Solution to the equation of a polynomial raised to the power of a polynomial.

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The problem at hand is, find the solutions of $x$ in the following equation:



$$ (x^2−7x+11)^x^2−7x+6=1 $$



My friend who gave me this questions, told me that you can find $6$ solutions without needing to graph the equation.



My approach was this: Use factoring and the fact that $z^0=1$ for $z≠0$ and $1^z=1$ for any $z$.



Factorising the exponent, we have:



$$ x^2-7x+6 = (x-1)(x-6) $$



Therefore, by making the exponent = 0, we have possible solutions as $x in 1,6 $



Making the base of the exponent = $1$, we get $$ x^2-7x+10 = 0 $$
$$ (x-2)(x-5)$$



Hence we can say $x in 2, 5 $.



However, I am unable to compute the last two solutions. Could anyone shed some light on how to proceed?










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  • There are no more solutions. Probably your friend thought about the number $6$ as one solution seen immediately.
    – Berci
    41 mins ago






  • 1




    Hint: If the base is $-1$, and the exponent is an even integer, then . . .
    – quasi
    36 mins ago










  • @Berci: There are more solutions; take a look at the answers.
    – user21820
    5 mins ago














up vote
7
down vote

favorite
2












The problem at hand is, find the solutions of $x$ in the following equation:



$$ (x^2−7x+11)^x^2−7x+6=1 $$



My friend who gave me this questions, told me that you can find $6$ solutions without needing to graph the equation.



My approach was this: Use factoring and the fact that $z^0=1$ for $z≠0$ and $1^z=1$ for any $z$.



Factorising the exponent, we have:



$$ x^2-7x+6 = (x-1)(x-6) $$



Therefore, by making the exponent = 0, we have possible solutions as $x in 1,6 $



Making the base of the exponent = $1$, we get $$ x^2-7x+10 = 0 $$
$$ (x-2)(x-5)$$



Hence we can say $x in 2, 5 $.



However, I am unable to compute the last two solutions. Could anyone shed some light on how to proceed?










share|cite|improve this question





















  • There are no more solutions. Probably your friend thought about the number $6$ as one solution seen immediately.
    – Berci
    41 mins ago






  • 1




    Hint: If the base is $-1$, and the exponent is an even integer, then . . .
    – quasi
    36 mins ago










  • @Berci: There are more solutions; take a look at the answers.
    – user21820
    5 mins ago












up vote
7
down vote

favorite
2









up vote
7
down vote

favorite
2






2





The problem at hand is, find the solutions of $x$ in the following equation:



$$ (x^2−7x+11)^x^2−7x+6=1 $$



My friend who gave me this questions, told me that you can find $6$ solutions without needing to graph the equation.



My approach was this: Use factoring and the fact that $z^0=1$ for $z≠0$ and $1^z=1$ for any $z$.



Factorising the exponent, we have:



$$ x^2-7x+6 = (x-1)(x-6) $$



Therefore, by making the exponent = 0, we have possible solutions as $x in 1,6 $



Making the base of the exponent = $1$, we get $$ x^2-7x+10 = 0 $$
$$ (x-2)(x-5)$$



Hence we can say $x in 2, 5 $.



However, I am unable to compute the last two solutions. Could anyone shed some light on how to proceed?










share|cite|improve this question













The problem at hand is, find the solutions of $x$ in the following equation:



$$ (x^2−7x+11)^x^2−7x+6=1 $$



My friend who gave me this questions, told me that you can find $6$ solutions without needing to graph the equation.



My approach was this: Use factoring and the fact that $z^0=1$ for $z≠0$ and $1^z=1$ for any $z$.



Factorising the exponent, we have:



$$ x^2-7x+6 = (x-1)(x-6) $$



Therefore, by making the exponent = 0, we have possible solutions as $x in 1,6 $



Making the base of the exponent = $1$, we get $$ x^2-7x+10 = 0 $$
$$ (x-2)(x-5)$$



Hence we can say $x in 2, 5 $.



