Showing that the following sequence converges and finding its limit.
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The sequence is given by:
$$a_1 = 3/2 , a_n+1 = sqrt 3a_n - 2$$
1-I tried to find the limit and calculations lead me to either the limit $L = 2$ or $L =1$, so then how can I choose between them?
2- For studying monotonicity of this sequence I got:
$$a_n+1 - a_n = frac3(a_n - a_n-1)a_n+1 + a_n $$
Then how can I know that the value is greater than or less than zero?
3-Finally how can I study boundedness?
calculus sequences-and-series
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up vote
-1
down vote
favorite
The sequence is given by:
$$a_1 = 3/2 , a_n+1 = sqrt 3a_n - 2$$
1-I tried to find the limit and calculations lead me to either the limit $L = 2$ or $L =1$, so then how can I choose between them?
2- For studying monotonicity of this sequence I got:
$$a_n+1 - a_n = frac3(a_n - a_n-1)a_n+1 + a_n $$
Then how can I know that the value is greater than or less than zero?
3-Finally how can I study boundedness?
calculus sequences-and-series
add a comment |Â
up vote
-1
down vote
favorite
up vote
-1
down vote
favorite
The sequence is given by:
$$a_1 = 3/2 , a_n+1 = sqrt 3a_n - 2$$
1-I tried to find the limit and calculations lead me to either the limit $L = 2$ or $L =1$, so then how can I choose between them?
2- For studying monotonicity of this sequence I got:
$$a_n+1 - a_n = frac3(a_n - a_n-1)a_n+1 + a_n $$
Then how can I know that the value is greater than or less than zero?
3-Finally how can I study boundedness?
calculus sequences-and-series
The sequence is given by:
$$a_1 = 3/2 , a_n+1 = sqrt 3a_n - 2$$
1-I tried to find the limit and calculations lead me to either the limit $L = 2$ or $L =1$, so then how can I choose between them?
2- For studying monotonicity of this sequence I got:
$$a_n+1 - a_n = frac3(a_n - a_n-1)a_n+1 + a_n $$
Then how can I know that the value is greater than or less than zero?
3-Finally how can I study boundedness?
calculus sequences-and-series
calculus sequences-and-series
asked 2 days ago
user591644
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2 Answers
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2
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Observe that $a_1<a_2$. In general, show that $a_n-1<a_n$
implies $sqrt3a_n-1-2<sqrt3a_n-2$ etc.
Also $a_1<2$. Show that $a_n<2$ implies $sqrt3a_n-2<2$ etc.
what about the limit?
– user591644
2 days ago
2
If it's an increasing sequence, and starts at 1.5? @Idonotknow
– Lord Shark the Unknown
2 days ago
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up vote
0
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HINT
We have that for
$$1<a_n<2 implies 1<sqrt 3a_n - 2<2$$
therefore the sequence is bounded, moreover we have
$$a_n+1-a_n = sqrt 3a_n - 2-a_n=(sqrt 3a_n - 2-a_n)fracsqrt 3a_n - 2+a_nsqrt 3a_n - 2+a_n=$$$$=frac-a_n^2+3a_n-2sqrt 3a_n - 2+a_n=frac-(a_n-1)(a_n-2)sqrt 3a_n - 2+a_n>0$$
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2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
2
down vote
Observe that $a_1<a_2$. In general, show that $a_n-1<a_n$
implies $sqrt3a_n-1-2<sqrt3a_n-2$ etc.
Also $a_1<2$. Show that $a_n<2$ implies $sqrt3a_n-2<2$ etc.
what about the limit?
– user591644
2 days ago
2
If it's an increasing sequence, and starts at 1.5? @Idonotknow
– Lord Shark the Unknown
2 days ago
add a comment |Â
up vote
2
down vote
Observe that $a_1<a_2$. In general, show that $a_n-1<a_n$
implies $sqrt3a_n-1-2<sqrt3a_n-2$ etc.
