Is it true that US workers are not legally required to pay income taxes?

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In the film America: Freedom to Fascism, several interviews are shown which claim that American workers do not need to pay income tax. Specifically, this clip claims that




There is no law which requires the average American worker (in the
private sector) to pay a direct unapportioned tax on their labor and
compensation, or services.




Is this accurate? And is this statement misleading? Specifically, is the average US worker legally required to pay income taxes, perhaps in a manner which is indirect or apportioned?










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    In the film America: Freedom to Fascism, several interviews are shown which claim that American workers do not need to pay income tax. Specifically, this clip claims that




    There is no law which requires the average American worker (in the
    private sector) to pay a direct unapportioned tax on their labor and
    compensation, or services.




    Is this accurate? And is this statement misleading? Specifically, is the average US worker legally required to pay income taxes, perhaps in a manner which is indirect or apportioned?










    share|improve this question























      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite











      In the film America: Freedom to Fascism, several interviews are shown which claim that American workers do not need to pay income tax. Specifically, this clip claims that




      There is no law which requires the average American worker (in the
      private sector) to pay a direct unapportioned tax on their labor and
      compensation, or services.




      Is this accurate? And is this statement misleading? Specifically, is the average US worker legally required to pay income taxes, perhaps in a manner which is indirect or apportioned?










      share|improve this question













      In the film America: Freedom to Fascism, several interviews are shown which claim that American workers do not need to pay income tax. Specifically, this clip claims that




      There is no law which requires the average American worker (in the
      private sector) to pay a direct unapportioned tax on their labor and
      compensation, or services.




      Is this accurate? And is this statement misleading? Specifically, is the average US worker legally required to pay income taxes, perhaps in a manner which is indirect or apportioned?







      united-states economics law government taxes






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          2 Answers
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          The IRS has two whole pages (1, 2) filled with incorrect arguments of why taxes don't have to be payed and explanations of why they are incorrect.



          Specifically, it says:




          The requirement to pay taxes is not voluntary. Section 1 of the Internal Revenue Code clearly imposes a tax on the taxable income of individuals, estates, and trusts, as determined by the tables set forth in that section. [...]



          Furthermore, the obligation to pay tax is described in section 6151, which requires taxpayers to submit payment with their tax returns. Failure to pay taxes could subject the non-complying individual to criminal penalties, including fines and imprisonment, as well as civil penalties.




          They go on citing a number of case laws supporting this point.



          Snopes agrees with this:




          [I]n a legal sense, neither the obligation to file of tax returns nor to pay taxes owed is voluntary — those requirements are specifically spelled out in Title 26 of the U.S. Code, particularly Section 6151




          The NY Times also agrees in their review of the film:




          Arguments made in court that the income tax is invalid are so baseless that Congress has authorized fines of $25,000 for anyone who makes them.




          The article goes into some more detail on the law, as well as the consequences of violating it.



          For more details see also As a US citizen, what law requires me to pay income tax? at law.SE.



          Regarding the movie itself, it might not be the best source. To quote Wikipedia:




          The film has been criticized for its promotion of conspiracy theories, its copious factual errors, and its repeated misrepresentations of the individuals and views it purports to criticize.







          share|improve this answer





























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            No it is not true. The Sixteenth Amendment was adopted in 1913, so taxes not apportioned to states are constitutional. US Code 26 Subtitle A is the relevant law.



            The quoted text seems to allude to a number of arguments that income tax does not need to be paid. The IRS has a page refuting frivolous tax arguments, and anyone contemplating trying to claim that they don't need to pay income tax should read it first.



            Specifically:



            • "(in the private sector)": Presumably refers to the contention that only federal employees need pay federal income tax. This is based on a misreading of the law, which states that the term "employee" includes federal employees (my emphasis). Some people think that "includes" means "includes only".


            • "Direct unapportioned tax": Presumably this refers to the contention that the Sixteenth Amendment was never properly ratified, or does not authorise federal income tax. No court has ever accepted this argument..


            • "Labour or compensation, or services": Presumably this refers to contentions that wages are not "income" because they were received in direct exchange for a thing of equal value (i.e. some work). The courts have never accepted this argument either.






            share|improve this answer




























              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes








              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes








              up vote
              2
              down vote













              The IRS has two whole pages (1, 2) filled with incorrect arguments of why taxes don't have to be payed and explanations of why they are incorrect.



              Specifically, it says:




              The requirement to pay taxes is not voluntary. Section 1 of the Internal Revenue Code clearly imposes a tax on the taxable income of individuals, estates, and trusts, as determined by the tables set forth in that section. [...]



              Furthermore, the obligation to pay tax is described in section 6151, which requires taxpayers to submit payment with their tax returns. Failure to pay taxes could subject the non-complying individual to criminal penalties, including fines and imprisonment, as well as civil penalties.




