Is it considered a good thing that Lot's daughters slept with their father?

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In Bereishis 19:30-38 the story is told how the 2 daughters of lot thought (for whatever reason) that they should sleep with their father. From the psukim themselves, it is unclear whether or not what they did is a positive thing. Are there sources that make it clear how to relate to what they did?
sexuality vayera morality
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In Bereishis 19:30-38 the story is told how the 2 daughters of lot thought (for whatever reason) that they should sleep with their father. From the psukim themselves, it is unclear whether or not what they did is a positive thing. Are there sources that make it clear how to relate to what they did?
sexuality vayera morality
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In Bereishis 19:30-38 the story is told how the 2 daughters of lot thought (for whatever reason) that they should sleep with their father. From the psukim themselves, it is unclear whether or not what they did is a positive thing. Are there sources that make it clear how to relate to what they did?
sexuality vayera morality
In Bereishis 19:30-38 the story is told how the 2 daughters of lot thought (for whatever reason) that they should sleep with their father. From the psukim themselves, it is unclear whether or not what they did is a positive thing. Are there sources that make it clear how to relate to what they did?
sexuality vayera morality
sexuality vayera morality
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Gavriel
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There is a certain amount of ambiguity here.
On the one hand, we see that our Sages praise the daughters of Lot, and especially the elder daughter who took the initiative.
Nazir 23a:
ÃÂÃÂàÃÂéàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂéêàÃÂàÃÂêÃÂàâÃÂàÃÂàéàêÃÂÃÂÃÂààÃÂéàÃÂæÃÂàÃÂæÃÂÃÂçÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂàÃÂÃÂàéàêÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂéàâÃÂÃÂèàÃÂäÃÂéâÃÂàÃÂÃÂéÃÂàÃÂÃÂ
Rather, it is comparable to Lot and his two daughters, who were with him. They, who intended to engage in sexual intercourse with him for the sake of a mitzva, as they thought that the entire world was destroyed and wished to preserve the human race, are described in the first part of the verse: âÂÂAnd the just walk in them.â He who intended to act for the sake of a transgression is described by the last part: âÂÂBut transgressors stumble over them.âÂÂ
(Translation and elucidation courtesy of sefaria.org)
Nazir 23b:
ÃÂ"è ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂè ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂ"è ÃÂÃÂÃÂéâ ÃÂàçèÃÂàÃÂâÃÂÃÂàÃÂçÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂè ÃÂæÃÂàéÃÂéÃÂè ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂê éçÃÂÃÂêàÃÂÃÂÃÂèàÃÂæâÃÂèàÃÂÃÂêàÃÂçÃÂÃÂàÃÂèÃÂâàÃÂÃÂèÃÂê ÃÂÃÂéèÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂ':â
Rabbi Ḥiyya bar Avin said that Rabbi Yehoshua ben Korḥa said: A person should always come first with regard to a matter of a mitzva, as in reward of the one night that the elder daughter of Lot preceded the younger for the sake of a mitzva, she merited to precede the younger daughter by four generations to the monarchy of the Jewish people. The descendants of Ruth the Moabite ruled over the Jewish people for four generations: Obed, Yishai, David, and Solomon, before the reign of SolomonâÂÂs son Rehoboam, whose mother was Naamah the Ammonite.
(Translation and elucidation courtesy of sefaria.org)
On the other hand, our Sages castigate them for their lack of shame, especially the elder who was more brazen.
Bamidbar Rabbah 20:
ÃÂ÷ÃÂðÃÂôàÃÂôÃÂüøÃÂóèøê ÃÂ÷êüùÃÂÃÂöè ÃÂ÷ÃÂüðÃÂôÃÂèøàÃÂöàÃÂ÷æüðâôÃÂèøàÃÂõàéÃÂøÃÂ÷ÃÂðêüôàÃÂñÃÂöéÃÂ, ÃÂôÃÂüðÃÂ÷êüøàÃÂòÃÂÃÂùêøÃÂü, ÃÂüÃÂðäôÃÂÃÂøÃÂð ÃÂøá÷ÃÂð ÃÂ÷ÃÂüøêÃÂüàâ÷àÃÂ÷æüðâôÃÂèøàÃÂðÃÂùàäüõèðéÃÂøÃÂü, ÃÂöÃÂüøà(ÃÂèÃÂéÃÂê ÃÂÃÂ, ÃÂÃÂ): ÃÂ÷êüôéÃÂðÃÂü÷àâôÃÂüÃÂù, ÃÂüÃÂ÷ÃÂüðÃÂÃÂùÃÂøàÃÂüðêôÃÂà(ÃÂèÃÂéÃÂê ÃÂÃÂ, ÃÂÃÂ): ÃÂ÷êüôéÃÂðÃÂü÷àÃÂöê ÃÂøÃÂôÃÂÃÂø.â
"And it was the next day and the elder said to the younger, behold last night I slept etc." She taught her sister, therefore the verse took pity on the younger daughter and was not explicit, rather writing, "And she slept with him", as opposed to the older daughter, where it writes, "And she slept with her father."
