Why is the accusative not used in Judges 5:23?
Clash Royale CLAN TAG#URR8PPP
up vote
2
down vote
favorite
This verse reads:
Maledicite terrae Meroz, dixit angelus Domini : maledicite habitatoribus ejus, quia non venerunt ad auxilium Domini, in adjutorium fortissimorum ejus.
The context is that of Deborah telling a story to the people of Israel through a song/canticle.
Maledicite is an active present plural imperative, something like "You, curse" (you being plural) (the imperative maldigan, in Spanish). I would have expected the accompanying nouns to be in the accusative (terram, habitatores), given that they are, as far as I can see, the direct object of the verb maledicere. However, they seem to be taking the dative. I know there are some verbs that do take the dative by definition (e.g. servire, as in one serves to someone), but as far as Wiktionary and L&S state, maledicere is not one of them.
What's the issue? Where is my mistake?
vulgata accusativus
add a comment |Â
up vote
2
down vote
favorite
This verse reads:
Maledicite terrae Meroz, dixit angelus Domini : maledicite habitatoribus ejus, quia non venerunt ad auxilium Domini, in adjutorium fortissimorum ejus.
The context is that of Deborah telling a story to the people of Israel through a song/canticle.
Maledicite is an active present plural imperative, something like "You, curse" (you being plural) (the imperative maldigan, in Spanish). I would have expected the accompanying nouns to be in the accusative (terram, habitatores), given that they are, as far as I can see, the direct object of the verb maledicere. However, they seem to be taking the dative. I know there are some verbs that do take the dative by definition (e.g. servire, as in one serves to someone), but as far as Wiktionary and L&S state, maledicere is not one of them.
What's the issue? Where is my mistake?
vulgata accusativus
add a comment |Â
up vote
2
down vote
favorite
up vote
2
down vote
favorite
This verse reads:
Maledicite terrae Meroz, dixit angelus Domini : maledicite habitatoribus ejus, quia non venerunt ad auxilium Domini, in adjutorium fortissimorum ejus.
The context is that of Deborah telling a story to the people of Israel through a song/canticle.
Maledicite is an active present plural imperative, something like "You, curse" (you being plural) (the imperative maldigan, in Spanish). I would have expected the accompanying nouns to be in the accusative (terram, habitatores), given that they are, as far as I can see, the direct object of the verb maledicere. However, they seem to be taking the dative. I know there are some verbs that do take the dative by definition (e.g. servire, as in one serves to someone), but as far as Wiktionary and L&S state, maledicere is not one of them.
What's the issue? Where is my mistake?
vulgata accusativus
This verse reads:
Maledicite terrae Meroz, dixit angelus Domini : maledicite habitatoribus ejus, quia non venerunt ad auxilium Domini, in adjutorium fortissimorum ejus.
The context is that of Deborah telling a story to the people of Israel through a song/canticle.
Maledicite is an active present plural imperative, something like "You, curse" (you being plural) (the imperative maldigan, in Spanish). I would have expected the accompanying nouns to be in the accusative (terram, habitatores), given that they are, as far as I can see, the direct object of the verb maledicere. However, they seem to be taking the dative. I know there are some verbs that do take the dative by definition (e.g. servire, as in one serves to someone), but as far as Wiktionary and L&S state, maledicere is not one of them.
What's the issue? Where is my mistake?
vulgata accusativus
vulgata accusativus
asked 4 hours ago
luchonacho
3,85931047
3,85931047
add a comment |Â
add a comment |Â
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
up vote
3
down vote
Since the word comes from male dico, it traditionally took the dative for the same reason that dico takes it. The dative expresses to whom something is spoken or for whom the speech is beneficial (or, in this case, harmful).
According to Lewis and Short, the dative was normally used in the classical period, but later the accusative came into usage:
mÃÂlÃÂdëco (or separately, mÃÂlàdëco ;
I.âÂÂrarely in reverse order: qui bonis dicunt male,â Plaut. Bacch. 1,
2, 10; cf. id. Trin. 4, 2, 79), xi. ctum, 3, v. n. and a. [male-dico],
to speak ill of, to abuse, revile, slander, asperse; constr. absol.,
or with a dat. (so class.) or acc. (post-Aug.). (emphasis added)
add a comment |Â
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
3
down vote
Since the word comes from male dico, it traditionally took the dative for the same reason that dico takes it. The dative expresses to whom something is spoken or for whom the speech is beneficial (or, in this case, harmful).
According to Lewis and Short, the dative was normally used in the classical period, but later the accusative came into usage:
mÃÂlÃÂdëco (or separately, mÃÂlàdëco ;
I.âÂÂrarely in reverse order: qui bonis dicunt male,â Plaut. Bacch. 1,
2, 10; cf. id. Trin. 4, 2, 79), xi. ctum, 3, v. n. and a. [male-dico],
to speak ill of, to abuse, revile, slander, asperse; constr. absol.,
or with a dat. (so class.) or acc. (post-Aug.). (emphasis added)
add a comment |Â
up vote
3
down vote
Since the word comes from male dico, it traditionally took the dative for the same reason that dico takes it. The dative expresses to whom something is spoken or for whom the speech is beneficial (or, in this case, harmful).
According to Lewis and Short, the dative was normally used in the classical period, but later the accusative came into usage:
mÃÂlÃÂdëco (or separately, mÃÂlàdëco ;
I.âÂÂrarely in reverse order: qui bonis dicunt male,â Plaut. Bacch. 1,
2, 10; cf. id. Trin. 4, 2, 79), xi. ctum, 3, v. n. and a. [male-dico],
to speak ill of, to abuse, revile, slander, asperse; constr. absol.,
or with a dat. (so class.) or acc. (post-Aug.). (emphasis added)
add a comment |Â
up vote
3
down vote
up vote
3
down vote
Since the word comes from male dico, it traditionally took the dative for the same reason that dico takes it. The dative expresses to whom something is spoken or for whom the speech is beneficial (or, in this case, harmful).
According to Lewis and Short, the dative was normally used in the classical period, but later the accusative came into usage:
mÃÂlÃÂdëco (or separately, mÃÂlàdëco ;
I.âÂÂrarely in reverse order: qui bonis dicunt male,â Plaut. Bacch. 1,
2, 10; cf. id. Trin. 4, 2, 79), xi. ctum, 3, v. n. and a. [male-dico],
to speak ill of, to abuse, revile, slander, asperse; constr. absol.,
or with a dat. (so class.) or acc. (post-Aug.). (emphasis added)
Since the word comes from male dico, it traditionally took the dative for the same reason that dico takes it. The dative expresses to whom something is spoken or for whom the speech is beneficial (or, in this case, harmful).
According to Lewis and Short, the dative was normally used in the classical period, but later the accusative came into usage:
mÃÂlÃÂdëco (or separately, mÃÂlàdëco ;
I.âÂÂrarely in reverse order: qui bonis dicunt male,â Plaut. Bacch. 1,
2, 10; cf. id. Trin. 4, 2, 79), xi. ctum, 3, v. n. and a. [male-dico],
to speak ill of, to abuse, revile, slander, asperse; constr. absol.,
or with a dat. (so class.) or acc. (post-Aug.). (emphasis added)
answered 3 hours ago
Expedito Bipes
7041310
7041310
add a comment |Â
add a comment |Â
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function ()
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
);
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
StackExchange.ready(
function ()
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2flatin.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f7333%2fwhy-is-the-accusative-not-used-in-judges-523%23new-answer', 'question_page');
);
Post as a guest
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function ()
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
);
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function ()
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
);
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function ()
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
);
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password