Is making money by buying and selling foreign currency legal?

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Can a person buy a foreign currency using the currency of their own country, and then sell it when their currency's value goes down?



Say, I exchanged 44,820 INR for 1,000 USD in 2010, when 44.82 INR = 1 USD. Now that the value of the INR has fallen, I can exchange this 1,000 USD for 72,300 INR. Essentially I have made of profit of 27,480 INR in 8 years doing nothing.



Is this method legal? Are there people who use this method to make money?










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  • 1




    What was the inflation rate in India from 2010 until now? The consumer price index rose from about 90 in 2010 to 140 now Your 44,000 INR then is actually worth about the same as 68,000 INR now, in the sense that it will buy the same amount of "stuff". If that is the case, you have really made hardly any "profit" at all - only the difference between 72,000 and 68,000.
    – alephzero
    4 hours ago







  • 2




    @user5011 - this QA may cause come confusion because (1) in most countries, this is utterly legal and normal, and very many people do it all the time as a matter of course (2) however if you're writing from India - it's actually illegal in India!!
    – Fattie
    3 hours ago

















up vote
9
down vote

favorite












Can a person buy a foreign currency using the currency of their own country, and then sell it when their currency's value goes down?



Say, I exchanged 44,820 INR for 1,000 USD in 2010, when 44.82 INR = 1 USD. Now that the value of the INR has fallen, I can exchange this 1,000 USD for 72,300 INR. Essentially I have made of profit of 27,480 INR in 8 years doing nothing.



Is this method legal? Are there people who use this method to make money?










share|improve this question









New contributor




user5011 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.















  • 1




    What was the inflation rate in India from 2010 until now? The consumer price index rose from about 90 in 2010 to 140 now Your 44,000 INR then is actually worth about the same as 68,000 INR now, in the sense that it will buy the same amount of "stuff". If that is the case, you have really made hardly any "profit" at all - only the difference between 72,000 and 68,000.
    – alephzero
    4 hours ago







  • 2




    @user5011 - this QA may cause come confusion because (1) in most countries, this is utterly legal and normal, and very many people do it all the time as a matter of course (2) however if you're writing from India - it's actually illegal in India!!
    – Fattie
    3 hours ago













up vote
9
down vote

favorite









up vote
9
down vote

favorite











Can a person buy a foreign currency using the currency of their own country, and then sell it when their currency's value goes down?



Say, I exchanged 44,820 INR for 1,000 USD in 2010, when 44.82 INR = 1 USD. Now that the value of the INR has fallen, I can exchange this 1,000 USD for 72,300 INR. Essentially I have made of profit of 27,480 INR in 8 years doing nothing.



Is this method legal? Are there people who use this method to make money?










share|improve this question









New contributor




user5011 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











Can a person buy a foreign currency using the currency of their own country, and then sell it when their currency's value goes down?



Say, I exchanged 44,820 INR for 1,000 USD in 2010, when 44.82 INR = 1 USD. Now that the value of the INR has fallen, I can exchange this 1,000 USD for 72,300 INR. Essentially I have made of profit of 27,480 INR in 8 years doing nothing.



Is this method legal? Are there people who use this method to make money?







india foreign-exchange






share|improve this question









New contributor




user5011 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question









New contributor




user5011 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 9 mins ago









blahdiblah

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23515






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user5011 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









asked 10 hours ago









user5011

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14815




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user5011 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





New contributor





user5011 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






user5011 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







  • 1




    What was the inflation rate in India from 2010 until now? The consumer price index rose from about 90 in 2010 to 140 now Your 44,000 INR then is actually worth about the same as 68,000 INR now, in the sense that it will buy the same amount of "stuff". If that is the case, you have really made hardly any "profit" at all - only the difference between 72,000 and 68,000.
    – alephzero
    4 hours ago







  • 2




    @user5011 - this QA may cause come confusion because (1) in most countries, this is utterly legal and normal, and very many people do it all the time as a matter of course (2) however if you're writing from India - it's actually illegal in India!!
    – Fattie
    3 hours ago













  • 1




    What was the inflation rate in India from 2010 until now? The consumer price index rose from about 90 in 2010 to 140 now Your 44,000 INR then is actually worth about the same as 68,000 INR now, in the sense that it will buy the same amount of "stuff". If that is the case, you have really made hardly any "profit" at all - only the difference between 72,000 and 68,000.
    – alephzero
    4 hours ago







  • 2




    @user5011 - this QA may cause come confusion because (1) in most countries, this is utterly legal and normal, and very many people do it all the time as a matter of course (2) however if you're writing from India - it's actually illegal in India!!
    – Fattie
    3 hours ago








1




1




What was the inflation rate in India from 2010 until now? The consumer price index rose from about 90 in 2010 to 140 now Your 44,000 INR then is actually worth about the same as 68,000 INR now, in the sense that it will buy the same amount of "stuff". If that is the case, you have really made hardly any "profit" at all - only the difference between 72,000 and 68,000.
– alephzero
4 hours ago





What was the inflation rate in India from 2010 until now? The consumer price index rose from about 90 in 2010 to 140 now Your 44,000 INR then is actually worth about the same as 68,000 INR now, in the sense that it will buy the same amount of "stuff". If that is the case, you have really made hardly any "profit" at all - only the difference between 72,000 and 68,000.
– alephzero
4 hours ago





2




2




@user5011 - this QA may cause come confusion because (1) in most countries, this is utterly legal and normal, and very many people do it all the time as a matter of course (2) however if you're writing from India - it's actually illegal in India!!
– Fattie
3 hours ago





@user5011 - this QA may cause come confusion because (1) in most countries, this is utterly legal and normal, and very many people do it all the time as a matter of course (2) however if you're writing from India - it's actually illegal in India!!
– Fattie
3 hours ago











2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
13
down vote



accepted











Is this method legal? Are there people who use this method to make money?