Nazir 23b:
ÃÂ"è ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂè ÃÂÃÂàÃÂ"è ÃÂÃÂÃÂààÃÂàÃÂàéÃÂÃÂàÃÂçÃÂ"àÃÂçäàÃÂäÃÂ' éÃÂè éÃÂÃÂààÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂèàÃÂçèÃÂêÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂ"àèÃÂÃÂàà(ÃÂÃÂèÃÂàÃÂ, ÃÂ) ÃÂàêæè ÃÂê ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàêêÃÂè ÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàæâÃÂèàæâèÃÂààÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂàæâÃÂèàÃÂçèÃÂêÃÂàÃÂàâÃÂàÃÂÃÂè ÃÂÃÂà(ÃÂÃÂèÃÂàÃÂ, ÃÂÃÂ) ÃÂàêæÃÂèàÃÂÃÂàêêÃÂè ÃÂàÃÂäÃÂÃÂàæâÃÂèàÃÂàêæâèÃÂààÃÂÃÂÃÂ
Rabbi Ḥiyya bar Abba said that Rabbi Yoḥanan said: From where is it derived that the Holy One, Blessed be He, does not deprive one of even the reward for proper speech, i.e., for speaking in a refined manner? As while there is the case of LotâÂÂs elder daughter, who called her son Moab [moâÂÂav], which alludes to his shameful origins, as meâÂÂav means: From father, and the Merciful One says to Moses: âÂÂDo not besiege Moab, nor contend with them in warâ (Deuteronomy 2:9), which indicates: It is war that is not permitted; however, with regard to harassing, the Jews were permitted to harass them. And while there is the case of LotâÂÂs younger daughter, who called her son Ben-Ami, son of my people, without explicitly mentioning her father. With regard to her descendants, God said to Moses: âÂÂDo not harass them, nor contend with themâ (Deuteronomy 2:19), which means even as far as harassing is concerned, you may not harass them at all.
(Translation and elucidation courtesy of sefaria.org)
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NAZIR 23a:
ÃÂÃÂàÃÂéàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂéêàÃÂàÃÂêÃÂàâÃÂàÃÂàéàêÃÂÃÂÃÂààÃÂéàÃÂæÃÂàÃÂæÃÂÃÂçÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂàÃÂÃÂàéàêÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂ
ÃÂéàâÃÂÃÂèàÃÂäÃÂéâÃÂàÃÂÃÂéÃÂàÃÂÃÂ
We speak [in the verse] of one path, whereas here [in the example given] there are two paths. Rather is it illustrated by Lot when his two daughters were with him. To these [the daughters], whose intention it was to do right, [applies], 'the just do walk in them', whereas to him [Lot] whose intention it was to commit the transgression [applies], 'but transgressors do stumble therein'.
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2 Answers
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2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
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active
oldest
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up vote
2
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There is a certain amount of ambiguity here.
On the one hand, we see that our Sages praise the daughters of Lot, and especially the elder daughter who took the initiative.
