What is the image of the following function? [on hold]
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So I have this.
$$g:mathbbRrightarrow mathbbR\
g(x)=2sin^2x -2sin x +3$$
What's the function's image $Im(g)$ equals to?
functions
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Mihai Robert is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
put on hold as off-topic by Did, Holo, amWhy, Xander Henderson, Deepesh Meena 13 hours ago
This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:
- "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – Did, Holo, amWhy, Xander Henderson, Deepesh Meena
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up vote
-1
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So I have this.
$$g:mathbbRrightarrow mathbbR\
g(x)=2sin^2x -2sin x +3$$
What's the function's image $Im(g)$ equals to?
functions
New contributor
Mihai Robert is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
put on hold as off-topic by Did, Holo, amWhy, Xander Henderson, Deepesh Meena 13 hours ago
This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:
- "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – Did, Holo, amWhy, Xander Henderson, Deepesh Meena
Since $g$ is continuous its image is an interval. Since it attains both maximum and minimum values its image is a closed interval bounded by those values. You can use elementary algebra and trig to find the max and min.
– Umberto P.
21 hours ago
1
Welcome to MSE. It will be more likely that you will get an answer if you show us that you made an effort. This should be added to the question rather than in the comments.
– José Carlos Santos
21 hours ago
Thank you for advice
– Mihai Robert
21 hours ago
add a comment |Â
up vote
-1
down vote
favorite
up vote
-1
down vote
favorite
So I have this.
$$g:mathbbRrightarrow mathbbR\
g(x)=2sin^2x -2sin x +3$$
What's the function's image $Im(g)$ equals to?
functions
New contributor
Mihai Robert is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
So I have this.
$$g:mathbbRrightarrow mathbbR\
g(x)=2sin^2x -2sin x +3$$
What's the function's image $Im(g)$ equals to?
functions
functions
New contributor
Mihai Robert is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
New contributor
Mihai Robert is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
edited 21 hours ago
gimusi
71.6k73787
71.6k73787
New contributor
Mihai Robert is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
asked 21 hours ago
Mihai Robert
42
42
New contributor
Mihai Robert is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
New contributor
Mihai Robert is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
Mihai Robert is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
put on hold as off-topic by Did, Holo, amWhy, Xander Henderson, Deepesh Meena 13 hours ago
This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:
- "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – Did, Holo, amWhy, Xander Henderson, Deepesh Meena
put on hold as off-topic by Did, Holo, amWhy, Xander Henderson, Deepesh Meena 13 hours ago
This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:
- "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – Did, Holo, amWhy, Xander Henderson, Deepesh Meena
Since $g$ is continuous its image is an interval. Since it attains both maximum and minimum values its image is a closed interval bounded by those values. You can use elementary algebra and trig to find the max and min.
– Umberto P.
21 hours ago
1
Welcome to MSE. It will be more likely that you will get an answer if you show us that you made an effort. This should be added to the question rather than in the comments.
– José Carlos Santos
21 hours ago
Thank you for advice
– Mihai Robert
21 hours ago
add a comment |Â
Since $g$ is continuous its image is an interval. Since it attains both maximum and minimum values its image is a closed interval bounded by those values. You can use elementary algebra and trig to find the max and min.
– Umberto P.
21 hours ago
1
Welcome to MSE. It will be more likely that you will get an answer if you show us that you made an effort. This should be added to the question rather than in the comments.
– José Carlos Santos
21 hours ago
Thank you for advice
– Mihai Robert
21 hours ago
Since $g$ is continuous its image is an interval. Since it attains both maximum and minimum values its image is a closed interval bounded by those values. You can use elementary algebra and trig to find the max and min.
– Umberto P.
21 hours ago
Since $g$ is continuous its image is an interval. Since it attains both maximum and minimum values its image is a closed interval bounded by those values. You can use elementary algebra and trig to find the max and min.
– Umberto P.
21 hours ago
1
1
Welcome to MSE. It will be more likely that you will get an answer if you show us that you made an effort. This should be added to the question rather than in the comments.
– José Carlos Santos
21 hours ago
Welcome to MSE. It will be more likely that you will get an answer if you show us that you made an effort. This should be added to the question rather than in the comments.
– José Carlos Santos
21 hours ago
Thank you for advice
– Mihai Robert
21 hours ago
Thank you for advice
– Mihai Robert
21 hours ago
add a comment |Â
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
up vote
0
down vote
accepted
HINT
We have that $g(x)$ is periodic with period $2pi$ and continuos and on $[0,2pi]$ therefore $g(x)$ has a maximum and a minimum on that interval, then consider
$$g(x)=2sin^2x -2sin x +3implies g'(x)=4sin x cos x-2 cos x=2cos x(2sin x-1)$$
1
well i've done that, but after this, everything become unclear. How do I find the max and the min ?