However, I am unable to compute the last two solutions. Could anyone shed some light on how to proceed?







algebra-precalculus polynomials systems-of-equations






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asked 48 mins ago









Tusky

321112




321112











  • There are no more solutions. Probably your friend thought about the number $6$ as one solution seen immediately.
    – Berci
    41 mins ago






  • 1




    Hint: If the base is $-1$, and the exponent is an even integer, then . . .
    – quasi
    36 mins ago










  • @Berci: There are more solutions; take a look at the answers.
    – user21820
    5 mins ago
















  • There are no more solutions. Probably your friend thought about the number $6$ as one solution seen immediately.
    – Berci
    41 mins ago






  • 1




    Hint: If the base is $-1$, and the exponent is an even integer, then . . .
    – quasi
    36 mins ago










  • @Berci: There are more solutions; take a look at the answers.
    – user21820
    5 mins ago















There are no more solutions. Probably your friend thought about the number $6$ as one solution seen immediately.
– Berci
41 mins ago




There are no more solutions. Probably your friend thought about the number $6$ as one solution seen immediately.
– Berci
41 mins ago




1




1




Hint: If the base is $-1$, and the exponent is an even integer, then . . .
– quasi
36 mins ago




Hint: If the base is $-1$, and the exponent is an even integer, then . . .
– quasi
36 mins ago












@Berci: There are more solutions; take a look at the answers.
– user21820
5 mins ago




@Berci: There are more solutions; take a look at the answers.
– user21820
5 mins ago










2 Answers
2






active

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up vote
5
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The only venue you can explore then is to see that $1$ is the power of one other number, that is $-1$.



$(-1)^2k=1$, $forall kin mathbbZ$



By stating that, you can see that if you have both (you need to fumble around a bit and do a bit of trial and error):



$x^2-7x+11=-1$ AND $x^2-7x+6=-6$, you would have then $(-1)^-6=frac1(-1)^6=1$



And of course both equations are in fact the same (otherwise you would not be able to find solutions, that is:



$x^2-7x+12=(x-3)(x-4)=0$ with solutions $(3,4)$.



So $(1,2,3,4,5,6)$ are the six solutions.






share|cite|improve this answer



























    up vote
    5
    down vote













    Denote $a=x^2-7x+11.$ The equation becomes $a^a-5=1,$ or equivalently $$a^a=a^5,$$ which has in $mathbbR$ the solutions $ain 5,1,-1.$ Solving the corresponding quadratic equations we get the solutions $xin 1,6,2,5,3,4.$






    share|cite|improve this answer
















    • 3




      Very elegant way of presenting the problem. In my opinion better than my own answer. I upvote!
      – Martigan
      11 mins ago










    Your Answer




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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    5
    down vote













    The only venue you can explore then is to see that $1$ is the power of one other number, that is $-1$.



    $(-1)^2k=1$, $forall kin mathbbZ$



    By stating that, you can see that if you have both (you need to fumble around a bit and do a bit of trial and error):



    $x^2-7x+11=-1$ AND $x^2-7x+6=-6$, you would have then $(-1)^-6=frac1(-1)^6=1$



    And of course both equations are in fact the same (otherwise you would not be able to find solutions, that is:



    $x^2-7x+12=(x-3)(x-4)=0$ with solutions $(3,4)$.



    So $(1,2,3,4,5,6)$ are the six solutions.






    share|cite|improve this answer
























      up vote
      5
      down vote













      The only venue you can explore then is to see that $1$ is the power of one other number, that is $-1$.



      $(-1)^2k=1$, $forall kin mathbbZ$



      By stating that, you can see that if you have both (you need to fumble around a bit and do a bit of trial and error):



      $x^2-7x+11=-1$ AND $x^2-7x+6=-6$, you would have then $(-1)^-6=frac1(-1)^6=1$



      And of course both equations are in fact the same (otherwise you would not be able to find solutions, that is:



      $x^2-7x+12=(x-3)(x-4)=0$ with solutions $(3,4)$.