Nazir 23a:
ÃÂÃÂàÃÂéàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂéêàÃÂàÃÂêÃÂàâÃÂàÃÂàéàêÃÂÃÂÃÂààÃÂéàÃÂæÃÂàÃÂæÃÂÃÂçÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂàÃÂÃÂàéàêÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂéàâÃÂÃÂèàÃÂäÃÂéâÃÂàÃÂÃÂéÃÂàÃÂÃÂ
Rather, it is comparable to Lot and his two daughters, who were with him. They, who intended to engage in sexual intercourse with him for the sake of a mitzva, as they thought that the entire world was destroyed and wished to preserve the human race, are described in the first part of the verse: âÂÂAnd the just walk in them.â He who intended to act for the sake of a transgression is described by the last part: âÂÂBut transgressors stumble over them.âÂÂ
(Translation and elucidation courtesy of sefaria.org)
Nazir 23b:
ÃÂ"è ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂè ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂ"è ÃÂÃÂÃÂéâ ÃÂàçèÃÂàÃÂâÃÂÃÂàÃÂçÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂè ÃÂæÃÂàéÃÂéÃÂè ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂê éçÃÂÃÂêàÃÂÃÂÃÂèàÃÂæâÃÂèàÃÂÃÂêàÃÂçÃÂÃÂàÃÂèÃÂâàÃÂÃÂèÃÂê ÃÂÃÂéèÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂ':â
Rabbi Ḥiyya bar Avin said that Rabbi Yehoshua ben Korḥa said: A person should always come first with regard to a matter of a mitzva, as in reward of the one night that the elder daughter of Lot preceded the younger for the sake of a mitzva, she merited to precede the younger daughter by four generations to the monarchy of the Jewish people. The descendants of Ruth the Moabite ruled over the Jewish people for four generations: Obed, Yishai, David, and Solomon, before the reign of SolomonâÂÂs son Rehoboam, whose mother was Naamah the Ammonite.
(Translation and elucidation courtesy of sefaria.org)
On the other hand, our Sages castigate them for their lack of shame, especially the elder who was more brazen.
Bamidbar Rabbah 20:
ÃÂ÷ÃÂðÃÂôàÃÂôÃÂüøÃÂóèøê ÃÂ÷êüùÃÂÃÂöè ÃÂ÷ÃÂüðÃÂôÃÂèøàÃÂöàÃÂ÷æüðâôÃÂèøàÃÂõàéÃÂøÃÂ÷ÃÂðêüôàÃÂñÃÂöéÃÂ, ÃÂôÃÂüðÃÂ÷êüøàÃÂòÃÂÃÂùêøÃÂü, ÃÂüÃÂðäôÃÂÃÂøÃÂð ÃÂøá÷ÃÂð ÃÂ÷ÃÂüøêÃÂüàâ÷àÃÂ÷æüðâôÃÂèøàÃÂðÃÂùàäüõèðéÃÂøÃÂü, ÃÂöÃÂüøà(ÃÂèÃÂéÃÂê ÃÂÃÂ, ÃÂÃÂ): ÃÂ÷êüôéÃÂðÃÂü÷àâôÃÂüÃÂù, ÃÂüÃÂ÷ÃÂüðÃÂÃÂùÃÂøàÃÂüðêôÃÂà(ÃÂèÃÂéÃÂê ÃÂÃÂ, ÃÂÃÂ): ÃÂ÷êüôéÃÂðÃÂü÷àÃÂöê ÃÂøÃÂôÃÂÃÂø.â
"And it was the next day and the elder said to the younger, behold last night I slept etc." She taught her sister, therefore the verse took pity on the younger daughter and was not explicit, rather writing, "And she slept with him", as opposed to the older daughter, where it writes, "And she slept with her father."
Nazir 23b:
ÃÂ"è ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂè ÃÂÃÂàÃÂ"è ÃÂÃÂÃÂààÃÂàÃÂàéÃÂÃÂàÃÂçÃÂ"àÃÂçäàÃÂäÃÂ' éÃÂè éÃÂÃÂààÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂèàÃÂçèÃÂêÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂ"àèÃÂÃÂàà(ÃÂÃÂèÃÂàÃÂ, ÃÂ) ÃÂàêæè ÃÂê ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàêêÃÂè ÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàæâÃÂèàæâèÃÂààÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂàæâÃÂèàÃÂçèÃÂêÃÂàÃÂàâÃÂàÃÂÃÂè ÃÂÃÂà(ÃÂÃÂèÃÂàÃÂ, ÃÂÃÂ) ÃÂàêæÃÂèàÃÂÃÂàêêÃÂè ÃÂàÃÂäÃÂÃÂàæâÃÂèàÃÂàêæâèÃÂààÃÂÃÂÃÂ
Rabbi Ḥiyya bar Abba said that Rabbi Yoḥanan said: From where is it derived that the Holy One, Blessed be He, does not deprive one of even the reward for proper speech, i.e., for speaking in a refined manner? As while there is the case of LotâÂÂs elder daughter, who called her son Moab [moâÂÂav], which alludes to his shameful origins, as meâÂÂav means: From father, and the Merciful One says to Moses: âÂÂDo not besiege Moab, nor contend with them in warâ (Deuteronomy 2:9), which indicates: It is war that is not permitted; however, with regard to harassing, the Jews were permitted to harass them. And while there is the case of LotâÂÂs younger daughter, who called her son Ben-Ami, son of my people, without explicitly mentioning her father. With regard to her descendants, God said to Moses: âÂÂDo not harass them, nor contend with themâ (Deuteronomy 2:19), which means even as far as harassing is concerned, you may not harass them at all.
