What Roman legions were present in London (UK)?
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I have just come across an interesting article about the Romans in London (UK):
Roman eagle found by archaeologists in City of London
a Picture from the above article (just to have an idea):
My question is related to these Roman legions present in London.
Basically where can I find more about them?
Somethings I would like to know:
what were the names of these legions, symbols, and where were them originally from?
I have heard of (not sure about the veracity of the comment), that some of the legions in Britannia
were originally from Spain
.
Could this be true?
This answer brings some knowledge but it is not so specific to London.
military roman-empire flags roman roman-britain
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up vote
3
down vote
favorite
I have just come across an interesting article about the Romans in London (UK):
Roman eagle found by archaeologists in City of London
a Picture from the above article (just to have an idea):
My question is related to these Roman legions present in London.
Basically where can I find more about them?
Somethings I would like to know:
what were the names of these legions, symbols, and where were them originally from?
I have heard of (not sure about the veracity of the comment), that some of the legions in Britannia
were originally from Spain
.
Could this be true?
This answer brings some knowledge but it is not so specific to London.
military roman-empire flags roman roman-britain
New contributor
marcello miorelli is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
2
do you want London specifically or the UK? If the latter, this may be of some help (no idea of completeness) en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Roman_legions_in_Britain
– Orangesandlemons
58 mins ago
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up vote
3
down vote
favorite
up vote
3
down vote
favorite
I have just come across an interesting article about the Romans in London (UK):
Roman eagle found by archaeologists in City of London
a Picture from the above article (just to have an idea):
My question is related to these Roman legions present in London.
Basically where can I find more about them?
Somethings I would like to know:
what were the names of these legions, symbols, and where were them originally from?
I have heard of (not sure about the veracity of the comment), that some of the legions in Britannia
were originally from Spain
.
Could this be true?
This answer brings some knowledge but it is not so specific to London.
military roman-empire flags roman roman-britain
New contributor
marcello miorelli is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
I have just come across an interesting article about the Romans in London (UK):
Roman eagle found by archaeologists in City of London
a Picture from the above article (just to have an idea):
My question is related to these Roman legions present in London.
Basically where can I find more about them?
Somethings I would like to know:
what were the names of these legions, symbols, and where were them originally from?
I have heard of (not sure about the veracity of the comment), that some of the legions in Britannia
were originally from Spain
.
Could this be true?
This answer brings some knowledge but it is not so specific to London.
military roman-empire flags roman roman-britain
military roman-empire flags roman roman-britain
New contributor
marcello miorelli is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
New contributor
marcello miorelli is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
edited 48 mins ago


Ken Graham
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1,3381427
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asked 1 hour ago


marcello miorelli
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marcello miorelli is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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Check out our Code of Conduct.
2
do you want London specifically or the UK? If the latter, this may be of some help (no idea of completeness) en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Roman_legions_in_Britain
– Orangesandlemons
58 mins ago
add a comment |Â
2
do you want London specifically or the UK? If the latter, this may be of some help (no idea of completeness) en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Roman_legions_in_Britain
– Orangesandlemons
58 mins ago
2
2
do you want London specifically or the UK? If the latter, this may be of some help (no idea of completeness) en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Roman_legions_in_Britain
– Orangesandlemons
58 mins ago
do you want London specifically or the UK? If the latter, this may be of some help (no idea of completeness) en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Roman_legions_in_Britain
– Orangesandlemons
58 mins ago
add a comment |Â
2 Answers
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The Roman conquest of Britain was undertaken in 43 CE by four legions:
Legio II Augusta
Legio IX Hispana
Legio XIV Gemina
Legio XX Valeria Victrix
These same legions still comprised the garrison a dozen years later during the uprising by Boudicea
Legio II Augusta remains in Britain until at least the 3rd century.
Legio IX Hispana is sent to Germania sometime between 108 and 130 AD.
Legio XIV Gemina is sent to the Balkans in AD 67.
