Z$-indexed sequence", the same as @Kavi's answer, so as to avoid any ambiguity?
      – Robert Frost
      13 mins ago














    up vote
    4
    down vote













    Given any set $I$, it makes sense to talk about "$I$-indexed sequences".



    We don't need to make any extra assumptions on $I$ for this to make sense. However, some features we might equip $I$ can induce additional structure on $I$-indexed sequences.



    For example, choosing a total ordering on $I$ lets us talk about whether one place in the sequence comes before or after another place. Well-orderings are common to consider, because you can do transfinite induction over a well-ordered index set.






    share|cite|improve this answer






















    • So e.g. I would call $Bbb Z$ a "$Bbb Z$-indexed sequence", the same as @Kavi's answer, so as to avoid any ambiguity?
      – Robert Frost
      13 mins ago












    up vote
    4
    down vote










    up vote
    4
    down vote









    Given any set $I$, it makes sense to talk about "$I$-indexed sequences".



    We don't need to make any extra assumptions on $I$ for this to make sense. However, some features we might equip $I$ can induce additional structure on $I$-indexed sequences.



    For example, choosing a total ordering on $I$ lets us talk about whether one place in the sequence comes before or after another place. Well-orderings are common to consider, because you can do transfinite induction over a well-ordered index set.






    share|cite|improve this answer














    Given any set $I$, it makes sense to talk about "$I$-indexed sequences".



    We don't need to make any extra assumptions on $I$ for this to make sense. However, some features we might equip $I$ can induce additional structure on $I$-indexed sequences.



    For example, choosing a total ordering on $I$ lets us talk about whether one place in the sequence comes before or after another place. Well-orderings are common to consider, because you can do transfinite induction over a well-ordered index set.







    share|cite|improve this answer














    share|cite|improve this answer



    share|cite|improve this answer








    edited 14 mins ago

























    answered 23 mins ago









    Hurkyl

    110k9114256




    110k9114256











    • So e.g. I would call $Bbb Z$ a "$Bbb Z$-indexed sequence", the same as @Kavi's answer, so as to avoid any ambiguity?
      – Robert Frost
      13 mins ago
















    • So e.g. I would call $Bbb Z$ a "$Bbb Z$-indexed sequence", the same as @Kavi's answer, so as to avoid any ambiguity?
      – Robert Frost
      13 mins ago















    So e.g. I would call $Bbb Z$ a "$Bbb Z$-indexed sequence", the same as @Kavi's answer, so as to avoid any ambiguity?
    – Robert Frost
    13 mins ago




    So e.g. I would call $Bbb Z$ a "$Bbb Z$-indexed sequence", the same as @Kavi's answer, so as to avoid any ambiguity?
    – Robert Frost
    13 mins ago










    up vote
    3
    down vote













    Calling it a sequence can result in conflict with statements of some theorems. It is better to call it a sequence indexed by integers.






    share|cite|improve this answer
























      up vote
      3
      down vote













      Calling it a sequence can result in conflict with statements of some theorems. It is better to call it a sequence indexed by integers.






      share|cite|improve this answer






















        up vote
        3
        down vote










        up vote
        3
        down vote









        Calling it a sequence can result in conflict with statements of some theorems. It is better to call it a sequence indexed by integers.






        share|cite|improve this answer












        Calling it a sequence can result in conflict with statements of some theorems. It is better to call it a sequence indexed by integers.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered 19 mins ago









        Kavi Rama Murthy

        26.4k31438




        26.4k31438




















            up vote
            2
            down vote













            The terminology of "sequence" is not completely nailed down.



            In the strictest sense, "a sequence in $X$" is a function $mathbb N to X$. In a looser sense, $mathbb N$ might be replaced by another upwards unbounded countable linear order, by any countable linear order, or even by any linear order. In the loosest sense it can refer to any function $I to X$ from some index set $I$.



            If you say sequence without further context, I expect the strictest definition; but if you talk about an $I$-sequence, I accept that no matter what kind of index set $I$ is.






            share|cite|improve this answer




















            • This would really depend on the context, though. Sometimes when you say a sequence, I expect it to just be a function. Just like when you say $pi$, sometimes you expect to be the ratio of a circle's circumference and diameter, and sometimes you expect it to be some function or whatnot.
              – Asaf Karagila♦
              47 secs ago














            up vote
            2
            down vote













            The terminology of "sequence" is not completely nailed down.



            In the strictest sense, "a sequence in $X$" is a function $mathbb N to X$. In a looser sense, $mathbb N$ might be replaced by another upwards unbounded countable linear order, by any countable linear order, or even by any linear order. In the loosest sense it can refer to any function $I to X$ from some index set $I$.