– Mihai Robert
21 hours ago
1
@MihaiRobert The points to consider are for $cos x=0$ $x=pi/2$ that is a local maximum and $x=3pi/2$ that is also local maximum and then for $sin x=1/2$ $x=pi/6$ that is a local minimum and $x=5pi/6$ that is also local minimum.
– gimusi
21 hours ago
1
@MihaiRobert The method indicated by Dr. Sonnhard Graubner seems more effective.
– gimusi
21 hours ago
1
Oh, I understood. Thank you !
– Mihai Robert
21 hours ago
add a comment |Â
up vote
7
down vote
Hint: Write your function in the form
$$2left(sin^2(x)-sin(x)+frac14+frac32-frac14right)=2left(sin(x)-frac12right)^2+frac52$$
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
Hint:
If you maximize and minimize the function using 1st and 2nd derivative of it, then you will find that, the maximum is 7 and the minimum is $dfrac52$. And as it is a continuous periodic function,so it's value varies from $dfrac52$ to $7$.
so the image of the function is [$dfrac52,7$].
add a comment |Â
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
0
down vote
accepted
HINT
We have that $g(x)$ is periodic with period $2pi$ and continuos and on $[0,2pi]$ therefore $g(x)$ has a maximum and a minimum on that interval, then consider
$$g(x)=2sin^2x -2sin x +3implies g'(x)=4sin x cos x-2 cos x=2cos x(2sin x-1)$$
1
well i've done that, but after this, everything become unclear. How do I find the max and the min ?
– Mihai Robert
21 hours ago
1
@MihaiRobert The points to consider are for $cos x=0$ $x=pi/2$ that is a local maximum and $x=3pi/2$ that is also local maximum and then for $sin x=1/2$ $x=pi/6$ that is a local minimum and $x=5pi/6$ that is also local minimum.
– gimusi
21 hours ago
1
@MihaiRobert The method indicated by Dr. Sonnhard Graubner seems more effective.
– gimusi
21 hours ago
1
Oh, I understood. Thank you !
– Mihai Robert
21 hours ago
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
accepted
HINT
We have that $g(x)$ is periodic with period $2pi$ and continuos and on $[0,2pi]$ therefore $g(x)$ has a maximum and a minimum on that interval, then consider
$$g(x)=2sin^2x -2sin x +3implies g'(x)=4sin x cos x-2 cos x=2cos x(2sin x-1)$$
1
well i've done that, but after this, everything become unclear. How do I find the max and the min ?
– Mihai Robert
21 hours ago
1
@MihaiRobert The points to consider are for $cos x=0$ $x=pi/2$ that is a local maximum and $x=3pi/2$ that is also local maximum and then for $sin x=1/2$ $x=pi/6$ that is a local minimum and $x=5pi/6$ that is also local minimum.
– gimusi
21 hours ago
1
@MihaiRobert The method indicated by Dr. Sonnhard Graubner seems more effective.
– gimusi
21 hours ago
1
Oh, I understood. Thank you !
– Mihai Robert
21 hours ago
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
accepted
up vote
0
down vote
accepted
HINT
We have that $g(x)$ is periodic with period $2pi$ and continuos and on $[0,2pi]$ therefore $g(x)$ has a maximum and a minimum on that interval, then consider
$$g(x)=2sin^2x -2sin x +3implies g'(x)=4sin x cos x-2 cos x=2cos x(2sin x-1)$$
HINT
We have that $g(x)$ is periodic with period $2pi$ and continuos and on $[0,2pi]$ therefore $g(x)$ has a maximum and a minimum on that interval, then consider
$$g(x)=2sin^2x -2sin x +3implies g'(x)=4sin x cos x-2 cos x=2cos x(2sin x-1)$$
edited 21 hours ago
answered 21 hours ago
gimusi
71.6k73787
71.6k73787
1
well i've done that, but after this, everything become unclear. How do I find the max and the min ?
– Mihai Robert
21 hours ago
1
@MihaiRobert The points to consider are for $cos x=0$ $x=pi/2$ that is a local maximum and $x=3pi/2$ that is also local maximum and then for $sin x=1/2$ $x=pi/6$ that is a local minimum and $x=5pi/6$ that is also local minimum.
– gimusi
21 hours ago
1
@MihaiRobert The method indicated by Dr. Sonnhard Graubner seems more effective.
– gimusi
21 hours ago
1
Oh, I understood. Thank you !
