Is an idea born on a business trip owned by company that sent me? [closed]

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So, lets say I work on a project A and a company sends me on a business trip related to the project A to meet with a people working on project A. Along the way, during discussions with people related to the project A (or maybe must be unrelated - meet someone new) idea for some kind of project B is born which could be profitable.



  • idea is unrelated to the business project one was sent on business trip for

It's just hypothetical question, and I could not give more details.



Is the company entitled to the idea by virtue of the fact that it provided me with the opportunity to go to a place where I was able to network/brainstorm with people interested in my idea?







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closed as off-topic by Jim G., jmort253♦ Mar 28 '14 at 1:44


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "Questions seeking legal advice are off-topic as they require answers by legal professionals. See: What is asking for legal advice?" – Jim G., jmort253
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.








  • 2




    Welcome to The Workplace, nekome. I've made some edits to your original question to keep it concise and easier to read. Hopefully I haven't taken away from the original intent. Also, this question is crossing into the legal realm, and may not be a great fit for this site.
    – kolossus
    Mar 27 '14 at 18:24











  • Oh not at all. Thanks. I'm not in this kind of situation, but it just crossed my mind.
    – edin-m
    Mar 27 '14 at 18:34






  • 2




    This is a great question, but it's tough to make these legal questions fit our site due to the fact that the answers may differ from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. This makes it harder to help point future visitors in the right direction. You could probably find the answers on a law site, like FindLaw, or by checking employment laws in your local jurisdiction. Hope this helps.
    – jmort253♦
    Mar 28 '14 at 1:49

















up vote
6
down vote

favorite












So, lets say I work on a project A and a company sends me on a business trip related to the project A to meet with a people working on project A. Along the way, during discussions with people related to the project A (or maybe must be unrelated - meet someone new) idea for some kind of project B is born which could be profitable.



  • idea is unrelated to the business project one was sent on business trip for

It's just hypothetical question, and I could not give more details.



Is the company entitled to the idea by virtue of the fact that it provided me with the opportunity to go to a place where I was able to network/brainstorm with people interested in my idea?







share|improve this question














closed as off-topic by Jim G., jmort253♦ Mar 28 '14 at 1:44


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "Questions seeking legal advice are off-topic as they require answers by legal professionals. See: What is asking for legal advice?" – Jim G., jmort253
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.








  • 2




    Welcome to The Workplace, nekome. I've made some edits to your original question to keep it concise and easier to read. Hopefully I haven't taken away from the original intent. Also, this question is crossing into the legal realm, and may not be a great fit for this site.
    – kolossus
    Mar 27 '14 at 18:24











  • Oh not at all. Thanks. I'm not in this kind of situation, but it just crossed my mind.
    – edin-m
    Mar 27 '14 at 18:34






  • 2




    This is a great question, but it's tough to make these legal questions fit our site due to the fact that the answers may differ from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. This makes it harder to help point future visitors in the right direction. You could probably find the answers on a law site, like FindLaw, or by checking employment laws in your local jurisdiction. Hope this helps.
    – jmort253♦
    Mar 28 '14 at 1:49













up vote
6
down vote

favorite









up vote
6
down vote

favorite











So, lets say I work on a project A and a company sends me on a business trip related to the project A to meet with a people working on project A. Along the way, during discussions with people related to the project A (or maybe must be unrelated - meet someone new) idea for some kind of project B is born which could be profitable.



  • idea is unrelated to the business project one was sent on business trip for

It's just hypothetical question, and I could not give more details.



Is the company entitled to the idea by virtue of the fact that it provided me with the opportunity to go to a place where I was able to network/brainstorm with people interested in my idea?







share|improve this question














So, lets say I work on a project A and a company sends me on a business trip related to the project A to meet with a people working on project A. Along the way, during discussions with people related to the project A (or maybe must be unrelated - meet someone new) idea for some kind of project B is born which could be profitable.



  • idea is unrelated to the business project one was sent on business trip for

It's just hypothetical question, and I could not give more details.



Is the company entitled to the idea by virtue of the fact that it provided me with the opportunity to go to a place where I was able to network/brainstorm with people interested in my idea?









share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Mar 27 '14 at 18:31









kolossus

4,2211440




4,2211440










asked Mar 27 '14 at 18:18









edin-m

1371




1371




closed as off-topic by Jim G., jmort253♦ Mar 28 '14 at 1:44


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "Questions seeking legal advice are off-topic as they require answers by legal professionals. See: What is asking for legal advice?" – Jim G., jmort253
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.




closed as off-topic by Jim G., jmort253♦ Mar 28 '14 at 1:44


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "Questions seeking legal advice are off-topic as they require answers by legal professionals. See: What is asking for legal advice?" – Jim G., jmort253
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.







  • 2




    Welcome to The Workplace, nekome. I've made some edits to your original question to keep it concise and easier to read. Hopefully I haven't taken away from the original intent. Also, this question is crossing into the legal realm, and may not be a great fit for this site.
    – kolossus
    Mar 27 '14 at 18:24











  • Oh not at all. Thanks. I'm not in this kind of situation, but it just crossed my mind.
    – edin-m
    Mar 27 '14 at 18:34






  • 2




    This is a great question, but it's tough to make these legal questions fit our site due to the fact that the answers may differ from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. This makes it harder to help point future visitors in the right direction. You could probably find the answers on a law site, like FindLaw, or by checking employment laws in your local jurisdiction. Hope this helps.
    – jmort253♦
    Mar 28 '14 at 1:49













  • 2




    Welcome to The Workplace, nekome. I've made some edits to your original question to keep it concise and easier to read. Hopefully I haven't taken away from the original intent. Also, this question is crossing into the legal realm, and may not be a great fit for this site.
    – kolossus
    Mar 27 '14 at 18:24











  • Oh not at all. Thanks. I'm not in this kind of situation, but it just crossed my mind.
    – edin-m
    Mar 27 '14 at 18:34