            If you say sequence without further context, I expect the strictest definition; but if you talk about an $I$-sequence, I accept that no matter what kind of index set $I$ is.






            share|cite|improve this answer




















            • This would really depend on the context, though. Sometimes when you say a sequence, I expect it to just be a function. Just like when you say $pi$, sometimes you expect to be the ratio of a circle's circumference and diameter, and sometimes you expect it to be some function or whatnot.
              – Asaf Karagila♦
              47 secs ago












            up vote
            2
            down vote










            up vote
            2
            down vote









            The terminology of "sequence" is not completely nailed down.



            In the strictest sense, "a sequence in $X$" is a function $mathbb N to X$. In a looser sense, $mathbb N$ might be replaced by another upwards unbounded countable linear order, by any countable linear order, or even by any linear order. In the loosest sense it can refer to any function $I to X$ from some index set $I$.



            If you say sequence without further context, I expect the strictest definition; but if you talk about an $I$-sequence, I accept that no matter what kind of index set $I$ is.






            share|cite|improve this answer












            The terminology of "sequence" is not completely nailed down.



            In the strictest sense, "a sequence in $X$" is a function $mathbb N to X$. In a looser sense, $mathbb N$ might be replaced by another upwards unbounded countable linear order, by any countable linear order, or even by any linear order. In the loosest sense it can refer to any function $I to X$ from some index set $I$.



            If you say sequence without further context, I expect the strictest definition; but if you talk about an $I$-sequence, I accept that no matter what kind of index set $I$ is.







            share|cite|improve this answer












            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer










            answered 15 mins ago









            Mees de Vries

            14.4k12348




            14.4k12348











            • This would really depend on the context, though. Sometimes when you say a sequence, I expect it to just be a function. Just like when you say $pi$, sometimes you expect to be the ratio of a circle's circumference and diameter, and sometimes you expect it to be some function or whatnot.
              – Asaf Karagila♦
              47 secs ago
















            • This would really depend on the context, though. Sometimes when you say a sequence, I expect it to just be a function. Just like when you say $pi$, sometimes you expect to be the ratio of a circle's circumference and diameter, and sometimes you expect it to be some function or whatnot.
              – Asaf Karagila♦
              47 secs ago















            This would really depend on the context, though. Sometimes when you say a sequence, I expect it to just be a function. Just like when you say $pi$, sometimes you expect to be the ratio of a circle's circumference and diameter, and sometimes you expect it to be some function or whatnot.
            – Asaf Karagila♦
            47 secs ago




            This would really depend on the context, though. Sometimes when you say a sequence, I expect it to just be a function. Just like when you say $pi$, sometimes you expect to be the ratio of a circle's circumference and diameter, and sometimes you expect it to be some function or whatnot.
            – Asaf Karagila♦
            47 secs ago










            up vote
            0
            down vote













            You can also list $mathbbZ$ as $0,1,-1,2,-2,3,-3,...$. Then you have the same case as for $mathbbN$ and it has a starting value.






            share|cite|improve this answer




















            • I intended to exclude this answer by my comment about taking it as given that $f:Bbb ZtoBbb N$ turns it into a well-founded sequence.
              – Robert Frost
              16 mins ago















            up vote
            0
            down vote













            You can also list $mathbbZ$ as $0,1,-1,2,-2,3,-3,...$. Then you have the same case as for $mathbbN$ and it has a starting value.






            share|cite|improve this answer




















            • I intended to exclude this answer by my comment about taking it as given that $f:Bbb ZtoBbb N$ turns it into a well-founded sequence.
              – Robert Frost
              16 mins ago













            up vote
            0
            down vote










            up vote
            0
            down vote









            You can also list $mathbbZ$ as $0,1,-1,2,-2,3,-3,...$. Then you have the same case as for $mathbbN$ and it has a starting value.






            share|cite|improve this answer












            You can also list $mathbbZ$ as $0,1,-1,2,-2,3,-3,...$. Then you have the same case as for $mathbbN$ and it has a starting value.







            share|cite|improve this answer












            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer










            answered 18 mins ago









            YukiJ

            1,6912624




            1,6912624











            • I intended to exclude this answer by my comment about taking it as given that $f:Bbb ZtoBbb N$ turns it into a well-founded sequence.
              – Robert Frost
              16 mins ago

















            • I intended to exclude this answer by my comment about taking it as given that $f:Bbb ZtoBbb N$ turns it into a well-founded sequence.
              – Robert Frost
              16 mins ago
















            I intended to exclude this answer by my comment about taking it as given that $f:Bbb ZtoBbb N$ turns it into a well-founded sequence.
            – Robert Frost
            16 mins ago





            I intended to exclude this answer by my comment about taking it as given that $f:Bbb ZtoBbb N$ turns it into a well-founded sequence.
            – Robert Frost
            16 mins ago


















             

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