              They go on citing a number of case laws supporting this point.



              Snopes agrees with this:




              [I]n a legal sense, neither the obligation to file of tax returns nor to pay taxes owed is voluntary — those requirements are specifically spelled out in Title 26 of the U.S. Code, particularly Section 6151




              The NY Times also agrees in their review of the film:




              Arguments made in court that the income tax is invalid are so baseless that Congress has authorized fines of $25,000 for anyone who makes them.




              The article goes into some more detail on the law, as well as the consequences of violating it.



              For more details see also As a US citizen, what law requires me to pay income tax? at law.SE.



              Regarding the movie itself, it might not be the best source. To quote Wikipedia:




              The film has been criticized for its promotion of conspiracy theories, its copious factual errors, and its repeated misrepresentations of the individuals and views it purports to criticize.







              share|improve this answer


























                up vote
                2
                down vote













                The IRS has two whole pages (1, 2) filled with incorrect arguments of why taxes don't have to be payed and explanations of why they are incorrect.



                Specifically, it says:




                The requirement to pay taxes is not voluntary. Section 1 of the Internal Revenue Code clearly imposes a tax on the taxable income of individuals, estates, and trusts, as determined by the tables set forth in that section. [...]



                Furthermore, the obligation to pay tax is described in section 6151, which requires taxpayers to submit payment with their tax returns. Failure to pay taxes could subject the non-complying individual to criminal penalties, including fines and imprisonment, as well as civil penalties.




                They go on citing a number of case laws supporting this point.



                Snopes agrees with this:




                [I]n a legal sense, neither the obligation to file of tax returns nor to pay taxes owed is voluntary — those requirements are specifically spelled out in Title 26 of the U.S. Code, particularly Section 6151




                The NY Times also agrees in their review of the film:




                Arguments made in court that the income tax is invalid are so baseless that Congress has authorized fines of $25,000 for anyone who makes them.




                The article goes into some more detail on the law, as well as the consequences of violating it.



                For more details see also As a US citizen, what law requires me to pay income tax? at law.SE.



                Regarding the movie itself, it might not be the best source. To quote Wikipedia:




                The film has been criticized for its promotion of conspiracy theories, its copious factual errors, and its repeated misrepresentations of the individuals and views it purports to criticize.







                share|improve this answer
























                  up vote
                  2
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  2
                  down vote









                  The IRS has two whole pages (1, 2) filled with incorrect arguments of why taxes don't have to be payed and explanations of why they are incorrect.



                  Specifically, it says:




                  The requirement to pay taxes is not voluntary. Section 1 of the Internal Revenue Code clearly imposes a tax on the taxable income of individuals, estates, and trusts, as determined by the tables set forth in that section. [...]



                  Furthermore, the obligation to pay tax is described in section 6151, which requires taxpayers to submit payment with their tax returns. Failure to pay taxes could subject the non-complying individual to criminal penalties, including fines and imprisonment, as well as civil penalties.




                  They go on citing a number of case laws supporting this point.



                  Snopes agrees with this:




                  [I]n a legal sense, neither the obligation to file of tax returns nor to pay taxes owed is voluntary — those requirements are specifically spelled out in Title 26 of the U.S. Code, particularly Section 6151




                  The NY Times also agrees in their review of the film:




                  Arguments made in court that the income tax is invalid are so baseless that Congress has authorized fines of $25,000 for anyone who makes them.




                  The article goes into some more detail on the law, as well as the consequences of violating it.



                  For more details see also As a US citizen, what law requires me to pay income tax? at law.SE.



                  Regarding the movie itself, it might not be the best source. To quote Wikipedia:




                  The film has been criticized for its promotion of conspiracy theories, its copious factual errors, and its repeated misrepresentations of the individuals and views it purports to criticize.







                  share|improve this answer














                  The IRS has two whole pages (1, 2) filled with incorrect arguments of why taxes don't have to be payed and explanations of why they are incorrect.



                  Specifically, it says:




                  The requirement to pay taxes is not voluntary. Section 1 of the Internal Revenue Code clearly imposes a tax on the taxable income of individuals, estates, and trusts, as determined by the tables set forth in that section. [...]



                  Furthermore, the obligation to pay tax is described in section 6151, which requires taxpayers to submit payment with their tax returns. Failure to pay taxes could subject the non-complying individual to criminal penalties, including fines and imprisonment, as well as civil penalties.




                  They go on citing a number of case laws supporting this point.



                  Snopes agrees with this:




                  [I]n a legal sense, neither the obligation to file of tax returns nor to pay taxes owed is voluntary — those requirements are specifically spelled out in Title 26 of the U.S. Code, particularly Section 6151




                  The NY Times also agrees in their review of the film:




                  Arguments made in court that the income tax is invalid are so baseless that Congress has authorized fines of $25,000 for anyone who makes them.