  • 2




    This is a great question, but it's tough to make these legal questions fit our site due to the fact that the answers may differ from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. This makes it harder to help point future visitors in the right direction. You could probably find the answers on a law site, like FindLaw, or by checking employment laws in your local jurisdiction. Hope this helps.
    – jmort253♦
    Mar 28 '14 at 1:49








2




2




Welcome to The Workplace, nekome. I've made some edits to your original question to keep it concise and easier to read. Hopefully I haven't taken away from the original intent. Also, this question is crossing into the legal realm, and may not be a great fit for this site.
– kolossus
Mar 27 '14 at 18:24





Welcome to The Workplace, nekome. I've made some edits to your original question to keep it concise and easier to read. Hopefully I haven't taken away from the original intent. Also, this question is crossing into the legal realm, and may not be a great fit for this site.
– kolossus
Mar 27 '14 at 18:24













Oh not at all. Thanks. I'm not in this kind of situation, but it just crossed my mind.
– edin-m
Mar 27 '14 at 18:34




Oh not at all. Thanks. I'm not in this kind of situation, but it just crossed my mind.
– edin-m
Mar 27 '14 at 18:34




2




2




This is a great question, but it's tough to make these legal questions fit our site due to the fact that the answers may differ from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. This makes it harder to help point future visitors in the right direction. You could probably find the answers on a law site, like FindLaw, or by checking employment laws in your local jurisdiction. Hope this helps.
– jmort253♦
Mar 28 '14 at 1:49





This is a great question, but it's tough to make these legal questions fit our site due to the fact that the answers may differ from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. This makes it harder to help point future visitors in the right direction. You could probably find the answers on a law site, like FindLaw, or by checking employment laws in your local jurisdiction. Hope this helps.
– jmort253♦
Mar 28 '14 at 1:49











5 Answers
5






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
9
down vote













Most companies have you sign away your intellectual property rights for ideas you have while working for a company that are related to the business. Any ideas for products or improvements to products are usually claimed by your employer. It really does not matter if it happened as you went to bed at home, or if you had it on the Golf course, or had it during your regular work hours. Mostly because it is impossible to prove when you had the idea.



If you had an idea for a product that is not in your company's line of business they could still lay claim to the idea, for this reason before I started working on a side project I would get something in writing from your employer that they are not going to lay claim to your Idea and are aware that you are developing it on your own time away from work without the use of company resources. This would protect you from any claims your company might decide to make once you get to a finished product with out their help.



It is important that you avoid the use of company resources. This includes your work laptop, pens and paper you "accidentally" brought home from work, and any scrap material that your company was going to discard that would work on your project. If you get this type of material support from your company then they may have a claim against it, even if they originally declined to claim the idea. Your company probably has deeper pockets and a legal battle of this type is not something most part time inventors can afford.



Most importantly consult a lawyer, and get them to draw up the paperwork protecting you. You should be able to get that done for $500-1000 and that expense can save you from tens of thousands in legal fees down the road. That advice might save you from starting a project you are just going to lose as well.






share|improve this answer




















  • I usually line through anything like that in any contract I sign to work for anyone. I've never had anyone say no. Most especially in the tech industry since, for example, if you work on an open source project it can only look good for them.
    – Amy Blankenship
    Mar 27 '14 at 19:12






  • 5




    What kind of intellectual property rights exist for mere ideas? Copyright doesn't apply, patents are for specific implementations of an idea, trademarks don't apply... since when are mere ideas intellectual property?
    – RemcoGerlich
    Mar 27 '14 at 21:52


















up vote
7
down vote













Ideas aren't property.



Your company may, depending on your contract and relevant laws, claim copyright on copyrightable artifacts that you create.



Your company may, depending on your contract and relevant laws, claim ownership on patents developed by you.



However, having an idea is not an ownable object nor any kind of 'intellectual property'. If you have an "idea for some kind of project", then it's up to you what you want to do with it. A business plan can be copyrightable from the moment it's fixed on any durable medium - but not while it's an idea.



If you figure out 'hey, doing X would be a really good idea' - there may be all kinds of factors that allow or prohibit you to do X; but the location/time where you figured that out doesn't matter. If X is 'start a company that does Y', then it's not protected by copyright nor patent laws, and they can't claim ownership of that unless you've signed a contract that gives them such rights.






share|improve this answer


















  • 1




    So far, this undervalued answer is the only one that got it right. Ideas cannot be owned and are not subject to intellectual property rights.
    – Marcks Thomas
    Mar 28 '14 at 1:06










  • Accurate, but in many situations, you're still stuck, because unless you quit the company before doing any work on the idea which creates an artifact, the company may still claim it.
    – cdkMoose
    Mar 16 '15 at 21:31

















up vote
0
down vote













It's also worth noting company's ability to lay claim to your intellectual property during their hours varies state to state.



Some state favor heavily on the employer requiring them to explicitly state they will not lay claim. Other states heavily lean to the employee's advantage to the point you're safe so long as it's not too similar or competing with your employer.



Learn if your state has any additional rules to IP it'll save you grief. It's also worth noting as stated above some employers DO make you sign off IP rights while employed.



In some states despite these being in your contract, they can be deemed unlawful or unreasonable and no longer legally binding. (typically lawyers are already involved by this point so not ideal)



All in all, your best bet is to check your contract for IP rules that blanket, if they are in there make sure your employer explicitly relinquishes it's right to lay claim. If not be cautious... make sure your work in no way is related to the idea. No use of work time or materials, ect. It's up to the employer to prove they have legitimate claim on your idea, still. Getting them to sign something would be best... Avoiding litigation is always a good idea.






share|improve this answer
















  • 1




    If you put yourself in a position where a claim by an employer could be thrown out by summary judgment i.e. the judge makes an immediate determination that the claim has no merit - that would be the best.
    – Vietnhi Phuvan
    Mar 27 '14 at 19:25

















up vote
0
down vote













Typically salaried employees are subject to having anything they create owned by the company. (in the US anyway)



That being said, policies vary. I work for a large technology company, and they have a specific policy for this scenario. I have to run my idea past a committee to see if it is something that relates to our business. If it is, then it will belong to them. Not having actually done this, I don't know all the details or what happens next.