(Translation and elucidation courtesy of sefaria.org)
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There is a certain amount of ambiguity here.
On the one hand, we see that our Sages praise the daughters of Lot, and especially the elder daughter who took the initiative.
Nazir 23a:
ÃÂÃÂàÃÂéàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂéêàÃÂàÃÂêÃÂàâÃÂàÃÂàéàêÃÂÃÂÃÂààÃÂéàÃÂæÃÂàÃÂæÃÂÃÂçÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂàÃÂÃÂàéàêÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂéàâÃÂÃÂèàÃÂäÃÂéâÃÂàÃÂÃÂéÃÂàÃÂÃÂ
Rather, it is comparable to Lot and his two daughters, who were with him. They, who intended to engage in sexual intercourse with him for the sake of a mitzva, as they thought that the entire world was destroyed and wished to preserve the human race, are described in the first part of the verse: âÂÂAnd the just walk in them.â He who intended to act for the sake of a transgression is described by the last part: âÂÂBut transgressors stumble over them.âÂÂ
(Translation and elucidation courtesy of sefaria.org)
Nazir 23b:
ÃÂ"è ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂè ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂ"è ÃÂÃÂÃÂéâ ÃÂàçèÃÂàÃÂâÃÂÃÂàÃÂçÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂè ÃÂæÃÂàéÃÂéÃÂè ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂê éçÃÂÃÂêàÃÂÃÂÃÂèàÃÂæâÃÂèàÃÂÃÂêàÃÂçÃÂÃÂàÃÂèÃÂâàÃÂÃÂèÃÂê ÃÂÃÂéèÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂ':â
Rabbi Ḥiyya bar Avin said that Rabbi Yehoshua ben Korḥa said: A person should always come first with regard to a matter of a mitzva, as in reward of the one night that the elder daughter of Lot preceded the younger for the sake of a mitzva, she merited to precede the younger daughter by four generations to the monarchy of the Jewish people. The descendants of Ruth the Moabite ruled over the Jewish people for four generations: Obed, Yishai, David, and Solomon, before the reign of SolomonâÂÂs son Rehoboam, whose mother was Naamah the Ammonite.
(Translation and elucidation courtesy of sefaria.org)
On the other hand, our Sages castigate them for their lack of shame, especially the elder who was more brazen.
Bamidbar Rabbah 20:
ÃÂ÷ÃÂðÃÂôàÃÂôÃÂüøÃÂóèøê ÃÂ÷êüùÃÂÃÂöè ÃÂ÷ÃÂüðÃÂôÃÂèøàÃÂöàÃÂ÷æüðâôÃÂèøàÃÂõàéÃÂøÃÂ÷ÃÂðêüôàÃÂñÃÂöéÃÂ, ÃÂôÃÂüðÃÂ÷êüøàÃÂòÃÂÃÂùêøÃÂü, ÃÂüÃÂðäôÃÂÃÂøÃÂð ÃÂøá÷ÃÂð ÃÂ÷ÃÂüøêÃÂüàâ÷àÃÂ÷æüðâôÃÂèøàÃÂðÃÂùàäüõèðéÃÂøÃÂü, ÃÂöÃÂüøà(ÃÂèÃÂéÃÂê ÃÂÃÂ, ÃÂÃÂ): ÃÂ÷êüôéÃÂðÃÂü÷àâôÃÂüÃÂù, ÃÂüÃÂ÷ÃÂüðÃÂÃÂùÃÂøàÃÂüðêôÃÂà(ÃÂèÃÂéÃÂê ÃÂÃÂ, ÃÂÃÂ): ÃÂ÷êüôéÃÂðÃÂü÷àÃÂöê ÃÂøÃÂôÃÂÃÂø.â
"And it was the next day and the elder said to the younger, behold last night I slept etc." She taught her sister, therefore the verse took pity on the younger daughter and was not explicit, rather writing, "And she slept with him", as opposed to the older daughter, where it writes, "And she slept with her father."
