If a bard uses a musical instrument as their spellcasting focus, can they add their proficiency bonus to an ability check made as part of a spell?

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The following things are true:



  1. Bards are allowed to use their musical instruments as spell focuses.

  2. Proficiency with a musical instrument allows you to add your proficiency bonus to ability checks made with that instrument.

  3. Using an musical instrument in place of a material component means you are using the instrument to cast the spell.

If a spell has you make an ability check as part of casting the spell and your instrumental focus can be used, does your proficiency bonus from instrument apply to the check?



This is a purely theoretical / fringe theorycrafting situation as I have not found a spell that requires a material component that has the caster make an ability check.



The three spells that I know of that call for ability checks (dispel magic, counterspell, and telekinesis), do not require material components, so as far as I understand it, the instrument focus cannot be used. The spell fabricate specifically targets proficiency with artisan's tools as being used (which is a different question if Jack of All Trades applies, and thus anything can be created...)



But considering the Magical Secrets feature that every bard gets and the College of Lore's Additional Magical Secrets feature, there might be a spell out there that that fits this description.



Could the bard use their instrument focus to apply a proficiency bonus to the ability check?



Alternatively, if a magical instrument is used to cast a spell that calls for an ability check, would the proficiency bonus for being proficient in that instrument apply to the spell's ability check?










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  • 1




    Related: Does a bard have to play a musical instrument when using it as a spellcasting focus?, Can a bard use a musical instrument as a spellcasting focus if they aren't proficient with it?
    – V2Blast
    40 mins ago










  • Regarding the last part of your question, by "magical instrument", do you mean something like an Instrument of the Bards?
    – V2Blast
    23 mins ago










  • Yes, or any future iteration that may come out. I did not find ability spells in in the existing instruments during my research.
    – Play Patrice
    20 mins ago
















up vote
2
down vote

favorite












The following things are true:



  1. Bards are allowed to use their musical instruments as spell focuses.

  2. Proficiency with a musical instrument allows you to add your proficiency bonus to ability checks made with that instrument.

  3. Using an musical instrument in place of a material component means you are using the instrument to cast the spell.

If a spell has you make an ability check as part of casting the spell and your instrumental focus can be used, does your proficiency bonus from instrument apply to the check?



This is a purely theoretical / fringe theorycrafting situation as I have not found a spell that requires a material component that has the caster make an ability check.



The three spells that I know of that call for ability checks (dispel magic, counterspell, and telekinesis), do not require material components, so as far as I understand it, the instrument focus cannot be used. The spell fabricate specifically targets proficiency with artisan's tools as being used (which is a different question if Jack of All Trades applies, and thus anything can be created...)



But considering the Magical Secrets feature that every bard gets and the College of Lore's Additional Magical Secrets feature, there might be a spell out there that that fits this description.



Could the bard use their instrument focus to apply a proficiency bonus to the ability check?



Alternatively, if a magical instrument is used to cast a spell that calls for an ability check, would the proficiency bonus for being proficient in that instrument apply to the spell's ability check?










share|improve this question









New contributor




Play Patrice is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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  • 1




    Related: Does a bard have to play a musical instrument when using it as a spellcasting focus?, Can a bard use a musical instrument as a spellcasting focus if they aren't proficient with it?
    – V2Blast
    40 mins ago










  • Regarding the last part of your question, by "magical instrument", do you mean something like an Instrument of the Bards?
    – V2Blast
    23 mins ago










  • Yes, or any future iteration that may come out. I did not find ability spells in in the existing instruments during my research.
    – Play Patrice
    20 mins ago












up vote
2
down vote

favorite









up vote
2
down vote

favorite











The following things are true:



  1. Bards are allowed to use their musical instruments as spell focuses.

  2. Proficiency with a musical instrument allows you to add your proficiency bonus to ability checks made with that instrument.

  3. Using an musical instrument in place of a material component means you are using the instrument to cast the spell.

If a spell has you make an ability check as part of casting the spell and your instrumental focus can be used, does your proficiency bonus from instrument apply to the check?



This is a purely theoretical / fringe theorycrafting situation as I have not found a spell that requires a material component that has the caster make an ability check.



The three spells that I know of that call for ability checks (dispel magic, counterspell, and telekinesis), do not require material components, so as far as I understand it, the instrument focus cannot be used. The spell fabricate specifically targets proficiency with artisan's tools as being used (which is a different question if Jack of All Trades applies, and thus anything can be created...)



But considering the Magical Secrets feature that every bard gets and the College of Lore's Additional Magical Secrets feature, there might be a spell out there that that fits this description.



Could the bard use their instrument focus to apply a proficiency bonus to the ability check?