This depends on the intent. As per Foreign Exchange Management Act, an individual cannot trade in FX. There are specific licenses required and governed by Reserve Bank of India.



However one can hold small amount of Foreign currency in cash; and can make the prescribed profit like you mentioned.




I exchanged 44,820 INR for 1,000 USD in 2010, when 44.82 INR = 1 USD. Now that the value of the INR has fallen, I can exchange this 1,000 USD for 72,300 INR




You have factor inflation and other investment opportunities that would have resulted in similar returns. i.e. Fixed Deposit rates were around 10% in 2010.






share|improve this answer
















  • 2




    What stops an Indian from just using a not in india forex broker?
    – TomTom
    5 hours ago







  • 1




    @TomTom Nothing much. However every remittance of FX outside India is reported. Remittance for studies etc is allowed, one can give false undertaking...
    – Dheer
    4 hours ago

















up vote
6
down vote













I'll answer your two questions in reverse order:




Are there people who use this method to make money?




Yes, definitely. This is called currency trading, and many people and funds do that. You basically make a bet on the evolution of a currency pair, like you would bet on the price of a company stock going up, or on the price of a property going up, etc.



The best known currency trader is probably George Soros with this Quantum Fund, and his bet against the British Pound, in which he made over $1 billion. There are a few other similar examples.




Is this method legal?




This depends a lot on where you are. Some countries have very strict currency controls (you can't exchange your local currency for foreign currency without a lot of justification), others are very liberal and let you do anything, while others still are somewhere in between.



Some countries will also require you to hold some form of licence or authorisation if you want to do that for a living.






share|improve this answer
















  • 1




    The question is tagged "india".
    – Barmar
    24 mins ago










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2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes








2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
13
down vote



accepted











Is this method legal? Are there people who use this method to make money?




This depends on the intent. As per Foreign Exchange Management Act, an individual cannot trade in FX. There are specific licenses required and governed by Reserve Bank of India.



However one can hold small amount of Foreign currency in cash; and can make the prescribed profit like you mentioned.




I exchanged 44,820 INR for 1,000 USD in 2010, when 44.82 INR = 1 USD. Now that the value of the INR has fallen, I can exchange this 1,000 USD for 72,300 INR




You have factor inflation and other investment opportunities that would have resulted in similar returns. i.e. Fixed Deposit rates were around 10% in 2010.






share|improve this answer
















  • 2




    What stops an Indian from just using a not in india forex broker?
    – TomTom
    5 hours ago







  • 1




    @TomTom Nothing much. However every remittance of FX outside India is reported. Remittance for studies etc is allowed, one can give false undertaking...
    – Dheer
    4 hours ago














up vote
13
down vote



accepted











Is this method legal? Are there people who use this method to make money?




This depends on the intent. As per Foreign Exchange Management Act, an individual cannot trade in FX. There are specific licenses required and governed by Reserve Bank of India.



However one can hold small amount of Foreign currency in cash; and can make the prescribed profit like you mentioned.




I exchanged 44,820 INR for 1,000 USD in 2010, when 44.82 INR = 1 USD. Now that the value of the INR has fallen, I can exchange this 1,000 USD for 72,300 INR




You have factor inflation and other investment opportunities that would have resulted in similar returns. i.e. Fixed Deposit rates were around 10% in 2010.






share|improve this answer
















  • 2




    What stops an Indian from just using a not in india forex broker?
    – TomTom
    5 hours ago







  • 1




    @TomTom Nothing much. However every remittance of FX outside India is reported. Remittance for studies etc is allowed, one can give false undertaking...
    – Dheer
    4 hours ago












up vote
13
down vote



accepted







up vote
13
down vote



accepted







Is this method legal? Are there people who use this method to make money?




This depends on the intent. As per Foreign Exchange Management Act, an individual cannot trade in FX. There are specific licenses required and governed by Reserve Bank of India.



However one can hold small amount of Foreign currency in cash; and can make the prescribed profit like you mentioned.




I exchanged 44,820 INR for 1,000 USD in 2010, when 44.82 INR = 1 USD. Now that the value of the INR has fallen, I can exchange this 1,000 USD for 72,300 INR




You have factor inflation and other investment opportunities that would have resulted in similar returns. i.e. Fixed Deposit rates were around 10% in 2010.






share|improve this answer













Is this method legal? Are there people who use this method to make money?




