Need some help to understand the meaning of this sentence

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I am reading an article and it has this sentence:




However, given the nature of laws protecting victims of rape, it will
be a very difficult and highly technical legal battle to show that the
accuser did not simply lack sufficient evidence to obtain a
conviction, but actually engaged in malicious conduct designed to harm
the reputation of the accused and subject him to possible criminal
sanctions.




What is the meaning of the accuser did not simply lack sufficient evidence to obtain a conviction here?



It does not really fit what this paragraph is trying to say. I think it makes more sense to say




the accuser not only lacked sufficient evidence to obtain a
conviction, but actually engaged in malicious conduct designed to harm
the reputation of the accused.











share|improve this question





























    up vote
    1
    down vote

    favorite












    I am reading an article and it has this sentence:




    However, given the nature of laws protecting victims of rape, it will
    be a very difficult and highly technical legal battle to show that the
    accuser did not simply lack sufficient evidence to obtain a
    conviction, but actually engaged in malicious conduct designed to harm
    the reputation of the accused and subject him to possible criminal
    sanctions.




    What is the meaning of the accuser did not simply lack sufficient evidence to obtain a conviction here?



    It does not really fit what this paragraph is trying to say. I think it makes more sense to say




    the accuser not only lacked sufficient evidence to obtain a
    conviction, but actually engaged in malicious conduct designed to harm
    the reputation of the accused.











    share|improve this question

























      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite











      I am reading an article and it has this sentence:




      However, given the nature of laws protecting victims of rape, it will
      be a very difficult and highly technical legal battle to show that the
      accuser did not simply lack sufficient evidence to obtain a
      conviction, but actually engaged in malicious conduct designed to harm
      the reputation of the accused and subject him to possible criminal
      sanctions.




      What is the meaning of the accuser did not simply lack sufficient evidence to obtain a conviction here?



      It does not really fit what this paragraph is trying to say. I think it makes more sense to say




      the accuser not only lacked sufficient evidence to obtain a
      conviction, but actually engaged in malicious conduct designed to harm
      the reputation of the accused.











      share|improve this question















      I am reading an article and it has this sentence:




      However, given the nature of laws protecting victims of rape, it will
      be a very difficult and highly technical legal battle to show that the
      accuser did not simply lack sufficient evidence to obtain a
      conviction, but actually engaged in malicious conduct designed to harm
      the reputation of the accused and subject him to possible criminal
      sanctions.




      What is the meaning of the accuser did not simply lack sufficient evidence to obtain a conviction here?



      It does not really fit what this paragraph is trying to say. I think it makes more sense to say




      the accuser not only lacked sufficient evidence to obtain a
      conviction, but actually engaged in malicious conduct designed to harm
      the reputation of the accused.








      meaning grammar






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited 10 mins ago









      Ricky

      13.5k43074




      13.5k43074










      asked 3 hours ago









      bluecheesecake

      82




      82




















          3 Answers
          3






          active

          oldest

          votes

















          up vote
          2
          down vote













          It means pretty well the same as your paraphrase with not only.



          But there is a difference in the discourse pragmatics. The use of "did not simply" rather than "not only did" is explicitly refuting a claim that he "simply did" whatever. This claim might have been stated somewhere, or it might just be floating around in the air, and the writer thinks that people believe it. Either way, the writer is wanting to say "contrary to that suggestion which has been made/people are claiming/you might be thinking, he not only did this but also that".






          share|improve this answer



























            up vote
            1
            down vote













            "Did not simply lack" but [verb]



            is semantically the same as:



            "Not only lacked" but [verb]



            simply is used in the same way as only to create a complex sentence and to have the two clauses act in contrast to each other.



            Here is a much simpler example to show structure:



            • He did not simply steal my car; he also stole my motorcycle.

            • He not only stole my car; he also stole my motorcycle.

            "did not simply" for me here is stylistic and means the same thing as "not only". I can see no semantic difference in meaning.



