What is a mask on a PCB?

The name of the pictureThe name of the pictureThe name of the pictureClash Royale CLAN TAG#URR8PPP











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I have an Arduino project that is mostly working on a solderless breadboard and I’m starting to plan on making it semi-permanent by soldering the components in place and mounting it into a project box.



I am thinking about using this Adafruit Perma-Proto Half-sized Breadboard PCB. Part of the description says (emphasis added):




The bottom has the 5-hole pad design that matches a classic breadboard, with 4 power bus lines on the sides, and no mask so you can easily cut traces when necessary.




Front:FrontBack:Back



What does the part about no mask mean?



I think cutting traces means using a knife to scratch off the connection lines on the back so you can “split” one or more columns and gain more functionality. For example, assume I have a fictional micro-controller whose width would allow it’s pins to fit on this board’s rows E and F (straddling the middle) and its length would use pins 1-10 If I cut the connections horizontally from 1-10 between rows D and C and H and G, that would allow me to use additional components for rows A-C and H-J and columns 1-10 that I would not have been able to use without the cut. Is this correct?










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    As you can see very well in the photo it just means it doesn't have any solder mask. "no" means it is absent in this context.
    – PlasmaHH
    58 mins ago














up vote
1
down vote

favorite












I have an Arduino project that is mostly working on a solderless breadboard and I’m starting to plan on making it semi-permanent by soldering the components in place and mounting it into a project box.



I am thinking about using this Adafruit Perma-Proto Half-sized Breadboard PCB. Part of the description says (emphasis added):




The bottom has the 5-hole pad design that matches a classic breadboard, with 4 power bus lines on the sides, and no mask so you can easily cut traces when necessary.




Front:FrontBack:Back



What does the part about no mask mean?



I think cutting traces means using a knife to scratch off the connection lines on the back so you can “split” one or more columns and gain more functionality. For example, assume I have a fictional micro-controller whose width would allow it’s pins to fit on this board’s rows E and F (straddling the middle) and its length would use pins 1-10 If I cut the connections horizontally from 1-10 between rows D and C and H and G, that would allow me to use additional components for rows A-C and H-J and columns 1-10 that I would not have been able to use without the cut. Is this correct?










share|improve this question

















  • 1




    As you can see very well in the photo it just means it doesn't have any solder mask. "no" means it is absent in this context.
    – PlasmaHH
    58 mins ago












up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite











I have an Arduino project that is mostly working on a solderless breadboard and I’m starting to plan on making it semi-permanent by soldering the components in place and mounting it into a project box.



I am thinking about using this Adafruit Perma-Proto Half-sized Breadboard PCB. Part of the description says (emphasis added):




The bottom has the 5-hole pad design that matches a classic breadboard, with 4 power bus lines on the sides, and no mask so you can easily cut traces when necessary.




Front:FrontBack:Back



What does the part about no mask mean?



I think cutting traces means using a knife to scratch off the connection lines on the back so you can “split” one or more columns and gain more functionality. For example, assume I have a fictional micro-controller whose width would allow it’s pins to fit on this board’s rows E and F (straddling the middle) and its length would use pins 1-10 If I cut the connections horizontally from 1-10 between rows D and C and H and G, that would allow me to use additional components for rows A-C and H-J and columns 1-10 that I would not have been able to use without the cut. Is this correct?










share|improve this question













I have an Arduino project that is mostly working on a solderless breadboard and I’m starting to plan on making it semi-permanent by soldering the components in place and mounting it into a project box.



I am thinking about using this Adafruit Perma-Proto Half-sized Breadboard PCB. Part of the description says (emphasis added):




The bottom has the 5-hole pad design that matches a classic breadboard, with 4 power bus lines on the sides, and no mask so you can easily cut traces when necessary.




Front:FrontBack:Back



What does the part about no mask mean?



I think cutting traces means using a knife to scratch off the connection lines on the back so you can “split” one or more columns and gain more functionality. For example, assume I have a fictional micro-controller whose width would allow it’s pins to fit on this board’s rows E and F (straddling the middle) and its length would use pins 1-10 If I cut the connections horizontally from 1-10 between rows D and C and H and G, that would allow me to use additional components for rows A-C and H-J and columns 1-10 that I would not have been able to use without the cut. Is this correct?







arduino pcb prototyping






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asked 1 hour ago









WhiskerBiscuit

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  • 1




    As you can see very well in the photo it just means it doesn't have any solder mask. "no" means it is absent in this context.
    – PlasmaHH
    58 mins ago












  • 1




    As you can see very well in the photo it just means it doesn't have any solder mask. "no" means it is absent in this context.
    – PlasmaHH
    58 mins ago







1




1




As you can see very well in the photo it just means it doesn't have any solder mask. "no" means it is absent in this context.
– PlasmaHH
58 mins ago




As you can see very well in the photo it just means it doesn't have any solder mask. "no" means it is absent in this context.
– PlasmaHH
58 mins ago










2 Answers
2






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up vote
3
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accepted










Mask in this context means solder mask. An insulating paint that protects the traces from oxidation, dirt and shorts when soldering.



The bottom side shows you the raw material without the soldermask. The top side has white soldermask with black silkscreen (the texts).






share|improve this answer



























    up vote
    2
    down vote













    You are correct on the reason why cutting traces on these boards can be beneficial.