If not however, I am free at that point to pursue the project on my own time and own resources.






share|improve this answer



























    up vote
    -4
    down vote













    Reread your employment contract or better yet, get your lawyer to reread your employment contract.



    If your employment contract doesn't say anything about your employer owning your ideas, you are home free, depending on your jurisdiction.



    Some employers will state in the employment contract that they own only ideas of yours that are related to their business.



    Other employers will be extremely aggressive and write into your employment contract that they own your ideas. The whole kit and caboodle. Period.



    And if your employer stakes a claim on your ideas, you are not getting away by claiming that you got your ideas while on vacation in the Bahamas either. Because whether on vacation or not, you're still their employee.



    Now, we circle back to the beginning: reread your employment contract.






    share|improve this answer


















    • 1




      "If your employment contract doesn't say anything about your employer owning your ideas, you are home free." Where do you get that from? I think you could be greatly mistaken.
      – IDrinkandIKnowThings
      Mar 27 '14 at 20:43










    • Oh yeah? How do you expect to enforce the terms of a contract in a court of law if the terms are not in the contract or in any document referred to as per the contract? If I am mistaken, tell me in what way I am mistaken so that I can be on my guard. At any rate, I'd make damn sure that a lawyer would reread the terms of the contract regardless, as a CYA move - the lawyer might detect a "gotcha" that I didn't.
      – Vietnhi Phuvan
      Mar 27 '14 at 21:27







    • 2




      @VietnhiPhuvan - If terms are not spelled out in a contract, the laws of that jurisdiction may dictate how conflicts are resolved. For instance, the law may state that, by default, all intellectual property created while employed belongs to the employer.
      – jmort253♦
      Mar 28 '14 at 1:47










    • jmort253: you just gave one more reason why it's a damn good idea to have a lawyer review the employment contract :)
      – Vietnhi Phuvan
      Mar 28 '14 at 3:01











    • Do I need references and sources to say "have your employer contract reviewed by a lawyer, because the contract may have 'gotchas' you may not be aware of and because you are not an expert on the applicable laws of your jurisdiction. And just about the last thing you want to give to your employer is anything like a enough of a case for extended litigation to be a viable option"?
      – Vietnhi Phuvan
      Apr 1 '14 at 2:53

















    5 Answers
    5






    active

    oldest

    votes








    5 Answers
    5






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    9
    down vote













    Most companies have you sign away your intellectual property rights for ideas you have while working for a company that are related to the business. Any ideas for products or improvements to products are usually claimed by your employer. It really does not matter if it happened as you went to bed at home, or if you had it on the Golf course, or had it during your regular work hours. Mostly because it is impossible to prove when you had the idea.



    If you had an idea for a product that is not in your company's line of business they could still lay claim to the idea, for this reason before I started working on a side project I would get something in writing from your employer that they are not going to lay claim to your Idea and are aware that you are developing it on your own time away from work without the use of company resources. This would protect you from any claims your company might decide to make once you get to a finished product with out their help.



    It is important that you avoid the use of company resources. This includes your work laptop, pens and paper you "accidentally" brought home from work, and any scrap material that your company was going to discard that would work on your project. If you get this type of material support from your company then they may have a claim against it, even if they originally declined to claim the idea. Your company probably has deeper pockets and a legal battle of this type is not something most part time inventors can afford.



    Most importantly consult a lawyer, and get them to draw up the paperwork protecting you. You should be able to get that done for $500-1000 and that expense can save you from tens of thousands in legal fees down the road. That advice might save you from starting a project you are just going to lose as well.






    share|improve this answer




















    • I usually line through anything like that in any contract I sign to work for anyone. I've never had anyone say no. Most especially in the tech industry since, for example, if you work on an open source project it can only look good for them.
      – Amy Blankenship
      Mar 27 '14 at 19:12






    • 5




      What kind of intellectual property rights exist for mere ideas? Copyright doesn't apply, patents are for specific implementations of an idea, trademarks don't apply... since when are mere ideas intellectual property?
      – RemcoGerlich
      Mar 27 '14 at 21:52















    up vote
    9
    down vote













    Most companies have you sign away your intellectual property rights for ideas you have while working for a company that are related to the business. Any ideas for products or improvements to products are usually claimed by your employer. It really does not matter if it happened as you went to bed at home, or if you had it on the Golf course, or had it during your regular work hours. Mostly because it is impossible to prove when you had the idea.



    If you had an idea for a product that is not in your company's line of business they could still lay claim to the idea, for this reason before I started working on a side project I would get something in writing from your employer that they are not going to lay claim to your Idea and are aware that you are developing it on your own time away from work without the use of company resources. This would protect you from any claims your company might decide to make once you get to a finished product with out their help.



    It is important that you avoid the use of company resources. This includes your work laptop, pens and paper you "accidentally" brought home from work, and any scrap material that your company was going to discard that would work on your project. If you get this type of material support from your company then they may have a claim against it, even if they originally declined to claim the idea. Your company probably has deeper pockets and a legal battle of this type is not something most part time inventors can afford.