This depends on the intent. As per Foreign Exchange Management Act, an individual cannot trade in FX. There are specific licenses required and governed by Reserve Bank of India.



However one can hold small amount of Foreign currency in cash; and can make the prescribed profit like you mentioned.




I exchanged 44,820 INR for 1,000 USD in 2010, when 44.82 INR = 1 USD. Now that the value of the INR has fallen, I can exchange this 1,000 USD for 72,300 INR




You have factor inflation and other investment opportunities that would have resulted in similar returns. i.e. Fixed Deposit rates were around 10% in 2010.







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered 10 hours ago









Dheer

47.5k958140




47.5k958140







  • 2




    What stops an Indian from just using a not in india forex broker?
    – TomTom
    5 hours ago







  • 1




    @TomTom Nothing much. However every remittance of FX outside India is reported. Remittance for studies etc is allowed, one can give false undertaking...
    – Dheer
    4 hours ago












  • 2




    What stops an Indian from just using a not in india forex broker?
    – TomTom
    5 hours ago







  • 1




    @TomTom Nothing much. However every remittance of FX outside India is reported. Remittance for studies etc is allowed, one can give false undertaking...
    – Dheer
    4 hours ago







2




2




What stops an Indian from just using a not in india forex broker?
– TomTom
5 hours ago





What stops an Indian from just using a not in india forex broker?
– TomTom
5 hours ago





1




1




@TomTom Nothing much. However every remittance of FX outside India is reported. Remittance for studies etc is allowed, one can give false undertaking...
– Dheer
4 hours ago




@TomTom Nothing much. However every remittance of FX outside India is reported. Remittance for studies etc is allowed, one can give false undertaking...
– Dheer
4 hours ago












up vote
6
down vote













I'll answer your two questions in reverse order:




Are there people who use this method to make money?




Yes, definitely. This is called currency trading, and many people and funds do that. You basically make a bet on the evolution of a currency pair, like you would bet on the price of a company stock going up, or on the price of a property going up, etc.



The best known currency trader is probably George Soros with this Quantum Fund, and his bet against the British Pound, in which he made over $1 billion. There are a few other similar examples.




Is this method legal?




This depends a lot on where you are. Some countries have very strict currency controls (you can't exchange your local currency for foreign currency without a lot of justification), others are very liberal and let you do anything, while others still are somewhere in between.



Some countries will also require you to hold some form of licence or authorisation if you want to do that for a living.






share|improve this answer
















  • 1




    The question is tagged "india".
    – Barmar
    24 mins ago














up vote
6
down vote













I'll answer your two questions in reverse order:




Are there people who use this method to make money?




Yes, definitely. This is called currency trading, and many people and funds do that. You basically make a bet on the evolution of a currency pair, like you would bet on the price of a company stock going up, or on the price of a property going up, etc.



The best known currency trader is probably George Soros with this Quantum Fund, and his bet against the British Pound, in which he made over $1 billion. There are a few other similar examples.




Is this method legal?




This depends a lot on where you are. Some countries have very strict currency controls (you can't exchange your local currency for foreign currency without a lot of justification), others are very liberal and let you do anything, while others still are somewhere in between.



Some countries will also require you to hold some form of licence or authorisation if you want to do that for a living.






share|improve this answer
















  • 1




    The question is tagged "india".
    – Barmar
    24 mins ago












up vote
6
down vote










up vote
6
down vote









I'll answer your two questions in reverse order:




Are there people who use this method to make money?




Yes, definitely. This is called currency trading, and many people and funds do that. You basically make a bet on the evolution of a currency pair, like you would bet on the price of a company stock going up, or on the price of a property going up, etc.



The best known currency trader is probably George Soros with this Quantum Fund, and his bet against the British Pound, in which he made over $1 billion. There are a few other similar examples.




Is this method legal?




This depends a lot on where you are. Some countries have very strict currency controls (you can't exchange your local currency for foreign currency without a lot of justification), others are very liberal and let you do anything, while others still are somewhere in between.



Some countries will also require you to hold some form of licence or authorisation if you want to do that for a living.






share|improve this answer












I'll answer your two questions in reverse order:




Are there people who use this method to make money?




Yes, definitely. This is called currency trading, and many people and funds do that. You basically make a bet on the evolution of a currency pair, like you would bet on the price of a company stock going up, or on the price of a property going up, etc.



The best known currency trader is probably George Soros with this Quantum Fund, and his bet against the British Pound, in which he made over $1 billion. There are a few other similar examples.




Is this method legal?




This depends a lot on where you are. Some countries have very strict currency controls (you can't exchange your local currency for foreign currency without a lot of justification), others are very liberal and let you do anything, while others still are somewhere in between.



Some countries will also require you to hold some form of licence or authorisation if you want to do that for a living.







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered 4 hours ago









jcaron

1,0061415




1,0061415







  • 1




    The question is tagged "india".
    – Barmar
    24 mins ago












  • 1




    The question is tagged "india".
    – Barmar
    24 mins ago







1




1




The question is tagged "india".
– Barmar
24 mins ago




The question is tagged "india".
– Barmar
24 mins ago










user5011 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.









 

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