    Now, regarding the mask: on regular PCBs, there is a layer of insulating "paint" that is silkscreened on the top of the boards after the copper is etched, mainly for the following reasons:



    • prevent involuntary short-circuits if the board touches something conductive.

    • protect the copper from dirt/contamination/oxidation.

    • prevent solder bridge between adjacent pads during the reflow soldering process

    It is usually green on most PCBs (this color comes from the mask, not the PCB core material). The mask goes all over the board surface, except where pads are, so that components can be soldered.



    On this board, on the bottom side, they didn't put any mask at all (which is why it isn't green - or white, as the top side is), so that it doesn't annoy you when trying to cut traces. The mask could make it more difficult to reach the copper with an exacto knife.






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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes








      up vote
      3
      down vote



      accepted










      Mask in this context means solder mask. An insulating paint that protects the traces from oxidation, dirt and shorts when soldering.



      The bottom side shows you the raw material without the soldermask. The top side has white soldermask with black silkscreen (the texts).






      share|improve this answer
























        up vote
        3
        down vote



        accepted










        Mask in this context means solder mask. An insulating paint that protects the traces from oxidation, dirt and shorts when soldering.



        The bottom side shows you the raw material without the soldermask. The top side has white soldermask with black silkscreen (the texts).






        share|improve this answer






















          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted







          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted






          Mask in this context means solder mask. An insulating paint that protects the traces from oxidation, dirt and shorts when soldering.



          The bottom side shows you the raw material without the soldermask. The top side has white soldermask with black silkscreen (the texts).






          share|improve this answer












          Mask in this context means solder mask. An insulating paint that protects the traces from oxidation, dirt and shorts when soldering.



          The bottom side shows you the raw material without the soldermask. The top side has white soldermask with black silkscreen (the texts).







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered 57 mins ago









          filo

          5,88511031




          5,88511031






















              up vote
              2
              down vote













              You are correct on the reason why cutting traces on these boards can be beneficial.



              Now, regarding the mask: on regular PCBs, there is a layer of insulating "paint" that is silkscreened on the top of the boards after the copper is etched, mainly for the following reasons:



              • prevent involuntary short-circuits if the board touches something conductive.

              • protect the copper from dirt/contamination/oxidation.

              • prevent solder bridge between adjacent pads during the reflow soldering process

              It is usually green on most PCBs (this color comes from the mask, not the PCB core material). The mask goes all over the board surface, except where pads are, so that components can be soldered.



              On this board, on the bottom side, they didn't put any mask at all (which is why it isn't green - or white, as the top side is), so that it doesn't annoy you when trying to cut traces. The mask could make it more difficult to reach the copper with an exacto knife.






              share|improve this answer


























                up vote
                2
                down vote













                You are correct on the reason why cutting traces on these boards can be beneficial.



                Now, regarding the mask: on regular PCBs, there is a layer of insulating "paint" that is silkscreened on the top of the boards after the copper is etched, mainly for the following reasons:



                • prevent involuntary short-circuits if the board touches something conductive.

                • protect the copper from dirt/contamination/oxidation.

                • prevent solder bridge between adjacent pads during the reflow soldering process

                It is usually green on most PCBs (this color comes from the mask, not the PCB core material). The mask goes all over the board surface, except where pads are, so that components can be soldered.



                On this board, on the bottom side, they didn't put any mask at all (which is why it isn't green - or white, as the top side is), so that it doesn't annoy you when trying to cut traces. The mask could make it more difficult to reach the copper with an exacto knife.






                share|improve this answer
























                  up vote
                  2
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  2
                  down vote









                  You are correct on the reason why cutting traces on these boards can be beneficial.



                  Now, regarding the mask: on regular PCBs, there is a layer of insulating "paint" that is silkscreened on the top of the boards after the copper is etched, mainly for the following reasons:



                  • prevent involuntary short-circuits if the board touches something conductive.

                  • protect the copper from dirt/contamination/oxidation.

                  • prevent solder bridge between adjacent pads during the reflow soldering process

                  It is usually green on most PCBs (this color comes from the mask, not the PCB core material). The mask goes all over the board surface, except where pads are, so that components can be soldered.



                  On this board, on the bottom side, they didn't put any mask at all (which is why it isn't green - or white, as the top side is), so that it doesn't annoy you when trying to cut traces. The mask could make it more difficult to reach the copper with an exacto knife.






                  share|improve this answer














                  You are correct on the reason why cutting traces on these boards can be beneficial.



                  Now, regarding the mask: on regular PCBs, there is a layer of insulating "paint" that is silkscreened on the top of the boards after the copper is etched, mainly for the following reasons:



                  • prevent involuntary short-circuits if the board touches something conductive.

                  • protect the copper from dirt/contamination/oxidation.

                  • prevent solder bridge between adjacent pads during the reflow soldering process

                  It is usually green on most PCBs (this color comes from the mask, not the PCB core material). The mask goes all over the board surface, except where pads are, so that components can be soldered.



                  On this board, on the bottom side, they didn't put any mask at all (which is why it isn't green - or white, as the top side is), so that it doesn't annoy you when trying to cut traces. The mask could make it more difficult to reach the copper with an exacto knife.







                  share|improve this answer














                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer








                  edited 40 mins ago

























                  answered 52 mins ago









                  dim

                  12.4k22262




                  12.4k22262



























                       

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