    Most importantly consult a lawyer, and get them to draw up the paperwork protecting you. You should be able to get that done for $500-1000 and that expense can save you from tens of thousands in legal fees down the road. That advice might save you from starting a project you are just going to lose as well.






    share|improve this answer




















    • I usually line through anything like that in any contract I sign to work for anyone. I've never had anyone say no. Most especially in the tech industry since, for example, if you work on an open source project it can only look good for them.
      – Amy Blankenship
      Mar 27 '14 at 19:12






    • 5




      What kind of intellectual property rights exist for mere ideas? Copyright doesn't apply, patents are for specific implementations of an idea, trademarks don't apply... since when are mere ideas intellectual property?
      – RemcoGerlich
      Mar 27 '14 at 21:52













    up vote
    9
    down vote










    up vote
    9
    down vote









    Most companies have you sign away your intellectual property rights for ideas you have while working for a company that are related to the business. Any ideas for products or improvements to products are usually claimed by your employer. It really does not matter if it happened as you went to bed at home, or if you had it on the Golf course, or had it during your regular work hours. Mostly because it is impossible to prove when you had the idea.



    If you had an idea for a product that is not in your company's line of business they could still lay claim to the idea, for this reason before I started working on a side project I would get something in writing from your employer that they are not going to lay claim to your Idea and are aware that you are developing it on your own time away from work without the use of company resources. This would protect you from any claims your company might decide to make once you get to a finished product with out their help.



    It is important that you avoid the use of company resources. This includes your work laptop, pens and paper you "accidentally" brought home from work, and any scrap material that your company was going to discard that would work on your project. If you get this type of material support from your company then they may have a claim against it, even if they originally declined to claim the idea. Your company probably has deeper pockets and a legal battle of this type is not something most part time inventors can afford.



    Most importantly consult a lawyer, and get them to draw up the paperwork protecting you. You should be able to get that done for $500-1000 and that expense can save you from tens of thousands in legal fees down the road. That advice might save you from starting a project you are just going to lose as well.






    share|improve this answer












    Most companies have you sign away your intellectual property rights for ideas you have while working for a company that are related to the business. Any ideas for products or improvements to products are usually claimed by your employer. It really does not matter if it happened as you went to bed at home, or if you had it on the Golf course, or had it during your regular work hours. Mostly because it is impossible to prove when you had the idea.



    If you had an idea for a product that is not in your company's line of business they could still lay claim to the idea, for this reason before I started working on a side project I would get something in writing from your employer that they are not going to lay claim to your Idea and are aware that you are developing it on your own time away from work without the use of company resources. This would protect you from any claims your company might decide to make once you get to a finished product with out their help.



    It is important that you avoid the use of company resources. This includes your work laptop, pens and paper you "accidentally" brought home from work, and any scrap material that your company was going to discard that would work on your project. If you get this type of material support from your company then they may have a claim against it, even if they originally declined to claim the idea. Your company probably has deeper pockets and a legal battle of this type is not something most part time inventors can afford.



    Most importantly consult a lawyer, and get them to draw up the paperwork protecting you. You should be able to get that done for $500-1000 and that expense can save you from tens of thousands in legal fees down the road. That advice might save you from starting a project you are just going to lose as well.







    share|improve this answer












    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer










    answered Mar 27 '14 at 18:44









    IDrinkandIKnowThings

    43.9k1398188




    43.9k1398188











    • I usually line through anything like that in any contract I sign to work for anyone. I've never had anyone say no. Most especially in the tech industry since, for example, if you work on an open source project it can only look good for them.
      – Amy Blankenship
      Mar 27 '14 at 19:12






    • 5




      What kind of intellectual property rights exist for mere ideas? Copyright doesn't apply, patents are for specific implementations of an idea, trademarks don't apply... since when are mere ideas intellectual property?
      – RemcoGerlich
      Mar 27 '14 at 21:52

















    • I usually line through anything like that in any contract I sign to work for anyone. I've never had anyone say no. Most especially in the tech industry since, for example, if you work on an open source project it can only look good for them.
      – Amy Blankenship
      Mar 27 '14 at 19:12






    • 5




      What kind of intellectual property rights exist for mere ideas? Copyright doesn't apply, patents are for specific implementations of an idea, trademarks don't apply... since when are mere ideas intellectual property?
      – RemcoGerlich
      Mar 27 '14 at 21:52
















    I usually line through anything like that in any contract I sign to work for anyone. I've never had anyone say no. Most especially in the tech industry since, for example, if you work on an open source project it can only look good for them.
    – Amy Blankenship
    Mar 27 '14 at 19:12




    I usually line through anything like that in any contract I sign to work for anyone. I've never had anyone say no. Most especially in the tech industry since, for example, if you work on an open source project it can only look good for them.
    – Amy Blankenship
    Mar 27 '14 at 19:12




    5




    5




    What kind of intellectual property rights exist for mere ideas? Copyright doesn't apply, patents are for specific implementations of an idea, trademarks don't apply... since when are mere ideas intellectual property?
    – RemcoGerlich
    Mar 27 '14 at 21:52





    What kind of intellectual property rights exist for mere ideas? Copyright doesn't apply, patents are for specific implementations of an idea, trademarks don't apply... since when are mere ideas intellectual property?
    – RemcoGerlich
    Mar 27 '14 at 21:52













    up vote
    7
    down vote













    Ideas aren't property.



    Your company may, depending on your contract and relevant laws, claim copyright on copyrightable artifacts that you create.



    Your company may, depending on your contract and relevant laws, claim ownership on patents developed by you.



    However, having an idea is not an ownable object nor any kind of 'intellectual property'. If you have an "idea for some kind of project", then it's up to you what you want to do with it. A business plan can be copyrightable from the moment it's fixed on any durable medium - but not while it's an idea.



    If you figure out 'hey, doing X would be a really good idea' - there may be all kinds of factors that allow or prohibit you to do X; but the location/time where you figured that out doesn't matter. If X is 'start a company that does Y', then it's not protected by copyright nor patent laws, and they can't claim ownership of that unless you've signed a contract that gives them such rights.






    share|improve this answer


















    • 1




      So far, this undervalued answer is the only one that got it right. Ideas cannot be owned and are not subject to intellectual property rights.
      – Marcks Thomas
      Mar 28 '14 at 1:06










    • Accurate, but in many situations, you're still stuck, because unless you quit the company before doing any work on the idea which creates an artifact, the company may still claim it.
      – cdkMoose
      Mar 16 '15 at 21:31














    up vote
    7
    down vote













    Ideas aren't property.