Nazir 23b:
ÃÂ"è ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂè ÃÂÃÂàÃÂ"è ÃÂÃÂÃÂààÃÂàÃÂàéÃÂÃÂàÃÂçÃÂ"àÃÂçäàÃÂäÃÂ' éÃÂè éÃÂÃÂààÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂèàÃÂçèÃÂêÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂ"àèÃÂÃÂàà(ÃÂÃÂèÃÂàÃÂ, ÃÂ) ÃÂàêæè ÃÂê ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàêêÃÂè ÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàæâÃÂèàæâèÃÂààÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂàæâÃÂèàÃÂçèÃÂêÃÂàÃÂàâÃÂàÃÂÃÂè ÃÂÃÂà(ÃÂÃÂèÃÂàÃÂ, ÃÂÃÂ) ÃÂàêæÃÂèàÃÂÃÂàêêÃÂè ÃÂàÃÂäÃÂÃÂàæâÃÂèàÃÂàêæâèÃÂààÃÂÃÂÃÂ
Rabbi Ḥiyya bar Abba said that Rabbi Yoḥanan said: From where is it derived that the Holy One, Blessed be He, does not deprive one of even the reward for proper speech, i.e., for speaking in a refined manner? As while there is the case of LotâÂÂs elder daughter, who called her son Moab [moâÂÂav], which alludes to his shameful origins, as meâÂÂav means: From father, and the Merciful One says to Moses: âÂÂDo not besiege Moab, nor contend with them in warâ (Deuteronomy 2:9), which indicates: It is war that is not permitted; however, with regard to harassing, the Jews were permitted to harass them. And while there is the case of LotâÂÂs younger daughter, who called her son Ben-Ami, son of my people, without explicitly mentioning her father. With regard to her descendants, God said to Moses: âÂÂDo not harass them, nor contend with themâ (Deuteronomy 2:19), which means even as far as harassing is concerned, you may not harass them at all.
(Translation and elucidation courtesy of sefaria.org)
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up vote
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There is a certain amount of ambiguity here.
On the one hand, we see that our Sages praise the daughters of Lot, and especially the elder daughter who took the initiative.
Nazir 23a:
ÃÂÃÂàÃÂéàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂéêàÃÂàÃÂêÃÂàâÃÂàÃÂàéàêÃÂÃÂÃÂààÃÂéàÃÂæÃÂàÃÂæÃÂÃÂçÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂàÃÂÃÂàéàêÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂéàâÃÂÃÂèàÃÂäÃÂéâÃÂàÃÂÃÂéÃÂàÃÂÃÂ
Rather, it is comparable to Lot and his two daughters, who were with him. They, who intended to engage in sexual intercourse with him for the sake of a mitzva, as they thought that the entire world was destroyed and wished to preserve the human race, are described in the first part of the verse: âÂÂAnd the just walk in them.â He who intended to act for the sake of a transgression is described by the last part: âÂÂBut transgressors stumble over them.âÂÂ
(Translation and elucidation courtesy of sefaria.org)
Nazir 23b:
ÃÂ"è ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂè ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂ"è ÃÂÃÂÃÂéâ ÃÂàçèÃÂàÃÂâÃÂÃÂàÃÂçÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂè ÃÂæÃÂàéÃÂéÃÂè ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂê éçÃÂÃÂêàÃÂÃÂÃÂèàÃÂæâÃÂèàÃÂÃÂêàÃÂçÃÂÃÂàÃÂèÃÂâàÃÂÃÂèÃÂê ÃÂÃÂéèÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂ':â
Rabbi Ḥiyya bar Avin said that Rabbi Yehoshua ben Korḥa said: A person should always come first with regard to a matter of a mitzva, as in reward of the one night that the elder daughter of Lot preceded the younger for the sake of a mitzva, she merited to precede the younger daughter by four generations to the monarchy of the Jewish people. The descendants of Ruth the Moabite ruled over the Jewish people for four generations: Obed, Yishai, David, and Solomon, before the reign of SolomonâÂÂs son Rehoboam, whose mother was Naamah the Ammonite.