Alternatively, if a magical instrument is used to cast a spell that calls for an ability check, would the proficiency bonus for being proficient in that instrument apply to the spell's ability check?










share|improve this question









New contributor




Play Patrice is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











The following things are true:



  1. Bards are allowed to use their musical instruments as spell focuses.

  2. Proficiency with a musical instrument allows you to add your proficiency bonus to ability checks made with that instrument.

  3. Using an musical instrument in place of a material component means you are using the instrument to cast the spell.

If a spell has you make an ability check as part of casting the spell and your instrumental focus can be used, does your proficiency bonus from instrument apply to the check?



This is a purely theoretical / fringe theorycrafting situation as I have not found a spell that requires a material component that has the caster make an ability check.



The three spells that I know of that call for ability checks (dispel magic, counterspell, and telekinesis), do not require material components, so as far as I understand it, the instrument focus cannot be used. The spell fabricate specifically targets proficiency with artisan's tools as being used (which is a different question if Jack of All Trades applies, and thus anything can be created...)



But considering the Magical Secrets feature that every bard gets and the College of Lore's Additional Magical Secrets feature, there might be a spell out there that that fits this description.



Could the bard use their instrument focus to apply a proficiency bonus to the ability check?



Alternatively, if a magical instrument is used to cast a spell that calls for an ability check, would the proficiency bonus for being proficient in that instrument apply to the spell's ability check?







dnd-5e bard spell-components proficiency arcane-focus






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edited 21 mins ago





















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Play Patrice is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






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Check out our Code of Conduct.







  • 1




    Related: Does a bard have to play a musical instrument when using it as a spellcasting focus?, Can a bard use a musical instrument as a spellcasting focus if they aren't proficient with it?
    – V2Blast
    40 mins ago










  • Regarding the last part of your question, by "magical instrument", do you mean something like an Instrument of the Bards?
    – V2Blast
    23 mins ago










  • Yes, or any future iteration that may come out. I did not find ability spells in in the existing instruments during my research.
    – Play Patrice
    20 mins ago












  • 1




    Related: Does a bard have to play a musical instrument when using it as a spellcasting focus?, Can a bard use a musical instrument as a spellcasting focus if they aren't proficient with it?
    – V2Blast
    40 mins ago










  • Regarding the last part of your question, by "magical instrument", do you mean something like an Instrument of the Bards?
    – V2Blast
    23 mins ago










  • Yes, or any future iteration that may come out. I did not find ability spells in in the existing instruments during my research.
    – Play Patrice
    20 mins ago







1




1




Related: Does a bard have to play a musical instrument when using it as a spellcasting focus?, Can a bard use a musical instrument as a spellcasting focus if they aren't proficient with it?
– V2Blast
40 mins ago




Related: Does a bard have to play a musical instrument when using it as a spellcasting focus?, Can a bard use a musical instrument as a spellcasting focus if they aren't proficient with it?
– V2Blast
40 mins ago












Regarding the last part of your question, by "magical instrument", do you mean something like an Instrument of the Bards?
– V2Blast
23 mins ago




Regarding the last part of your question, by "magical instrument", do you mean something like an Instrument of the Bards?
– V2Blast
23 mins ago












Yes, or any future iteration that may come out. I did not find ability spells in in the existing instruments during my research.
– Play Patrice
20 mins ago




Yes, or any future iteration that may come out. I did not find ability spells in in the existing instruments during my research.
– Play Patrice
20 mins ago










2 Answers
2






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2
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This usually wouldn't work



An ability check made from a spell is not "using" the instrument. The instrument is used to cast the spell, but the ability check is a separate part of the casting (or part of the spell effect). Only if the hypothetical spell specifically calls out an ability check with the material component or focus would you be able to add your proficiency bonus.






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    up vote
    2
    down vote













    No, this wouldn't work



    The Tools section of the basic rules tells you what proficiency with a musical instrument does:




    Musical Instrument. Several of the most common types of musical instruments are shown on the table as examples. If you have proficiency with a given musical instrument, you can add your proficiency bonus to any ability checks you make to play music with the instrument. A bard can use a musical instrument as a spellcasting focus. Each type of musical instrument requires a separate proficiency.




    And as you quoted from the description of musical instrument proficiencies, they're only relevant to whether you can add your proficiency bonus to checks made to play the instrument.



    As discussed in the linked questions here and here, bards don't technically have to play an instrument to use it as a spellcasting focus - but more importantly, an ability check that a spell requires you to make is not an ability check made to play the instrument itself. As such, your proficiency bonus would not be applied to the check unless the spell description states that it is.