    Your company may, depending on your contract and relevant laws, claim copyright on copyrightable artifacts that you create.



    Your company may, depending on your contract and relevant laws, claim ownership on patents developed by you.



    However, having an idea is not an ownable object nor any kind of 'intellectual property'. If you have an "idea for some kind of project", then it's up to you what you want to do with it. A business plan can be copyrightable from the moment it's fixed on any durable medium - but not while it's an idea.



    If you figure out 'hey, doing X would be a really good idea' - there may be all kinds of factors that allow or prohibit you to do X; but the location/time where you figured that out doesn't matter. If X is 'start a company that does Y', then it's not protected by copyright nor patent laws, and they can't claim ownership of that unless you've signed a contract that gives them such rights.






    share|improve this answer


















    • 1




      So far, this undervalued answer is the only one that got it right. Ideas cannot be owned and are not subject to intellectual property rights.
      – Marcks Thomas
      Mar 28 '14 at 1:06










    • Accurate, but in many situations, you're still stuck, because unless you quit the company before doing any work on the idea which creates an artifact, the company may still claim it.
      – cdkMoose
      Mar 16 '15 at 21:31












    up vote
    7
    down vote










    up vote
    7
    down vote









    Ideas aren't property.



    Your company may, depending on your contract and relevant laws, claim copyright on copyrightable artifacts that you create.



    Your company may, depending on your contract and relevant laws, claim ownership on patents developed by you.



    However, having an idea is not an ownable object nor any kind of 'intellectual property'. If you have an "idea for some kind of project", then it's up to you what you want to do with it. A business plan can be copyrightable from the moment it's fixed on any durable medium - but not while it's an idea.



    If you figure out 'hey, doing X would be a really good idea' - there may be all kinds of factors that allow or prohibit you to do X; but the location/time where you figured that out doesn't matter. If X is 'start a company that does Y', then it's not protected by copyright nor patent laws, and they can't claim ownership of that unless you've signed a contract that gives them such rights.






    share|improve this answer














    Ideas aren't property.



    Your company may, depending on your contract and relevant laws, claim copyright on copyrightable artifacts that you create.



    Your company may, depending on your contract and relevant laws, claim ownership on patents developed by you.



    However, having an idea is not an ownable object nor any kind of 'intellectual property'. If you have an "idea for some kind of project", then it's up to you what you want to do with it. A business plan can be copyrightable from the moment it's fixed on any durable medium - but not while it's an idea.



    If you figure out 'hey, doing X would be a really good idea' - there may be all kinds of factors that allow or prohibit you to do X; but the location/time where you figured that out doesn't matter. If X is 'start a company that does Y', then it's not protected by copyright nor patent laws, and they can't claim ownership of that unless you've signed a contract that gives them such rights.







    share|improve this answer














    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer








    edited Mar 27 '14 at 23:23

























    answered Mar 27 '14 at 23:14









    Peteris

    617814




    617814







    • 1




      So far, this undervalued answer is the only one that got it right. Ideas cannot be owned and are not subject to intellectual property rights.
      – Marcks Thomas
      Mar 28 '14 at 1:06










    • Accurate, but in many situations, you're still stuck, because unless you quit the company before doing any work on the idea which creates an artifact, the company may still claim it.
      – cdkMoose
      Mar 16 '15 at 21:31












    • 1




      So far, this undervalued answer is the only one that got it right. Ideas cannot be owned and are not subject to intellectual property rights.
      – Marcks Thomas
      Mar 28 '14 at 1:06










    • Accurate, but in many situations, you're still stuck, because unless you quit the company before doing any work on the idea which creates an artifact, the company may still claim it.
      – cdkMoose
      Mar 16 '15 at 21:31







    1




    1




    So far, this undervalued answer is the only one that got it right. Ideas cannot be owned and are not subject to intellectual property rights.
    – Marcks Thomas
    Mar 28 '14 at 1:06




    So far, this undervalued answer is the only one that got it right. Ideas cannot be owned and are not subject to intellectual property rights.
    – Marcks Thomas
    Mar 28 '14 at 1:06












    Accurate, but in many situations, you're still stuck, because unless you quit the company before doing any work on the idea which creates an artifact, the company may still claim it.
    – cdkMoose
    Mar 16 '15 at 21:31




    Accurate, but in many situations, you're still stuck, because unless you quit the company before doing any work on the idea which creates an artifact, the company may still claim it.
    – cdkMoose
    Mar 16 '15 at 21:31










    up vote
    0
    down vote













    It's also worth noting company's ability to lay claim to your intellectual property during their hours varies state to state.



    Some state favor heavily on the employer requiring them to explicitly state they will not lay claim. Other states heavily lean to the employee's advantage to the point you're safe so long as it's not too similar or competing with your employer.



    Learn if your state has any additional rules to IP it'll save you grief. It's also worth noting as stated above some employers DO make you sign off IP rights while employed.



    In some states despite these being in your contract, they can be deemed unlawful or unreasonable and no longer legally binding. (typically lawyers are already involved by this point so not ideal)



    All in all, your best bet is to check your contract for IP rules that blanket, if they are in there make sure your employer explicitly relinquishes it's right to lay claim. If not be cautious... make sure your work in no way is related to the idea. No use of work time or materials, ect. It's up to the employer to prove they have legitimate claim on your idea, still. Getting them to sign something would be best... Avoiding litigation is always a good idea.






    share|improve this answer
















    • 1




      If you put yourself in a position where a claim by an employer could be thrown out by summary judgment i.e. the judge makes an immediate determination that the claim has no merit - that would be the best.
      – Vietnhi Phuvan
      Mar 27 '14 at 19:25














    up vote
    0
    down vote













    It's also worth noting company's ability to lay claim to your intellectual property during their hours varies state to state.



