Does waveform affect sound?

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Title says it all - does the shape of a wave have any effect on how we perceive it as a sound?










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    Title says it all - does the shape of a wave have any effect on how we perceive it as a sound?










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      up vote
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      Title says it all - does the shape of a wave have any effect on how we perceive it as a sound?










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      Title says it all - does the shape of a wave have any effect on how we perceive it as a sound?







      sound acoustics






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      asked 1 hour ago









      14jbella

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          Yes, but not directly - instead, we perceive the different amounts of energy in different harmonics. :)



          To illustrate the differences, here are some graphed waveforms, and here's a YouTube video which demonstrates some basic waveforms.



          A square wave only has odd harmonics (the base frequency, 3x the base frequency, 5x, 7x, etc.) and that gives it a distinct character. This is similar to the triangle wave (which also only has odd harmonics, but in different amounts). They are both very tonally different to the sawtooth wave, which contains both odd and even harmonics.



          However, since it's mostly determined the relative amplitude of the harmonics (we aren't very good at hearing phase, except between our two ears) it's possible for two waveforms to look different but sound basically identical, if their harmonics have the same energy.



          Here is a video which demonstrates that: at 0:02 it plays a conventional sawtooth waveform, but at 0:12 it plays a different-looking waveform which has the same harmonics, so sounds the same.






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            The wave form that reaches our ears is the sound. And we perceive it as a sound.






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              2 Answers
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              Yes, but not directly - instead, we perceive the different amounts of energy in different harmonics. :)



              To illustrate the differences, here are some graphed waveforms, and here's a YouTube video which demonstrates some basic waveforms.



              A square wave only has odd harmonics (the base frequency, 3x the base frequency, 5x, 7x, etc.) and that gives it a distinct character. This is similar to the triangle wave (which also only has odd harmonics, but in different amounts). They are both very tonally different to the sawtooth wave, which contains both odd and even harmonics.



              However, since it's mostly determined the relative amplitude of the harmonics (we aren't very good at hearing phase, except between our two ears) it's possible for two waveforms to look different but sound basically identical, if their harmonics have the same energy.



              Here is a video which demonstrates that: at 0:02 it plays a conventional sawtooth waveform, but at 0:12 it plays a different-looking waveform which has the same harmonics, so sounds the same.






              share|improve this answer


























                up vote
                2
                down vote













                Yes, but not directly - instead, we perceive the different amounts of energy in different harmonics. :)



                To illustrate the differences, here are some graphed waveforms, and here's a YouTube video which demonstrates some basic waveforms.



                A square wave only has odd harmonics (the base frequency, 3x the base frequency, 5x, 7x, etc.) and that gives it a distinct character. This is similar to the triangle wave (which also only has odd harmonics, but in different amounts). They are both very tonally different to the sawtooth wave, which contains both odd and even harmonics.



                However, since it's mostly determined the relative amplitude of the harmonics (we aren't very good at hearing phase, except between our two ears) it's possible for two waveforms to look different but sound basically identical, if their harmonics have the same energy.



                Here is a video which demonstrates that: at 0:02 it plays a conventional sawtooth waveform, but at 0:12 it plays a different-looking waveform which has the same harmonics, so sounds the same.






                share|improve this answer
























                  up vote
                  2
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  2
                  down vote









                  Yes, but not directly - instead, we perceive the different amounts of energy in different harmonics. :)



                  To illustrate the differences, here are some graphed waveforms, and here's a YouTube video which demonstrates some basic waveforms.



                  A square wave only has odd harmonics (the base frequency, 3x the base frequency, 5x, 7x, etc.) and that gives it a distinct character. This is similar to the triangle wave (which also only has odd harmonics, but in different amounts). They are both very tonally different to the sawtooth wave, which contains both odd and even harmonics.



                  However, since it's mostly determined the relative amplitude of the harmonics (we aren't very good at hearing phase, except between our two ears) it's possible for two waveforms to look different but sound basically identical, if their harmonics have the same energy.



                  Here is a video which demonstrates that: at 0:02 it plays a conventional sawtooth waveform, but at 0:12 it plays a different-looking waveform which has the same harmonics, so sounds the same.






                  share|improve this answer














                  Yes, but not directly - instead, we perceive the different amounts of energy in different harmonics. :)



                  To illustrate the differences, here are some graphed waveforms, and here's a YouTube video which demonstrates some basic waveforms.



                  A square wave only has odd harmonics (the base frequency, 3x the base frequency, 5x, 7x, etc.) and that gives it a distinct character. This is similar to the triangle wave (which also only has odd harmonics, but in different amounts). They are both very tonally different to the sawtooth wave, which contains both odd and even harmonics.



                  However, since it's mostly determined the relative amplitude of the harmonics (we aren't very good at hearing phase, except between our two ears) it's possible for two waveforms to look different but sound basically identical, if their harmonics have the same energy.



                  Here is a video which demonstrates that: at 0:02 it plays a conventional sawtooth waveform, but at 0:12 it plays a different-looking waveform which has the same harmonics, so sounds the same.







                  share|improve this answer














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                  edited 10 mins ago

























                  answered 33 mins ago









                  cloudfeet

                  33116




                  33116




















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                      The wave form that reaches our ears is the sound. And we perceive it as a sound.






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                        up vote
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                        The wave form that reaches our ears is the sound. And we perceive it as a sound.






                        share|improve this answer






















                          up vote
                          1
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                          up vote
                          1
                          down vote









                          The wave form that reaches our ears is the sound. And we perceive it as a sound.






                          share|improve this answer












                          The wave form that reaches our ears is the sound. And we perceive it as a sound.







                          share|improve this answer












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                          answered 56 mins ago









                          ghellquist

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                          88518



























                               

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