                  The article goes into some more detail on the law, as well as the consequences of violating it.



                  For more details see also As a US citizen, what law requires me to pay income tax? at law.SE.



                  Regarding the movie itself, it might not be the best source. To quote Wikipedia:




                  The film has been criticized for its promotion of conspiracy theories, its copious factual errors, and its repeated misrepresentations of the individuals and views it purports to criticize.








                  share|improve this answer














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                  edited 1 hour ago

























                  answered 1 hour ago









                  tim

                  35.6k12136136




                  35.6k12136136




















                      up vote
                      1
                      down vote













                      No it is not true. The Sixteenth Amendment was adopted in 1913, so taxes not apportioned to states are constitutional. US Code 26 Subtitle A is the relevant law.



                      The quoted text seems to allude to a number of arguments that income tax does not need to be paid. The IRS has a page refuting frivolous tax arguments, and anyone contemplating trying to claim that they don't need to pay income tax should read it first.



                      Specifically:



                      • "(in the private sector)": Presumably refers to the contention that only federal employees need pay federal income tax. This is based on a misreading of the law, which states that the term "employee" includes federal employees (my emphasis). Some people think that "includes" means "includes only".


                      • "Direct unapportioned tax": Presumably this refers to the contention that the Sixteenth Amendment was never properly ratified, or does not authorise federal income tax. No court has ever accepted this argument..


                      • "Labour or compensation, or services": Presumably this refers to contentions that wages are not "income" because they were received in direct exchange for a thing of equal value (i.e. some work). The courts have never accepted this argument either.






                      share|improve this answer
























                        up vote
                        1
                        down vote













                        No it is not true. The Sixteenth Amendment was adopted in 1913, so taxes not apportioned to states are constitutional. US Code 26 Subtitle A is the relevant law.



                        The quoted text seems to allude to a number of arguments that income tax does not need to be paid. The IRS has a page refuting frivolous tax arguments, and anyone contemplating trying to claim that they don't need to pay income tax should read it first.



                        Specifically:



                        • "(in the private sector)": Presumably refers to the contention that only federal employees need pay federal income tax. This is based on a misreading of the law, which states that the term "employee" includes federal employees (my emphasis). Some people think that "includes" means "includes only".


                        • "Direct unapportioned tax": Presumably this refers to the contention that the Sixteenth Amendment was never properly ratified, or does not authorise federal income tax. No court has ever accepted this argument..


                        • "Labour or compensation, or services": Presumably this refers to contentions that wages are not "income" because they were received in direct exchange for a thing of equal value (i.e. some work). The courts have never accepted this argument either.






                        share|improve this answer






















                          up vote
                          1
                          down vote










                          up vote
                          1
                          down vote









                          No it is not true. The Sixteenth Amendment was adopted in 1913, so taxes not apportioned to states are constitutional. US Code 26 Subtitle A is the relevant law.



                          The quoted text seems to allude to a number of arguments that income tax does not need to be paid. The IRS has a page refuting frivolous tax arguments, and anyone contemplating trying to claim that they don't need to pay income tax should read it first.



                          Specifically:



                          • "(in the private sector)": Presumably refers to the contention that only federal employees need pay federal income tax. This is based on a misreading of the law, which states that the term "employee" includes federal employees (my emphasis). Some people think that "includes" means "includes only".


                          • "Direct unapportioned tax": Presumably this refers to the contention that the Sixteenth Amendment was never properly ratified, or does not authorise federal income tax. No court has ever accepted this argument..


                          • "Labour or compensation, or services": Presumably this refers to contentions that wages are not "income" because they were received in direct exchange for a thing of equal value (i.e. some work). The courts have never accepted this argument either.






                          share|improve this answer












                          No it is not true. The Sixteenth Amendment was adopted in 1913, so taxes not apportioned to states are constitutional. US Code 26 Subtitle A is the relevant law.



                          The quoted text seems to allude to a number of arguments that income tax does not need to be paid. The IRS has a page refuting frivolous tax arguments, and anyone contemplating trying to claim that they don't need to pay income tax should read it first.



                          Specifically:



                          • "(in the private sector)": Presumably refers to the contention that only federal employees need pay federal income tax. This is based on a misreading of the law, which states that the term "employee" includes federal employees (my emphasis). Some people think that "includes" means "includes only".


                          • "Direct unapportioned tax": Presumably this refers to the contention that the Sixteenth Amendment was never properly ratified, or does not authorise federal income tax. No court has ever accepted this argument..


                          • "Labour or compensation, or services": Presumably this refers to contentions that wages are not "income" because they were received in direct exchange for a thing of equal value (i.e. some work). The courts have never accepted this argument either.







                          share|improve this answer












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                          answered 1 hour ago









                          Paul Johnson

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