(Translation and elucidation courtesy of sefaria.org)
On the other hand, our Sages castigate them for their lack of shame, especially the elder who was more brazen.
Bamidbar Rabbah 20:
ÃÂ÷ÃÂðÃÂôàÃÂôÃÂüøÃÂóèøê ÃÂ÷êüùÃÂÃÂöè ÃÂ÷ÃÂüðÃÂôÃÂèøàÃÂöàÃÂ÷æüðâôÃÂèøàÃÂõàéÃÂøÃÂ÷ÃÂðêüôàÃÂñÃÂöéÃÂ, ÃÂôÃÂüðÃÂ÷êüøàÃÂòÃÂÃÂùêøÃÂü, ÃÂüÃÂðäôÃÂÃÂøÃÂð ÃÂøá÷ÃÂð ÃÂ÷ÃÂüøêÃÂüàâ÷àÃÂ÷æüðâôÃÂèøàÃÂðÃÂùàäüõèðéÃÂøÃÂü, ÃÂöÃÂüøà(ÃÂèÃÂéÃÂê ÃÂÃÂ, ÃÂÃÂ): ÃÂ÷êüôéÃÂðÃÂü÷àâôÃÂüÃÂù, ÃÂüÃÂ÷ÃÂüðÃÂÃÂùÃÂøàÃÂüðêôÃÂà(ÃÂèÃÂéÃÂê ÃÂÃÂ, ÃÂÃÂ): ÃÂ÷êüôéÃÂðÃÂü÷àÃÂöê ÃÂøÃÂôÃÂÃÂø.â
"And it was the next day and the elder said to the younger, behold last night I slept etc." She taught her sister, therefore the verse took pity on the younger daughter and was not explicit, rather writing, "And she slept with him", as opposed to the older daughter, where it writes, "And she slept with her father."
Nazir 23b:
ÃÂ"è ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂè ÃÂÃÂàÃÂ"è ÃÂÃÂÃÂààÃÂàÃÂàéÃÂÃÂàÃÂçÃÂ"àÃÂçäàÃÂäÃÂ' éÃÂè éÃÂÃÂààÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂèàÃÂçèÃÂêÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂ"àèÃÂÃÂàà(ÃÂÃÂèÃÂàÃÂ, ÃÂ) ÃÂàêæè ÃÂê ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàêêÃÂè ÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàæâÃÂèàæâèÃÂààÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂàæâÃÂèàÃÂçèÃÂêÃÂàÃÂàâÃÂàÃÂÃÂè ÃÂÃÂà(ÃÂÃÂèÃÂàÃÂ, ÃÂÃÂ) ÃÂàêæÃÂèàÃÂÃÂàêêÃÂè ÃÂàÃÂäÃÂÃÂàæâÃÂèàÃÂàêæâèÃÂààÃÂÃÂÃÂ
Rabbi Ḥiyya bar Abba said that Rabbi Yoḥanan said: From where is it derived that the Holy One, Blessed be He, does not deprive one of even the reward for proper speech, i.e., for speaking in a refined manner? As while there is the case of LotâÂÂs elder daughter, who called her son Moab [moâÂÂav], which alludes to his shameful origins, as meâÂÂav means: From father, and the Merciful One says to Moses: âÂÂDo not besiege Moab, nor contend with them in warâ (Deuteronomy 2:9), which indicates: It is war that is not permitted; however, with regard to harassing, the Jews were permitted to harass them. And while there is the case of LotâÂÂs younger daughter, who called her son Ben-Ami, son of my people, without explicitly mentioning her father. With regard to her descendants, God said to Moses: âÂÂDo not harass them, nor contend with themâ (Deuteronomy 2:19), which means even as far as harassing is concerned, you may not harass them at all.
(Translation and elucidation courtesy of sefaria.org)
There is a certain amount of ambiguity here.
On the one hand, we see that our Sages praise the daughters of Lot, and especially the elder daughter who took the initiative.
