Shimano 105 upgrade

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I inherited an interesting Curloo Tri bike, I believe built in the late 90’s. It has a Shimano 105 group set but the cassette is only a close ratio 9 speed. Can I upgrade to a 10 or 11 speed cassette or do I need to consider a new modern group set? The chainrings are 54/39. Thx










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    up vote
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    down vote

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    I inherited an interesting Curloo Tri bike, I believe built in the late 90’s. It has a Shimano 105 group set but the cassette is only a close ratio 9 speed. Can I upgrade to a 10 or 11 speed cassette or do I need to consider a new modern group set? The chainrings are 54/39. Thx










    share|improve this question









    New contributor




    Don Mann is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.





















      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite











      I inherited an interesting Curloo Tri bike, I believe built in the late 90’s. It has a Shimano 105 group set but the cassette is only a close ratio 9 speed. Can I upgrade to a 10 or 11 speed cassette or do I need to consider a new modern group set? The chainrings are 54/39. Thx










      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      Don Mann is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      I inherited an interesting Curloo Tri bike, I believe built in the late 90’s. It has a Shimano 105 group set but the cassette is only a close ratio 9 speed. Can I upgrade to a 10 or 11 speed cassette or do I need to consider a new modern group set? The chainrings are 54/39. Thx







      cassette compatibility






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      New contributor




      Don Mann is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      Don Mann is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









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      edited 3 hours ago









      Christian Lindig

      1,5752519




      1,5752519






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      asked 4 hours ago









      Don Mann

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      New contributor




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      Don Mann is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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          2 Answers
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          You can't just drop in a 10/11 speed cassette; 10 and 11 speed road sprockets are spaced differently than their 9 speed counterparts; a 9 speed shifter will not move the chain the right amount for use with a 10 speed cassette without additional hacks (restricting chainstops, an adapter pulley).



          I'd suggest just getting a new 9 speed cassette with more favorable gear spacing. If the chainring sizes bother you, you could also put on a new crankset.



          If you choose to go to 10 speed or 11 speed, you will need at a minimum a new shifter; 11 speed will need a new derailleur as well. And the shifter is probably the most expensive part to buy; buying the entire groupset might be a better deal (though questionable on value for a 20 year old bike). On top of that, 11 speed road hubs are wider than 8/9/10 speed road hubs, so you're likely going to buy another wheel if you do a 11 speed.






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            All indexing is happening in the shifters and not in the derailleur. So moving to 10 or 11 speed does not require a new derailleur. However, the pull (ratio) exercised by a 10-speed shifter is not always the same as for a 9-speed shifter. See Bicycle Rear Derailleur Compatibility for a discussion of compatibility. My takeaway is that you should be able to move to a 10-speed without updating components.






            share|improve this answer






















            • Thanks Christian, good information for me to consider.
              – Don Mann
              3 hours ago










            • This answer isn't correct.
              – Batman
              1 hour ago










            • You are right - you need a shifter that now indexes for the desired new number of cogs.
              – Christian Lindig
              1 hour ago










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            2 Answers
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            2 Answers
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            up vote
            1
            down vote













            You can't just drop in a 10/11 speed cassette; 10 and 11 speed road sprockets are spaced differently than their 9 speed counterparts; a 9 speed shifter will not move the chain the right amount for use with a 10 speed cassette without additional hacks (restricting chainstops, an adapter pulley).



            I'd suggest just getting a new 9 speed cassette with more favorable gear spacing. If the chainring sizes bother you, you could also put on a new crankset.



            If you choose to go to 10 speed or 11 speed, you will need at a minimum a new shifter; 11 speed will need a new derailleur as well. And the shifter is probably the most expensive part to buy; buying the entire groupset might be a better deal (though questionable on value for a 20 year old bike). On top of that, 11 speed road hubs are wider than 8/9/10 speed road hubs, so you're likely going to buy another wheel if you do a 11 speed.






            share|improve this answer
























              up vote
              1
              down vote













              You can't just drop in a 10/11 speed cassette; 10 and 11 speed road sprockets are spaced differently than their 9 speed counterparts; a 9 speed shifter will not move the chain the right amount for use with a 10 speed cassette without additional hacks (restricting chainstops, an adapter pulley).



              I'd suggest just getting a new 9 speed cassette with more favorable gear spacing. If the chainring sizes bother you, you could also put on a new crankset.



              If you choose to go to 10 speed or 11 speed, you will need at a minimum a new shifter; 11 speed will need a new derailleur as well. And the shifter is probably the most expensive part to buy; buying the entire groupset might be a better deal (though questionable on value for a 20 year old bike). On top of that, 11 speed road hubs are wider than 8/9/10 speed road hubs, so you're likely going to buy another wheel if you do a 11 speed.






              share|improve this answer






















                up vote
                1
                down vote










                up vote
                1
                down vote









                You can't just drop in a 10/11 speed cassette; 10 and 11 speed road sprockets are spaced differently than their 9 speed counterparts; a 9 speed shifter will not move the chain the right amount for use with a 10 speed cassette without additional hacks (restricting chainstops, an adapter pulley).