Also $a_1<2$. Show that $a_n<2$ implies $sqrt3a_n-2<2$ etc.
what about the limit?
– user591644
2 days ago
2
If it's an increasing sequence, and starts at 1.5? @Idonotknow
– Lord Shark the Unknown
2 days ago
add a comment |Â
up vote
2
down vote
up vote
2
down vote
Observe that $a_1<a_2$. In general, show that $a_n-1<a_n$
implies $sqrt3a_n-1-2<sqrt3a_n-2$ etc.
Also $a_1<2$. Show that $a_n<2$ implies $sqrt3a_n-2<2$ etc.
Observe that $a_1<a_2$. In general, show that $a_n-1<a_n$
implies $sqrt3a_n-1-2<sqrt3a_n-2$ etc.
Also $a_1<2$. Show that $a_n<2$ implies $sqrt3a_n-2<2$ etc.
answered 2 days ago
Lord Shark the Unknown
88.8k955115
88.8k955115
what about the limit?
– user591644
2 days ago
2
If it's an increasing sequence, and starts at 1.5? @Idonotknow
– Lord Shark the Unknown
2 days ago
add a comment |Â
what about the limit?
– user591644
2 days ago
2
If it's an increasing sequence, and starts at 1.5? @Idonotknow
– Lord Shark the Unknown
2 days ago
what about the limit?
– user591644
2 days ago
what about the limit?
– user591644
2 days ago
2
2
If it's an increasing sequence, and starts at 1.5? @Idonotknow
– Lord Shark the Unknown
2 days ago
If it's an increasing sequence, and starts at 1.5? @Idonotknow
– Lord Shark the Unknown
2 days ago
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
HINT
We have that for
$$1<a_n<2 implies 1<sqrt 3a_n - 2<2$$
therefore the sequence is bounded, moreover we have
$$a_n+1-a_n = sqrt 3a_n - 2-a_n=(sqrt 3a_n - 2-a_n)fracsqrt 3a_n - 2+a_nsqrt 3a_n - 2+a_n=$$$$=frac-a_n^2+3a_n-2sqrt 3a_n - 2+a_n=frac-(a_n-1)(a_n-2)sqrt 3a_n - 2+a_n>0$$
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
HINT
We have that for
$$1<a_n<2 implies 1<sqrt 3a_n - 2<2$$
therefore the sequence is bounded, moreover we have
$$a_n+1-a_n = sqrt 3a_n - 2-a_n=(sqrt 3a_n - 2-a_n)fracsqrt 3a_n - 2+a_nsqrt 3a_n - 2+a_n=$$$$=frac-a_n^2+3a_n-2sqrt 3a_n - 2+a_n=frac-(a_n-1)(a_n-2)sqrt 3a_n - 2+a_n>0$$
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
up vote
0
down vote
HINT
We have that for
$$1<a_n<2 implies 1<sqrt 3a_n - 2<2$$
therefore the sequence is bounded, moreover we have
$$a_n+1-a_n = sqrt 3a_n - 2-a_n=(sqrt 3a_n - 2-a_n)fracsqrt 3a_n - 2+a_nsqrt 3a_n - 2+a_n=$$$$=frac-a_n^2+3a_n-2sqrt 3a_n - 2+a_n=frac-(a_n-1)(a_n-2)sqrt 3a_n - 2+a_n>0$$
HINT
We have that for
$$1<a_n<2 implies 1<sqrt 3a_n - 2<2$$
therefore the sequence is bounded, moreover we have
$$a_n+1-a_n = sqrt 3a_n - 2-a_n=(sqrt 3a_n - 2-a_n)fracsqrt 3a_n - 2+a_nsqrt 3a_n - 2+a_n=$$$$=frac-a_n^2+3a_n-2sqrt 3a_n - 2+a_n=frac-(a_n-1)(a_n-2)sqrt 3a_n - 2+a_n>0$$
answered 2 days ago
gimusi
71.4k73786
71.4k73786
add a comment |Â
add a comment |Â
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