Legio XX Valeria Victrix campaigned in Gaul briefly in AD 196 under Decimus Clodius Albinus before returning to Britain. It is believed to have then remained there until AD 407 until recalled by the usurper Constantine III.
Legio VI Victrix was assigned to northern Britain in AD 119 by Hadrian, and performed much of the construction of both Hadrian's Wall and the subsequent Antonine Wall.
This map of the Roman Empire in AD 125, with the location of all then extant legions, shows the Britain garrison at that time as comprising the legions:
- II Augusta
- VI Victrix
- XX Valeria Victrix
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
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Actually, no Roman legions appear to have been based in London. There was a fort, which could have held a garrison of about 1000 soldiers, but this was the guard available to the governor of the province, rather than a particular legion.
In fact, five legions are known to have served in Britain:
Legio II Augusta - Based at at Glevum (modern Gloucester), and later at Isca Augusta (modern Caerleon)
Legio VI Victrix - Based in the north of the province, and eventually stationed at Eboracum (modern York)
Legio IX Hispana - Based at the fort of Lindum Colonia (at Lincoln), and later at Eboracum (modern York)
Legio XIV Gemina - Based at the legionary fortress at Mancetter on Watling Street. Moved to the Balkans in 67 AD
Legio XX Valeria Victrix - Based at Camulodunum, Usk, and Viroconium (Wroxeter), before moving to Deva Victrix in the City of Chester.
Of the legions known to have served in Britain, Legio II Augusta, Legio IX Hispana, Legio XIV Gemina, and Legio XX Valeria Victrix were involved in the Claudian conquest of the province, while Legio VI Victrix was relocated to Britannia by the Emperor Hadrian in 119 AD.
None of these legions are known to have been based in Londinium at any time.
As a point of interest, the best-surviving part of Londinium's Roman Fort is its western gateway, which is preserved within a car-park under London Wall (the road):
Visit's are arranged by the Museum of London (usually with free entry on Open House London weekends).
add a comment |Â
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
3
down vote
The Roman conquest of Britain was undertaken in 43 CE by four legions:
Legio II Augusta
Legio IX Hispana
Legio XIV Gemina
Legio XX Valeria Victrix
These same legions still comprised the garrison a dozen years later during the uprising by Boudicea
Legio II Augusta remains in Britain until at least the 3rd century.
Legio IX Hispana is sent to Germania sometime between 108 and 130 AD.
Legio XIV Gemina is sent to the Balkans in AD 67.
Legio XX Valeria Victrix campaigned in Gaul briefly in AD 196 under Decimus Clodius Albinus before returning to Britain. It is believed to have then remained there until AD 407 until recalled by the usurper Constantine III.
Legio VI Victrix was assigned to northern Britain in AD 119 by Hadrian, and performed much of the construction of both Hadrian's Wall and the subsequent Antonine Wall.
This map of the Roman Empire in AD 125, with the location of all then extant legions, shows the Britain garrison at that time as comprising the legions:
- II Augusta
- VI Victrix
- XX Valeria Victrix
add a comment |Â
up vote
3
down vote
The Roman conquest of Britain was undertaken in 43 CE by four legions:
Legio II Augusta
Legio IX Hispana
Legio XIV Gemina
Legio XX Valeria Victrix
These same legions still comprised the garrison a dozen years later during the uprising by Boudicea
Legio II Augusta remains in Britain until at least the 3rd century.
Legio IX Hispana is sent to Germania sometime between 108 and 130 AD.
Legio XIV Gemina is sent to the Balkans in AD 67.
Legio XX Valeria Victrix campaigned in Gaul briefly in AD 196 under Decimus Clodius Albinus before returning to Britain. It is believed to have then remained there until AD 407 until recalled by the usurper Constantine III.
Legio VI Victrix was assigned to northern Britain in AD 119 by Hadrian, and performed much of the construction of both Hadrian's Wall and the subsequent Antonine Wall.