    Some state favor heavily on the employer requiring them to explicitly state they will not lay claim. Other states heavily lean to the employee's advantage to the point you're safe so long as it's not too similar or competing with your employer.



    Learn if your state has any additional rules to IP it'll save you grief. It's also worth noting as stated above some employers DO make you sign off IP rights while employed.



    In some states despite these being in your contract, they can be deemed unlawful or unreasonable and no longer legally binding. (typically lawyers are already involved by this point so not ideal)



    All in all, your best bet is to check your contract for IP rules that blanket, if they are in there make sure your employer explicitly relinquishes it's right to lay claim. If not be cautious... make sure your work in no way is related to the idea. No use of work time or materials, ect. It's up to the employer to prove they have legitimate claim on your idea, still. Getting them to sign something would be best... Avoiding litigation is always a good idea.






    share|improve this answer
















    • 1




      If you put yourself in a position where a claim by an employer could be thrown out by summary judgment i.e. the judge makes an immediate determination that the claim has no merit - that would be the best.
      – Vietnhi Phuvan
      Mar 27 '14 at 19:25












    up vote
    0
    down vote










    up vote
    0
    down vote









    It's also worth noting company's ability to lay claim to your intellectual property during their hours varies state to state.



    Some state favor heavily on the employer requiring them to explicitly state they will not lay claim. Other states heavily lean to the employee's advantage to the point you're safe so long as it's not too similar or competing with your employer.



    Learn if your state has any additional rules to IP it'll save you grief. It's also worth noting as stated above some employers DO make you sign off IP rights while employed.



    In some states despite these being in your contract, they can be deemed unlawful or unreasonable and no longer legally binding. (typically lawyers are already involved by this point so not ideal)



    All in all, your best bet is to check your contract for IP rules that blanket, if they are in there make sure your employer explicitly relinquishes it's right to lay claim. If not be cautious... make sure your work in no way is related to the idea. No use of work time or materials, ect. It's up to the employer to prove they have legitimate claim on your idea, still. Getting them to sign something would be best... Avoiding litigation is always a good idea.






    share|improve this answer












    It's also worth noting company's ability to lay claim to your intellectual property during their hours varies state to state.



    Some state favor heavily on the employer requiring them to explicitly state they will not lay claim. Other states heavily lean to the employee's advantage to the point you're safe so long as it's not too similar or competing with your employer.



    Learn if your state has any additional rules to IP it'll save you grief. It's also worth noting as stated above some employers DO make you sign off IP rights while employed.



    In some states despite these being in your contract, they can be deemed unlawful or unreasonable and no longer legally binding. (typically lawyers are already involved by this point so not ideal)



    All in all, your best bet is to check your contract for IP rules that blanket, if they are in there make sure your employer explicitly relinquishes it's right to lay claim. If not be cautious... make sure your work in no way is related to the idea. No use of work time or materials, ect. It's up to the employer to prove they have legitimate claim on your idea, still. Getting them to sign something would be best... Avoiding litigation is always a good idea.







    share|improve this answer












    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer










    answered Mar 27 '14 at 19:20









    RualStorge

    9,5372231




    9,5372231







    • 1




      If you put yourself in a position where a claim by an employer could be thrown out by summary judgment i.e. the judge makes an immediate determination that the claim has no merit - that would be the best.
      – Vietnhi Phuvan
      Mar 27 '14 at 19:25












    • 1




      If you put yourself in a position where a claim by an employer could be thrown out by summary judgment i.e. the judge makes an immediate determination that the claim has no merit - that would be the best.
      – Vietnhi Phuvan
      Mar 27 '14 at 19:25







    1




    1




    If you put yourself in a position where a claim by an employer could be thrown out by summary judgment i.e. the judge makes an immediate determination that the claim has no merit - that would be the best.
    – Vietnhi Phuvan
    Mar 27 '14 at 19:25




    If you put yourself in a position where a claim by an employer could be thrown out by summary judgment i.e. the judge makes an immediate determination that the claim has no merit - that would be the best.
    – Vietnhi Phuvan
    Mar 27 '14 at 19:25










    up vote
    0
    down vote













    Typically salaried employees are subject to having anything they create owned by the company. (in the US anyway)



    That being said, policies vary. I work for a large technology company, and they have a specific policy for this scenario. I have to run my idea past a committee to see if it is something that relates to our business. If it is, then it will belong to them. Not having actually done this, I don't know all the details or what happens next.



    If not however, I am free at that point to pursue the project on my own time and own resources.






    share|improve this answer
























      up vote
      0
      down vote













      Typically salaried employees are subject to having anything they create owned by the company. (in the US anyway)



      That being said, policies vary. I work for a large technology company, and they have a specific policy for this scenario. I have to run my idea past a committee to see if it is something that relates to our business. If it is, then it will belong to them. Not having actually done this, I don't know all the details or what happens next.



      If not however, I am free at that point to pursue the project on my own time and own resources.






      share|improve this answer






















        up vote
        0
        down vote










        up vote
        0
        down vote









        Typically salaried employees are subject to having anything they create owned by the company. (in the US anyway)



        That being said, policies vary. I work for a large technology company, and they have a specific policy for this scenario. I have to run my idea past a committee to see if it is something that relates to our business. If it is, then it will belong to them. Not having actually done this, I don't know all the details or what happens next.



        If not however, I am free at that point to pursue the project on my own time and own resources.






        share|improve this answer












        Typically salaried employees are subject to having anything they create owned by the company. (in the US anyway)



        That being said, policies vary. I work for a large technology company, and they have a specific policy for this scenario. I have to run my idea past a committee to see if it is something that relates to our business. If it is, then it will belong to them. Not having actually done this, I don't know all the details or what happens next.