      So $(1,2,3,4,5,6)$ are the six solutions.






      share|cite|improve this answer






















        up vote
        5
        down vote










        up vote
        5
        down vote









        The only venue you can explore then is to see that $1$ is the power of one other number, that is $-1$.



        $(-1)^2k=1$, $forall kin mathbbZ$



        By stating that, you can see that if you have both (you need to fumble around a bit and do a bit of trial and error):



        $x^2-7x+11=-1$ AND $x^2-7x+6=-6$, you would have then $(-1)^-6=frac1(-1)^6=1$



        And of course both equations are in fact the same (otherwise you would not be able to find solutions, that is:



        $x^2-7x+12=(x-3)(x-4)=0$ with solutions $(3,4)$.



        So $(1,2,3,4,5,6)$ are the six solutions.






        share|cite|improve this answer












        The only venue you can explore then is to see that $1$ is the power of one other number, that is $-1$.



        $(-1)^2k=1$, $forall kin mathbbZ$



        By stating that, you can see that if you have both (you need to fumble around a bit and do a bit of trial and error):



        $x^2-7x+11=-1$ AND $x^2-7x+6=-6$, you would have then $(-1)^-6=frac1(-1)^6=1$



        And of course both equations are in fact the same (otherwise you would not be able to find solutions, that is:



        $x^2-7x+12=(x-3)(x-4)=0$ with solutions $(3,4)$.



        So $(1,2,3,4,5,6)$ are the six solutions.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered 35 mins ago









        Martigan

        5,037916




        5,037916




















            up vote
            5
            down vote













            Denote $a=x^2-7x+11.$ The equation becomes $a^a-5=1,$ or equivalently $$a^a=a^5,$$ which has in $mathbbR$ the solutions $ain 5,1,-1.$ Solving the corresponding quadratic equations we get the solutions $xin 1,6,2,5,3,4.$






            share|cite|improve this answer
















            • 3




              Very elegant way of presenting the problem. In my opinion better than my own answer. I upvote!
              – Martigan
              11 mins ago














            up vote
            5
            down vote













            Denote $a=x^2-7x+11.$ The equation becomes $a^a-5=1,$ or equivalently $$a^a=a^5,$$ which has in $mathbbR$ the solutions $ain 5,1,-1.$ Solving the corresponding quadratic equations we get the solutions $xin 1,6,2,5,3,4.$






            share|cite|improve this answer
















            • 3




              Very elegant way of presenting the problem. In my opinion better than my own answer. I upvote!
              – Martigan
              11 mins ago












            up vote
            5
            down vote










            up vote
            5
            down vote









            Denote $a=x^2-7x+11.$ The equation becomes $a^a-5=1,$ or equivalently $$a^a=a^5,$$ which has in $mathbbR$ the solutions $ain 5,1,-1.$ Solving the corresponding quadratic equations we get the solutions $xin 1,6,2,5,3,4.$






            share|cite|improve this answer












            Denote $a=x^2-7x+11.$ The equation becomes $a^a-5=1,$ or equivalently $$a^a=a^5,$$ which has in $mathbbR$ the solutions $ain 5,1,-1.$ Solving the corresponding quadratic equations we get the solutions $xin 1,6,2,5,3,4.$







            share|cite|improve this answer












            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer










            answered 18 mins ago









            user376343

            635311




            635311







            • 3




              Very elegant way of presenting the problem. In my opinion better than my own answer. I upvote!
              – Martigan
              11 mins ago












            • 3




              Very elegant way of presenting the problem. In my opinion better than my own answer. I upvote!
              – Martigan
              11 mins ago







            3




            3




            Very elegant way of presenting the problem. In my opinion better than my own answer. I upvote!
            – Martigan
            11 mins ago




            Very elegant way of presenting the problem. In my opinion better than my own answer. I upvote!
            – Martigan
            11 mins ago

















             

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