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      2 Answers
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      2 Answers
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      This usually wouldn't work



      An ability check made from a spell is not "using" the instrument. The instrument is used to cast the spell, but the ability check is a separate part of the casting (or part of the spell effect). Only if the hypothetical spell specifically calls out an ability check with the material component or focus would you be able to add your proficiency bonus.






      share|improve this answer
























        up vote
        2
        down vote













        This usually wouldn't work



        An ability check made from a spell is not "using" the instrument. The instrument is used to cast the spell, but the ability check is a separate part of the casting (or part of the spell effect). Only if the hypothetical spell specifically calls out an ability check with the material component or focus would you be able to add your proficiency bonus.






        share|improve this answer






















          up vote
          2
          down vote










          up vote
          2
          down vote









          This usually wouldn't work



          An ability check made from a spell is not "using" the instrument. The instrument is used to cast the spell, but the ability check is a separate part of the casting (or part of the spell effect). Only if the hypothetical spell specifically calls out an ability check with the material component or focus would you be able to add your proficiency bonus.






          share|improve this answer












          This usually wouldn't work



          An ability check made from a spell is not "using" the instrument. The instrument is used to cast the spell, but the ability check is a separate part of the casting (or part of the spell effect). Only if the hypothetical spell specifically calls out an ability check with the material component or focus would you be able to add your proficiency bonus.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered 56 mins ago









          David Coffron

          25.8k289180




          25.8k289180






















              up vote
              2
              down vote













              No, this wouldn't work



              The Tools section of the basic rules tells you what proficiency with a musical instrument does:




              Musical Instrument. Several of the most common types of musical instruments are shown on the table as examples. If you have proficiency with a given musical instrument, you can add your proficiency bonus to any ability checks you make to play music with the instrument. A bard can use a musical instrument as a spellcasting focus. Each type of musical instrument requires a separate proficiency.




              And as you quoted from the description of musical instrument proficiencies, they're only relevant to whether you can add your proficiency bonus to checks made to play the instrument.



              As discussed in the linked questions here and here, bards don't technically have to play an instrument to use it as a spellcasting focus - but more importantly, an ability check that a spell requires you to make is not an ability check made to play the instrument itself. As such, your proficiency bonus would not be applied to the check unless the spell description states that it is.






              share|improve this answer
























                up vote
                2
                down vote













                No, this wouldn't work



                The Tools section of the basic rules tells you what proficiency with a musical instrument does:




                Musical Instrument. Several of the most common types of musical instruments are shown on the table as examples. If you have proficiency with a given musical instrument, you can add your proficiency bonus to any ability checks you make to play music with the instrument. A bard can use a musical instrument as a spellcasting focus. Each type of musical instrument requires a separate proficiency.




                And as you quoted from the description of musical instrument proficiencies, they're only relevant to whether you can add your proficiency bonus to checks made to play the instrument.



                As discussed in the linked questions here and here, bards don't technically have to play an instrument to use it as a spellcasting focus - but more importantly, an ability check that a spell requires you to make is not an ability check made to play the instrument itself. As such, your proficiency bonus would not be applied to the check unless the spell description states that it is.






                share|improve this answer






















                  up vote
                  2
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  2
                  down vote









                  No, this wouldn't work



                  The Tools section of the basic rules tells you what proficiency with a musical instrument does:




                  Musical Instrument. Several of the most common types of musical instruments are shown on the table as examples. If you have proficiency with a given musical instrument, you can add your proficiency bonus to any ability checks you make to play music with the instrument. A bard can use a musical instrument as a spellcasting focus. Each type of musical instrument requires a separate proficiency.




                  And as you quoted from the description of musical instrument proficiencies, they're only relevant to whether you can add your proficiency bonus to checks made to play the instrument.



                  As discussed in the linked questions here and here, bards don't technically have to play an instrument to use it as a spellcasting focus - but more importantly, an ability check that a spell requires you to make is not an ability check made to play the instrument itself. As such, your proficiency bonus would not be applied to the check unless the spell description states that it is.






                  share|improve this answer












                  No, this wouldn't work



                  The Tools section of the basic rules tells you what proficiency with a musical instrument does:




                  Musical Instrument. Several of the most common types of musical instruments are shown on the table as examples. If you have proficiency with a given musical instrument, you can add your proficiency bonus to any ability checks you make to play music with the instrument. A bard can use a musical instrument as a spellcasting focus. Each type of musical instrument requires a separate proficiency.




                  And as you quoted from the description of musical instrument proficiencies, they're only relevant to whether you can add your proficiency bonus to checks made to play the instrument.



                  As discussed in the linked questions here and here, bards don't technically have to play an instrument to use it as a spellcasting focus - but more importantly, an ability check that a spell requires you to make is not an ability check made to play the instrument itself. As such, your proficiency bonus would not be applied to the check unless the spell description states that it is.







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered 27 mins ago









                  V2Blast

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