        If not however, I am free at that point to pursue the project on my own time and own resources.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Mar 27 '14 at 20:59









        Bill Leeper

        10.8k2735




        10.8k2735




















            up vote
            -4
            down vote













            Reread your employment contract or better yet, get your lawyer to reread your employment contract.



            If your employment contract doesn't say anything about your employer owning your ideas, you are home free, depending on your jurisdiction.



            Some employers will state in the employment contract that they own only ideas of yours that are related to their business.



            Other employers will be extremely aggressive and write into your employment contract that they own your ideas. The whole kit and caboodle. Period.



            And if your employer stakes a claim on your ideas, you are not getting away by claiming that you got your ideas while on vacation in the Bahamas either. Because whether on vacation or not, you're still their employee.



            Now, we circle back to the beginning: reread your employment contract.






            share|improve this answer


















            • 1




              "If your employment contract doesn't say anything about your employer owning your ideas, you are home free." Where do you get that from? I think you could be greatly mistaken.
              – IDrinkandIKnowThings
              Mar 27 '14 at 20:43










            • Oh yeah? How do you expect to enforce the terms of a contract in a court of law if the terms are not in the contract or in any document referred to as per the contract? If I am mistaken, tell me in what way I am mistaken so that I can be on my guard. At any rate, I'd make damn sure that a lawyer would reread the terms of the contract regardless, as a CYA move - the lawyer might detect a "gotcha" that I didn't.
              – Vietnhi Phuvan
              Mar 27 '14 at 21:27







            • 2




              @VietnhiPhuvan - If terms are not spelled out in a contract, the laws of that jurisdiction may dictate how conflicts are resolved. For instance, the law may state that, by default, all intellectual property created while employed belongs to the employer.
              – jmort253♦
              Mar 28 '14 at 1:47










            • jmort253: you just gave one more reason why it's a damn good idea to have a lawyer review the employment contract :)
              – Vietnhi Phuvan
              Mar 28 '14 at 3:01











            • Do I need references and sources to say "have your employer contract reviewed by a lawyer, because the contract may have 'gotchas' you may not be aware of and because you are not an expert on the applicable laws of your jurisdiction. And just about the last thing you want to give to your employer is anything like a enough of a case for extended litigation to be a viable option"?
              – Vietnhi Phuvan
              Apr 1 '14 at 2:53














            up vote
            -4
            down vote













            Reread your employment contract or better yet, get your lawyer to reread your employment contract.



            If your employment contract doesn't say anything about your employer owning your ideas, you are home free, depending on your jurisdiction.



            Some employers will state in the employment contract that they own only ideas of yours that are related to their business.



            Other employers will be extremely aggressive and write into your employment contract that they own your ideas. The whole kit and caboodle. Period.



            And if your employer stakes a claim on your ideas, you are not getting away by claiming that you got your ideas while on vacation in the Bahamas either. Because whether on vacation or not, you're still their employee.



            Now, we circle back to the beginning: reread your employment contract.






            share|improve this answer


















            • 1




              "If your employment contract doesn't say anything about your employer owning your ideas, you are home free." Where do you get that from? I think you could be greatly mistaken.
              – IDrinkandIKnowThings
              Mar 27 '14 at 20:43










            • Oh yeah? How do you expect to enforce the terms of a contract in a court of law if the terms are not in the contract or in any document referred to as per the contract? If I am mistaken, tell me in what way I am mistaken so that I can be on my guard. At any rate, I'd make damn sure that a lawyer would reread the terms of the contract regardless, as a CYA move - the lawyer might detect a "gotcha" that I didn't.
              – Vietnhi Phuvan
              Mar 27 '14 at 21:27







            • 2




              @VietnhiPhuvan - If terms are not spelled out in a contract, the laws of that jurisdiction may dictate how conflicts are resolved. For instance, the law may state that, by default, all intellectual property created while employed belongs to the employer.
              – jmort253♦
              Mar 28 '14 at 1:47










            • jmort253: you just gave one more reason why it's a damn good idea to have a lawyer review the employment contract :)
              – Vietnhi Phuvan
              Mar 28 '14 at 3:01











            • Do I need references and sources to say "have your employer contract reviewed by a lawyer, because the contract may have 'gotchas' you may not be aware of and because you are not an expert on the applicable laws of your jurisdiction. And just about the last thing you want to give to your employer is anything like a enough of a case for extended litigation to be a viable option"?
              – Vietnhi Phuvan
              Apr 1 '14 at 2:53












            up vote
            -4
            down vote










            up vote
            -4
            down vote









            Reread your employment contract or better yet, get your lawyer to reread your employment contract.



            If your employment contract doesn't say anything about your employer owning your ideas, you are home free, depending on your jurisdiction.



            Some employers will state in the employment contract that they own only ideas of yours that are related to their business.



            Other employers will be extremely aggressive and write into your employment contract that they own your ideas. The whole kit and caboodle. Period.



            And if your employer stakes a claim on your ideas, you are not getting away by claiming that you got your ideas while on vacation in the Bahamas either. Because whether on vacation or not, you're still their employee.



            Now, we circle back to the beginning: reread your employment contract.






            share|improve this answer














            Reread your employment contract or better yet, get your lawyer to reread your employment contract.



            If your employment contract doesn't say anything about your employer owning your ideas, you are home free, depending on your jurisdiction.



            Some employers will state in the employment contract that they own only ideas of yours that are related to their business.



            Other employers will be extremely aggressive and write into your employment contract that they own your ideas. The whole kit and caboodle. Period.



            And if your employer stakes a claim on your ideas, you are not getting away by claiming that you got your ideas while on vacation in the Bahamas either. Because whether on vacation or not, you're still their employee.