Nazir 23a:
ÃÂÃÂàÃÂéàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂéêàÃÂàÃÂêÃÂàâÃÂàÃÂàéàêÃÂÃÂÃÂààÃÂéàÃÂæÃÂàÃÂæÃÂÃÂçÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂàÃÂÃÂàéàêÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂéàâÃÂÃÂèàÃÂäÃÂéâÃÂàÃÂÃÂéÃÂàÃÂÃÂ
Rather, it is comparable to Lot and his two daughters, who were with him. They, who intended to engage in sexual intercourse with him for the sake of a mitzva, as they thought that the entire world was destroyed and wished to preserve the human race, are described in the first part of the verse: âÂÂAnd the just walk in them.â He who intended to act for the sake of a transgression is described by the last part: âÂÂBut transgressors stumble over them.âÂÂ
(Translation and elucidation courtesy of sefaria.org)
Nazir 23b:
ÃÂ"è ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂè ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂ"è ÃÂÃÂÃÂéâ ÃÂàçèÃÂàÃÂâÃÂÃÂàÃÂçÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂè ÃÂæÃÂàéÃÂéÃÂè ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂê éçÃÂÃÂêàÃÂÃÂÃÂèàÃÂæâÃÂèàÃÂÃÂêàÃÂçÃÂÃÂàÃÂèÃÂâàÃÂÃÂèÃÂê ÃÂÃÂéèÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂ':â
Rabbi Ḥiyya bar Avin said that Rabbi Yehoshua ben Korḥa said: A person should always come first with regard to a matter of a mitzva, as in reward of the one night that the elder daughter of Lot preceded the younger for the sake of a mitzva, she merited to precede the younger daughter by four generations to the monarchy of the Jewish people. The descendants of Ruth the Moabite ruled over the Jewish people for four generations: Obed, Yishai, David, and Solomon, before the reign of SolomonâÂÂs son Rehoboam, whose mother was Naamah the Ammonite.
(Translation and elucidation courtesy of sefaria.org)
On the other hand, our Sages castigate them for their lack of shame, especially the elder who was more brazen.
Bamidbar Rabbah 20:
ÃÂ÷ÃÂðÃÂôàÃÂôÃÂüøÃÂóèøê ÃÂ÷êüùÃÂÃÂöè ÃÂ÷ÃÂüðÃÂôÃÂèøàÃÂöàÃÂ÷æüðâôÃÂèøàÃÂõàéÃÂøÃÂ÷ÃÂðêüôàÃÂñÃÂöéÃÂ, ÃÂôÃÂüðÃÂ÷êüøàÃÂòÃÂÃÂùêøÃÂü, ÃÂüÃÂðäôÃÂÃÂøÃÂð ÃÂøá÷ÃÂð ÃÂ÷ÃÂüøêÃÂüàâ÷àÃÂ÷æüðâôÃÂèøàÃÂðÃÂùàäüõèðéÃÂøÃÂü, ÃÂöÃÂüøà(ÃÂèÃÂéÃÂê ÃÂÃÂ, ÃÂÃÂ): ÃÂ÷êüôéÃÂðÃÂü÷àâôÃÂüÃÂù, ÃÂüÃÂ÷ÃÂüðÃÂÃÂùÃÂøàÃÂüðêôÃÂà(ÃÂèÃÂéÃÂê ÃÂÃÂ, ÃÂÃÂ): ÃÂ÷êüôéÃÂðÃÂü÷àÃÂöê ÃÂøÃÂôÃÂÃÂø.â
"And it was the next day and the elder said to the younger, behold last night I slept etc." She taught her sister, therefore the verse took pity on the younger daughter and was not explicit, rather writing, "And she slept with him", as opposed to the older daughter, where it writes, "And she slept with her father."