            Both "not simply" and "not only" signal a second clause that will be in contrast to the first one through use of "but" conjunction. In the OP's sentence actually is used instead of also.






            share|improve this answer



























              up vote
              0
              down vote













              You're absolutely right in pointing out that the original construction is way too bulky, too verbose, and lacks verve:




              to show that the accuser did not simply lack sufficient evidence to
              obtain a conviction, but
              actually engaged in malicious conduct
              designed to ...




              Your version is somewhat more elegant:




              the accuser not only lacked sufficient evidence to obtain a
              conviction, but
              actually engaged ...




              Both mean roughly the same thing.



              I would, perhaps, substitute "just" or "merely" for "simply," but that would be nitpicking.





              share




















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                3 Answers
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                active

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                3 Answers
                3






                active

                oldest

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                active

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                up vote
                2
                down vote













                It means pretty well the same as your paraphrase with not only.



                But there is a difference in the discourse pragmatics. The use of "did not simply" rather than "not only did" is explicitly refuting a claim that he "simply did" whatever. This claim might have been stated somewhere, or it might just be floating around in the air, and the writer thinks that people believe it. Either way, the writer is wanting to say "contrary to that suggestion which has been made/people are claiming/you might be thinking, he not only did this but also that".






                share|improve this answer
























                  up vote
                  2
                  down vote













                  It means pretty well the same as your paraphrase with not only.



                  But there is a difference in the discourse pragmatics. The use of "did not simply" rather than "not only did" is explicitly refuting a claim that he "simply did" whatever. This claim might have been stated somewhere, or it might just be floating around in the air, and the writer thinks that people believe it. Either way, the writer is wanting to say "contrary to that suggestion which has been made/people are claiming/you might be thinking, he not only did this but also that".






                  share|improve this answer






















                    up vote
                    2
                    down vote










                    up vote
                    2
                    down vote









                    It means pretty well the same as your paraphrase with not only.



                    But there is a difference in the discourse pragmatics. The use of "did not simply" rather than "not only did" is explicitly refuting a claim that he "simply did" whatever. This claim might have been stated somewhere, or it might just be floating around in the air, and the writer thinks that people believe it. Either way, the writer is wanting to say "contrary to that suggestion which has been made/people are claiming/you might be thinking, he not only did this but also that".






                    share|improve this answer












                    It means pretty well the same as your paraphrase with not only.



                    But there is a difference in the discourse pragmatics. The use of "did not simply" rather than "not only did" is explicitly refuting a claim that he "simply did" whatever. This claim might have been stated somewhere, or it might just be floating around in the air, and the writer thinks that people believe it. Either way, the writer is wanting to say "contrary to that suggestion which has been made/people are claiming/you might be thinking, he not only did this but also that".







                    share|improve this answer












                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer










                    answered 2 hours ago









                    Colin Fine

                    61.4k167154




                    61.4k167154






















                        up vote
                        1
                        down vote













                        "Did not simply lack" but [verb]



                        is semantically the same as:



                        "Not only lacked" but [verb]



                        simply is used in the same way as only to create a complex sentence and to have the two clauses act in contrast to each other.



                        Here is a much simpler example to show structure:



                        • He did not simply steal my car; he also stole my motorcycle.

                        • He not only stole my car; he also stole my motorcycle.

                        "did not simply" for me here is stylistic and means the same thing as "not only". I can see no semantic difference in meaning.



                        Both "not simply" and "not only" signal a second clause that will be in contrast to the first one through use of "but" conjunction. In the OP's sentence actually is used instead of also.






                        share|improve this answer
























                          up vote
                          1
                          down vote













                          "Did not simply lack" but [verb]



                          is semantically the same as:



                          "Not only lacked" but [verb]



                          simply is used in the same way as only to create a complex sentence and to have the two clauses act in contrast to each other.



                          Here is a much simpler example to show structure:



                          • He did not simply steal my car; he also stole my motorcycle.

                          • He not only stole my car; he also stole my motorcycle.

                          "did not simply" for me here is stylistic and means the same thing as "not only". I can see no semantic difference in meaning.



                          Both "not simply" and "not only" signal a second clause that will be in contrast to the first one through use of "but" conjunction. In the OP's sentence actually is used instead of also.