– Mihai Robert
21 hours ago
add a comment |Â
1
well i've done that, but after this, everything become unclear. How do I find the max and the min ?
– Mihai Robert
21 hours ago
1
@MihaiRobert The points to consider are for $cos x=0$ $x=pi/2$ that is a local maximum and $x=3pi/2$ that is also local maximum and then for $sin x=1/2$ $x=pi/6$ that is a local minimum and $x=5pi/6$ that is also local minimum.
– gimusi
21 hours ago
1
@MihaiRobert The method indicated by Dr. Sonnhard Graubner seems more effective.
– gimusi
21 hours ago
1
Oh, I understood. Thank you !
– Mihai Robert
21 hours ago
1
1
well i've done that, but after this, everything become unclear. How do I find the max and the min ?
– Mihai Robert
21 hours ago
well i've done that, but after this, everything become unclear. How do I find the max and the min ?
– Mihai Robert
21 hours ago
1
1
@MihaiRobert The points to consider are for $cos x=0$ $x=pi/2$ that is a local maximum and $x=3pi/2$ that is also local maximum and then for $sin x=1/2$ $x=pi/6$ that is a local minimum and $x=5pi/6$ that is also local minimum.
– gimusi
21 hours ago
@MihaiRobert The points to consider are for $cos x=0$ $x=pi/2$ that is a local maximum and $x=3pi/2$ that is also local maximum and then for $sin x=1/2$ $x=pi/6$ that is a local minimum and $x=5pi/6$ that is also local minimum.
– gimusi
21 hours ago
1
1
@MihaiRobert The method indicated by Dr. Sonnhard Graubner seems more effective.
– gimusi
21 hours ago
@MihaiRobert The method indicated by Dr. Sonnhard Graubner seems more effective.
– gimusi
21 hours ago
1
1
Oh, I understood. Thank you !
– Mihai Robert
21 hours ago
Oh, I understood. Thank you !
– Mihai Robert
21 hours ago
add a comment |Â
up vote
7
down vote
Hint: Write your function in the form
$$2left(sin^2(x)-sin(x)+frac14+frac32-frac14right)=2left(sin(x)-frac12right)^2+frac52$$
add a comment |Â
up vote
7
down vote
Hint: Write your function in the form
$$2left(sin^2(x)-sin(x)+frac14+frac32-frac14right)=2left(sin(x)-frac12right)^2+frac52$$
add a comment |Â
up vote
7
down vote
up vote
7
down vote
Hint: Write your function in the form
$$2left(sin^2(x)-sin(x)+frac14+frac32-frac14right)=2left(sin(x)-frac12right)^2+frac52$$
Hint: Write your function in the form
$$2left(sin^2(x)-sin(x)+frac14+frac32-frac14right)=2left(sin(x)-frac12right)^2+frac52$$
answered 21 hours ago


Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
68.4k32760
68.4k32760
add a comment |Â
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
Hint:
If you maximize and minimize the function using 1st and 2nd derivative of it, then you will find that, the maximum is 7 and the minimum is $dfrac52$. And as it is a continuous periodic function,so it's value varies from $dfrac52$ to $7$.
so the image of the function is [$dfrac52,7$].
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
Hint:
If you maximize and minimize the function using 1st and 2nd derivative of it, then you will find that, the maximum is 7 and the minimum is $dfrac52$. And as it is a continuous periodic function,so it's value varies from $dfrac52$ to $7$.
so the image of the function is [$dfrac52,7$].
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
up vote
0
down vote
Hint:
If you maximize and minimize the function using 1st and 2nd derivative of it, then you will find that, the maximum is 7 and the minimum is $dfrac52$. And as it is a continuous periodic function,so it's value varies from $dfrac52$ to $7$.
so the image of the function is [$dfrac52,7$].
Hint:
If you maximize and minimize the function using 1st and 2nd derivative of it, then you will find that, the maximum is 7 and the minimum is $dfrac52$. And as it is a continuous periodic function,so it's value varies from $dfrac52$ to $7$.
so the image of the function is [$dfrac52,7$].
answered 21 hours ago
Rakibul Islam Prince
3498
3498
add a comment |Â
add a comment |Â
Since $g$ is continuous its image is an interval. Since it attains both maximum and minimum values its image is a closed interval bounded by those values. You can use elementary algebra and trig to find the max and min.
– Umberto P.
21 hours ago
1
Welcome to MSE. It will be more likely that you will get an answer if you show us that you made an effort. This should be added to the question rather than in the comments.
– José Carlos Santos
21 hours ago
Thank you for advice
– Mihai Robert
21 hours ago