This map of the Roman Empire in AD 125, with the location of all then extant legions, shows the Britain garrison at that time as comprising the legions:
- II Augusta
- VI Victrix
- XX Valeria Victrix
add a comment |Â
up vote
3
down vote
up vote
3
down vote
The Roman conquest of Britain was undertaken in 43 CE by four legions:
Legio II Augusta
Legio IX Hispana
Legio XIV Gemina
Legio XX Valeria Victrix
These same legions still comprised the garrison a dozen years later during the uprising by Boudicea
Legio II Augusta remains in Britain until at least the 3rd century.
Legio IX Hispana is sent to Germania sometime between 108 and 130 AD.
Legio XIV Gemina is sent to the Balkans in AD 67.
Legio XX Valeria Victrix campaigned in Gaul briefly in AD 196 under Decimus Clodius Albinus before returning to Britain. It is believed to have then remained there until AD 407 until recalled by the usurper Constantine III.
Legio VI Victrix was assigned to northern Britain in AD 119 by Hadrian, and performed much of the construction of both Hadrian's Wall and the subsequent Antonine Wall.
This map of the Roman Empire in AD 125, with the location of all then extant legions, shows the Britain garrison at that time as comprising the legions:
- II Augusta
- VI Victrix
- XX Valeria Victrix
The Roman conquest of Britain was undertaken in 43 CE by four legions:
Legio II Augusta
Legio IX Hispana
Legio XIV Gemina
Legio XX Valeria Victrix
These same legions still comprised the garrison a dozen years later during the uprising by Boudicea
Legio II Augusta remains in Britain until at least the 3rd century.
Legio IX Hispana is sent to Germania sometime between 108 and 130 AD.
Legio XIV Gemina is sent to the Balkans in AD 67.
Legio XX Valeria Victrix campaigned in Gaul briefly in AD 196 under Decimus Clodius Albinus before returning to Britain. It is believed to have then remained there until AD 407 until recalled by the usurper Constantine III.
Legio VI Victrix was assigned to northern Britain in AD 119 by Hadrian, and performed much of the construction of both Hadrian's Wall and the subsequent Antonine Wall.
This map of the Roman Empire in AD 125, with the location of all then extant legions, shows the Britain garrison at that time as comprising the legions:
- II Augusta
- VI Victrix
- XX Valeria Victrix
edited 30 mins ago
answered 50 mins ago


Pieter Geerkens
35.8k5102173
35.8k5102173
add a comment |Â
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
Actually, no Roman legions appear to have been based in London. There was a fort, which could have held a garrison of about 1000 soldiers, but this was the guard available to the governor of the province, rather than a particular legion.
In fact, five legions are known to have served in Britain:
Legio II Augusta - Based at at Glevum (modern Gloucester), and later at Isca Augusta (modern Caerleon)
Legio VI Victrix - Based in the north of the province, and eventually stationed at Eboracum (modern York)
Legio IX Hispana - Based at the fort of Lindum Colonia (at Lincoln), and later at Eboracum (modern York)
Legio XIV Gemina - Based at the legionary fortress at Mancetter on Watling Street. Moved to the Balkans in 67 AD
Legio XX Valeria Victrix - Based at Camulodunum, Usk, and Viroconium (Wroxeter), before moving to Deva Victrix in the City of Chester.
Of the legions known to have served in Britain, Legio II Augusta, Legio IX Hispana, Legio XIV Gemina, and Legio XX Valeria Victrix were involved in the Claudian conquest of the province, while Legio VI Victrix was relocated to Britannia by the Emperor Hadrian in 119 AD.
None of these legions are known to have been based in Londinium at any time.
As a point of interest, the best-surviving part of Londinium's Roman Fort is its western gateway, which is preserved within a car-park under London Wall (the road):
Visit's are arranged by the Museum of London (usually with free entry on Open House London weekends).
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
Actually, no Roman legions appear to have been based in London. There was a fort, which could have held a garrison of about 1000 soldiers, but this was the guard available to the governor of the province, rather than a particular legion.