                          share|improve this answer






















                            up vote
                            1
                            down vote










                            up vote
                            1
                            down vote









                            "Did not simply lack" but [verb]



                            is semantically the same as:



                            "Not only lacked" but [verb]



                            simply is used in the same way as only to create a complex sentence and to have the two clauses act in contrast to each other.



                            Here is a much simpler example to show structure:



                            • He did not simply steal my car; he also stole my motorcycle.

                            • He not only stole my car; he also stole my motorcycle.

                            "did not simply" for me here is stylistic and means the same thing as "not only". I can see no semantic difference in meaning.



                            Both "not simply" and "not only" signal a second clause that will be in contrast to the first one through use of "but" conjunction. In the OP's sentence actually is used instead of also.






                            share|improve this answer












                            "Did not simply lack" but [verb]



                            is semantically the same as:



                            "Not only lacked" but [verb]



                            simply is used in the same way as only to create a complex sentence and to have the two clauses act in contrast to each other.



                            Here is a much simpler example to show structure:



                            • He did not simply steal my car; he also stole my motorcycle.

                            • He not only stole my car; he also stole my motorcycle.

                            "did not simply" for me here is stylistic and means the same thing as "not only". I can see no semantic difference in meaning.



                            Both "not simply" and "not only" signal a second clause that will be in contrast to the first one through use of "but" conjunction. In the OP's sentence actually is used instead of also.







                            share|improve this answer












                            share|improve this answer



                            share|improve this answer










                            answered 2 hours ago









                            Lambie

                            7,0211831




                            7,0211831




















                                up vote
                                0
                                down vote













                                You're absolutely right in pointing out that the original construction is way too bulky, too verbose, and lacks verve:




                                to show that the accuser did not simply lack sufficient evidence to
                                obtain a conviction, but
                                actually engaged in malicious conduct
                                designed to ...




                                Your version is somewhat more elegant:




                                the accuser not only lacked sufficient evidence to obtain a
                                conviction, but
                                actually engaged ...




                                Both mean roughly the same thing.



                                I would, perhaps, substitute "just" or "merely" for "simply," but that would be nitpicking.





                                share
























                                  up vote
                                  0
                                  down vote













                                  You're absolutely right in pointing out that the original construction is way too bulky, too verbose, and lacks verve:




                                  to show that the accuser did not simply lack sufficient evidence to
                                  obtain a conviction, but
                                  actually engaged in malicious conduct
                                  designed to ...




                                  Your version is somewhat more elegant:




                                  the accuser not only lacked sufficient evidence to obtain a
                                  conviction, but
                                  actually engaged ...




                                  Both mean roughly the same thing.



                                  I would, perhaps, substitute "just" or "merely" for "simply," but that would be nitpicking.





                                  share






















                                    up vote
                                    0
                                    down vote










                                    up vote
                                    0
                                    down vote









                                    You're absolutely right in pointing out that the original construction is way too bulky, too verbose, and lacks verve:




                                    to show that the accuser did not simply lack sufficient evidence to
                                    obtain a conviction, but
                                    actually engaged in malicious conduct
                                    designed to ...




                                    Your version is somewhat more elegant:




                                    the accuser not only lacked sufficient evidence to obtain a
                                    conviction, but
                                    actually engaged ...




                                    Both mean roughly the same thing.



                                    I would, perhaps, substitute "just" or "merely" for "simply," but that would be nitpicking.





                                    share












                                    You're absolutely right in pointing out that the original construction is way too bulky, too verbose, and lacks verve:




                                    to show that the accuser did not simply lack sufficient evidence to
                                    obtain a conviction, but
                                    actually engaged in malicious conduct
                                    designed to ...




                                    Your version is somewhat more elegant:




                                    the accuser not only lacked sufficient evidence to obtain a
                                    conviction, but
                                    actually engaged ...




                                    Both mean roughly the same thing.



                                    I would, perhaps, substitute "just" or "merely" for "simply," but that would be nitpicking.






                                    share











                                    share


                                    share










                                    answered 1 min ago









                                    Ricky

                                    13.5k43074




                                    13.5k43074



























                                         

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