            Now, we circle back to the beginning: reread your employment contract.







            share|improve this answer














            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited May 6 '14 at 6:29









            jmort253♦

            10.4k54376




            10.4k54376










            answered Mar 27 '14 at 19:21









            Vietnhi Phuvan

            68.9k7118254




            68.9k7118254







            • 1




              "If your employment contract doesn't say anything about your employer owning your ideas, you are home free." Where do you get that from? I think you could be greatly mistaken.
              – IDrinkandIKnowThings
              Mar 27 '14 at 20:43










            • Oh yeah? How do you expect to enforce the terms of a contract in a court of law if the terms are not in the contract or in any document referred to as per the contract? If I am mistaken, tell me in what way I am mistaken so that I can be on my guard. At any rate, I'd make damn sure that a lawyer would reread the terms of the contract regardless, as a CYA move - the lawyer might detect a "gotcha" that I didn't.
              – Vietnhi Phuvan
              Mar 27 '14 at 21:27







            • 2




              @VietnhiPhuvan - If terms are not spelled out in a contract, the laws of that jurisdiction may dictate how conflicts are resolved. For instance, the law may state that, by default, all intellectual property created while employed belongs to the employer.
              – jmort253♦
              Mar 28 '14 at 1:47










            • jmort253: you just gave one more reason why it's a damn good idea to have a lawyer review the employment contract :)
              – Vietnhi Phuvan
              Mar 28 '14 at 3:01











            • Do I need references and sources to say "have your employer contract reviewed by a lawyer, because the contract may have 'gotchas' you may not be aware of and because you are not an expert on the applicable laws of your jurisdiction. And just about the last thing you want to give to your employer is anything like a enough of a case for extended litigation to be a viable option"?
              – Vietnhi Phuvan
              Apr 1 '14 at 2:53












            • 1




              "If your employment contract doesn't say anything about your employer owning your ideas, you are home free." Where do you get that from? I think you could be greatly mistaken.
              – IDrinkandIKnowThings
              Mar 27 '14 at 20:43










            • Oh yeah? How do you expect to enforce the terms of a contract in a court of law if the terms are not in the contract or in any document referred to as per the contract? If I am mistaken, tell me in what way I am mistaken so that I can be on my guard. At any rate, I'd make damn sure that a lawyer would reread the terms of the contract regardless, as a CYA move - the lawyer might detect a "gotcha" that I didn't.
              – Vietnhi Phuvan
              Mar 27 '14 at 21:27







            • 2




              @VietnhiPhuvan - If terms are not spelled out in a contract, the laws of that jurisdiction may dictate how conflicts are resolved. For instance, the law may state that, by default, all intellectual property created while employed belongs to the employer.
              – jmort253♦
              Mar 28 '14 at 1:47










            • jmort253: you just gave one more reason why it's a damn good idea to have a lawyer review the employment contract :)
              – Vietnhi Phuvan
              Mar 28 '14 at 3:01











            • Do I need references and sources to say "have your employer contract reviewed by a lawyer, because the contract may have 'gotchas' you may not be aware of and because you are not an expert on the applicable laws of your jurisdiction. And just about the last thing you want to give to your employer is anything like a enough of a case for extended litigation to be a viable option"?
              – Vietnhi Phuvan
              Apr 1 '14 at 2:53







            1




            1




            "If your employment contract doesn't say anything about your employer owning your ideas, you are home free." Where do you get that from? I think you could be greatly mistaken.
            – IDrinkandIKnowThings
            Mar 27 '14 at 20:43




            "If your employment contract doesn't say anything about your employer owning your ideas, you are home free." Where do you get that from? I think you could be greatly mistaken.
            – IDrinkandIKnowThings
            Mar 27 '14 at 20:43












            Oh yeah? How do you expect to enforce the terms of a contract in a court of law if the terms are not in the contract or in any document referred to as per the contract? If I am mistaken, tell me in what way I am mistaken so that I can be on my guard. At any rate, I'd make damn sure that a lawyer would reread the terms of the contract regardless, as a CYA move - the lawyer might detect a "gotcha" that I didn't.
            – Vietnhi Phuvan
            Mar 27 '14 at 21:27





            Oh yeah? How do you expect to enforce the terms of a contract in a court of law if the terms are not in the contract or in any document referred to as per the contract? If I am mistaken, tell me in what way I am mistaken so that I can be on my guard. At any rate, I'd make damn sure that a lawyer would reread the terms of the contract regardless, as a CYA move - the lawyer might detect a "gotcha" that I didn't.
            – Vietnhi Phuvan
            Mar 27 '14 at 21:27





            2




            2




            @VietnhiPhuvan - If terms are not spelled out in a contract, the laws of that jurisdiction may dictate how conflicts are resolved. For instance, the law may state that, by default, all intellectual property created while employed belongs to the employer.
            – jmort253♦
            Mar 28 '14 at 1:47




            @VietnhiPhuvan - If terms are not spelled out in a contract, the laws of that jurisdiction may dictate how conflicts are resolved. For instance, the law may state that, by default, all intellectual property created while employed belongs to the employer.
            – jmort253♦
            Mar 28 '14 at 1:47












            jmort253: you just gave one more reason why it's a damn good idea to have a lawyer review the employment contract :)
            – Vietnhi Phuvan
            Mar 28 '14 at 3:01





            jmort253: you just gave one more reason why it's a damn good idea to have a lawyer review the employment contract :)
            – Vietnhi Phuvan
            Mar 28 '14 at 3:01













            Do I need references and sources to say "have your employer contract reviewed by a lawyer, because the contract may have 'gotchas' you may not be aware of and because you are not an expert on the applicable laws of your jurisdiction. And just about the last thing you want to give to your employer is anything like a enough of a case for extended litigation to be a viable option"?
            – Vietnhi Phuvan
            Apr 1 '14 at 2:53




            Do I need references and sources to say "have your employer contract reviewed by a lawyer, because the contract may have 'gotchas' you may not be aware of and because you are not an expert on the applicable laws of your jurisdiction. And just about the last thing you want to give to your employer is anything like a enough of a case for extended litigation to be a viable option"?
            – Vietnhi Phuvan
            Apr 1 '14 at 2:53


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