Nazir 23b:
ÃÂ"è ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂè ÃÂÃÂàÃÂ"è ÃÂÃÂÃÂààÃÂàÃÂàéÃÂÃÂàÃÂçÃÂ"àÃÂçäàÃÂäÃÂ' éÃÂè éÃÂÃÂààÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂèàÃÂçèÃÂêÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂ"àèÃÂÃÂàà(ÃÂÃÂèÃÂàÃÂ, ÃÂ) ÃÂàêæè ÃÂê ÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàêêÃÂè ÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂàæâÃÂèàæâèÃÂààÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂàæâÃÂèàÃÂçèÃÂêÃÂàÃÂàâÃÂàÃÂÃÂè ÃÂÃÂà(ÃÂÃÂèÃÂàÃÂ, ÃÂÃÂ) ÃÂàêæÃÂèàÃÂÃÂàêêÃÂè ÃÂàÃÂäÃÂÃÂàæâÃÂèàÃÂàêæâèÃÂààÃÂÃÂÃÂ
Rabbi Ḥiyya bar Abba said that Rabbi Yoḥanan said: From where is it derived that the Holy One, Blessed be He, does not deprive one of even the reward for proper speech, i.e., for speaking in a refined manner? As while there is the case of LotâÂÂs elder daughter, who called her son Moab [moâÂÂav], which alludes to his shameful origins, as meâÂÂav means: From father, and the Merciful One says to Moses: âÂÂDo not besiege Moab, nor contend with them in warâ (Deuteronomy 2:9), which indicates: It is war that is not permitted; however, with regard to harassing, the Jews were permitted to harass them. And while there is the case of LotâÂÂs younger daughter, who called her son Ben-Ami, son of my people, without explicitly mentioning her father. With regard to her descendants, God said to Moses: âÂÂDo not harass them, nor contend with themâ (Deuteronomy 2:19), which means even as far as harassing is concerned, you may not harass them at all.
(Translation and elucidation courtesy of sefaria.org)
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Joel K
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NAZIR 23a:
ÃÂÃÂàÃÂéàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂéêàÃÂàÃÂêÃÂàâÃÂàÃÂàéàêÃÂÃÂÃÂààÃÂéàÃÂæÃÂàÃÂæÃÂÃÂçÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂàÃÂÃÂàéàêÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂ
ÃÂéàâÃÂÃÂèàÃÂäÃÂéâÃÂàÃÂÃÂéÃÂàÃÂÃÂ
We speak [in the verse] of one path, whereas here [in the example given] there are two paths. Rather is it illustrated by Lot when his two daughters were with him. To these [the daughters], whose intention it was to do right, [applies], 'the just do walk in them', whereas to him [Lot] whose intention it was to commit the transgression [applies], 'but transgressors do stumble therein'.
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NAZIR 23a:
ÃÂÃÂàÃÂéàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂéêàÃÂàÃÂêÃÂàâÃÂàÃÂàéàêÃÂÃÂÃÂààÃÂéàÃÂæÃÂàÃÂæÃÂÃÂçÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂàÃÂÃÂàéàêÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂ
ÃÂéàâÃÂÃÂèàÃÂäÃÂéâÃÂàÃÂÃÂéÃÂàÃÂÃÂ
We speak [in the verse] of one path, whereas here [in the example given] there are two paths. Rather is it illustrated by Lot when his two daughters were with him. To these [the daughters], whose intention it was to do right, [applies], 'the just do walk in them', whereas to him [Lot] whose intention it was to commit the transgression [applies], 'but transgressors do stumble therein'.
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NAZIR 23a:
ÃÂÃÂàÃÂéàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂéêàÃÂàÃÂêÃÂàâÃÂàÃÂàéàêÃÂÃÂÃÂààÃÂéàÃÂæÃÂàÃÂæÃÂÃÂçÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂàÃÂÃÂàéàêÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂ
ÃÂéàâÃÂÃÂèàÃÂäÃÂéâÃÂàÃÂÃÂéÃÂàÃÂÃÂ
We speak [in the verse] of one path, whereas here [in the example given] there are two paths. Rather is it illustrated by Lot when his two daughters were with him. To these [the daughters], whose intention it was to do right, [applies], 'the just do walk in them', whereas to him [Lot] whose intention it was to commit the transgression [applies], 'but transgressors do stumble therein'.
NAZIR 23a:
ÃÂÃÂàÃÂéàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂéêàÃÂàÃÂêÃÂàâÃÂàÃÂàéàêÃÂÃÂÃÂààÃÂéàÃÂæÃÂàÃÂæÃÂÃÂçÃÂàÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂàÃÂÃÂàéàêÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂ
ÃÂéàâÃÂÃÂèàÃÂäÃÂéâÃÂàÃÂÃÂéÃÂàÃÂÃÂ
We speak [in the verse] of one path, whereas here [in the example given] there are two paths. Rather is it illustrated by Lot when his two daughters were with him. To these [the daughters], whose intention it was to do right, [applies], 'the just do walk in them', whereas to him [Lot] whose intention it was to commit the transgression [applies], 'but transgressors do stumble therein'.
answered 1 hour ago
kouty
13k31541
13k31541
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