In fact, five legions are known to have served in Britain:
Legio II Augusta - Based at at Glevum (modern Gloucester), and later at Isca Augusta (modern Caerleon)
Legio VI Victrix - Based in the north of the province, and eventually stationed at Eboracum (modern York)
Legio IX Hispana - Based at the fort of Lindum Colonia (at Lincoln), and later at Eboracum (modern York)
Legio XIV Gemina - Based at the legionary fortress at Mancetter on Watling Street. Moved to the Balkans in 67 AD
Legio XX Valeria Victrix - Based at Camulodunum, Usk, and Viroconium (Wroxeter), before moving to Deva Victrix in the City of Chester.
Of the legions known to have served in Britain, Legio II Augusta, Legio IX Hispana, Legio XIV Gemina, and Legio XX Valeria Victrix were involved in the Claudian conquest of the province, while Legio VI Victrix was relocated to Britannia by the Emperor Hadrian in 119 AD.
None of these legions are known to have been based in Londinium at any time.
As a point of interest, the best-surviving part of Londinium's Roman Fort is its western gateway, which is preserved within a car-park under London Wall (the road):
Visit's are arranged by the Museum of London (usually with free entry on Open House London weekends).
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
up vote
0
down vote
Actually, no Roman legions appear to have been based in London. There was a fort, which could have held a garrison of about 1000 soldiers, but this was the guard available to the governor of the province, rather than a particular legion.
In fact, five legions are known to have served in Britain:
Legio II Augusta - Based at at Glevum (modern Gloucester), and later at Isca Augusta (modern Caerleon)
Legio VI Victrix - Based in the north of the province, and eventually stationed at Eboracum (modern York)
Legio IX Hispana - Based at the fort of Lindum Colonia (at Lincoln), and later at Eboracum (modern York)
Legio XIV Gemina - Based at the legionary fortress at Mancetter on Watling Street. Moved to the Balkans in 67 AD
Legio XX Valeria Victrix - Based at Camulodunum, Usk, and Viroconium (Wroxeter), before moving to Deva Victrix in the City of Chester.
Of the legions known to have served in Britain, Legio II Augusta, Legio IX Hispana, Legio XIV Gemina, and Legio XX Valeria Victrix were involved in the Claudian conquest of the province, while Legio VI Victrix was relocated to Britannia by the Emperor Hadrian in 119 AD.
None of these legions are known to have been based in Londinium at any time.
As a point of interest, the best-surviving part of Londinium's Roman Fort is its western gateway, which is preserved within a car-park under London Wall (the road):
Visit's are arranged by the Museum of London (usually with free entry on Open House London weekends).
Actually, no Roman legions appear to have been based in London. There was a fort, which could have held a garrison of about 1000 soldiers, but this was the guard available to the governor of the province, rather than a particular legion.
In fact, five legions are known to have served in Britain:
Legio II Augusta - Based at at Glevum (modern Gloucester), and later at Isca Augusta (modern Caerleon)
Legio VI Victrix - Based in the north of the province, and eventually stationed at Eboracum (modern York)
Legio IX Hispana - Based at the fort of Lindum Colonia (at Lincoln), and later at Eboracum (modern York)
Legio XIV Gemina - Based at the legionary fortress at Mancetter on Watling Street. Moved to the Balkans in 67 AD
Legio XX Valeria Victrix - Based at Camulodunum, Usk, and Viroconium (Wroxeter), before moving to Deva Victrix in the City of Chester.
Of the legions known to have served in Britain, Legio II Augusta, Legio IX Hispana, Legio XIV Gemina, and Legio XX Valeria Victrix were involved in the Claudian conquest of the province, while Legio VI Victrix was relocated to Britannia by the Emperor Hadrian in 119 AD.
None of these legions are known to have been based in Londinium at any time.
As a point of interest, the best-surviving part of Londinium's Roman Fort is its western gateway, which is preserved within a car-park under London Wall (the road):
Visit's are arranged by the Museum of London (usually with free entry on Open House London weekends).
edited 8 mins ago
answered 27 mins ago


sempaiscuba♦
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2
do you want London specifically or the UK? If the latter, this may be of some help (no idea of completeness) en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Roman_legions_in_Britain
– Orangesandlemons
58 mins ago