                I'd suggest just getting a new 9 speed cassette with more favorable gear spacing. If the chainring sizes bother you, you could also put on a new crankset.



                If you choose to go to 10 speed or 11 speed, you will need at a minimum a new shifter; 11 speed will need a new derailleur as well. And the shifter is probably the most expensive part to buy; buying the entire groupset might be a better deal (though questionable on value for a 20 year old bike). On top of that, 11 speed road hubs are wider than 8/9/10 speed road hubs, so you're likely going to buy another wheel if you do a 11 speed.






                share|improve this answer












                You can't just drop in a 10/11 speed cassette; 10 and 11 speed road sprockets are spaced differently than their 9 speed counterparts; a 9 speed shifter will not move the chain the right amount for use with a 10 speed cassette without additional hacks (restricting chainstops, an adapter pulley).



                I'd suggest just getting a new 9 speed cassette with more favorable gear spacing. If the chainring sizes bother you, you could also put on a new crankset.



                If you choose to go to 10 speed or 11 speed, you will need at a minimum a new shifter; 11 speed will need a new derailleur as well. And the shifter is probably the most expensive part to buy; buying the entire groupset might be a better deal (though questionable on value for a 20 year old bike). On top of that, 11 speed road hubs are wider than 8/9/10 speed road hubs, so you're likely going to buy another wheel if you do a 11 speed.







                share|improve this answer












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                share|improve this answer










                answered 1 hour ago









                Batman

                42.4k355125




                42.4k355125




















                    up vote
                    1
                    down vote













                    All indexing is happening in the shifters and not in the derailleur. So moving to 10 or 11 speed does not require a new derailleur. However, the pull (ratio) exercised by a 10-speed shifter is not always the same as for a 9-speed shifter. See Bicycle Rear Derailleur Compatibility for a discussion of compatibility. My takeaway is that you should be able to move to a 10-speed without updating components.






                    share|improve this answer






















                    • Thanks Christian, good information for me to consider.
                      – Don Mann
                      3 hours ago










                    • This answer isn't correct.
                      – Batman
                      1 hour ago










                    • You are right - you need a shifter that now indexes for the desired new number of cogs.
                      – Christian Lindig
                      1 hour ago














                    up vote
                    1
                    down vote













                    All indexing is happening in the shifters and not in the derailleur. So moving to 10 or 11 speed does not require a new derailleur. However, the pull (ratio) exercised by a 10-speed shifter is not always the same as for a 9-speed shifter. See Bicycle Rear Derailleur Compatibility for a discussion of compatibility. My takeaway is that you should be able to move to a 10-speed without updating components.






                    share|improve this answer






















                    • Thanks Christian, good information for me to consider.
                      – Don Mann
                      3 hours ago










                    • This answer isn't correct.
                      – Batman
                      1 hour ago










                    • You are right - you need a shifter that now indexes for the desired new number of cogs.
                      – Christian Lindig
                      1 hour ago












                    up vote
                    1
                    down vote










                    up vote
                    1
                    down vote









                    All indexing is happening in the shifters and not in the derailleur. So moving to 10 or 11 speed does not require a new derailleur. However, the pull (ratio) exercised by a 10-speed shifter is not always the same as for a 9-speed shifter. See Bicycle Rear Derailleur Compatibility for a discussion of compatibility. My takeaway is that you should be able to move to a 10-speed without updating components.






                    share|improve this answer














                    All indexing is happening in the shifters and not in the derailleur. So moving to 10 or 11 speed does not require a new derailleur. However, the pull (ratio) exercised by a 10-speed shifter is not always the same as for a 9-speed shifter. See Bicycle Rear Derailleur Compatibility for a discussion of compatibility. My takeaway is that you should be able to move to a 10-speed without updating components.







                    share|improve this answer














                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer








                    edited 1 hour ago

























                    answered 4 hours ago









                    Christian Lindig

                    1,5752519




                    1,5752519











                    • Thanks Christian, good information for me to consider.
                      – Don Mann
                      3 hours ago










                    • This answer isn't correct.
                      – Batman
                      1 hour ago










                    • You are right - you need a shifter that now indexes for the desired new number of cogs.
                      – Christian Lindig
                      1 hour ago
















                    • Thanks Christian, good information for me to consider.
                      – Don Mann
                      3 hours ago










                    • This answer isn't correct.
                      – Batman
                      1 hour ago










                    • You are right - you need a shifter that now indexes for the desired new number of cogs.
                      – Christian Lindig
                      1 hour ago















                    Thanks Christian, good information for me to consider.
                    – Don Mann
                    3 hours ago




                    Thanks Christian, good information for me to consider.
                    – Don Mann
                    3 hours ago












                    This answer isn't correct.
                    – Batman
                    1 hour ago




                    This answer isn't correct.
                    – Batman
                    1 hour ago












                    You are right - you need a shifter that now indexes for the desired new number of cogs.
                    – Christian Lindig
                    1 hour ago




                    You are right - you need a shifter that now indexes for the desired new number of cogs.
                    – Christian Lindig
                    1 hour ago










                    Don Mann is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.









                     

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