One dimension equivalent to area

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Some say that length is the $mathbb R^1$ equivalent of $mathbb R^2$ area or $mathbb R^3$ volume but you can substract areas or have intersections of areas. I need to do the same in one dimension but I don't which term to use. Is length really the good term for that?



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  • 10




    Note that "length" is the equivalent to "area" and "volume" as measurements, i.e., as numbers that give a size to a 2D or 3D region. However, while we also sometimes uses the words "area" and "volume" to describe the regions themselves, "length" is only ever used for the measurement. The 2D and 3D conflation of terminologies is leading to some confusion about your question, resulting in answers about measurement terminology instead of region terminology. "Region" is the best answer I can think of, though it is more generic than you apparently want.
    – Paul Sinclair
    Aug 30 at 17:07











  • I wouldn't use "area" to describe the region in a formal context to begin with.
    – jpmc26
    Aug 30 at 23:38














up vote
5
down vote

favorite
1












Some say that length is the $mathbb R^1$ equivalent of $mathbb R^2$ area or $mathbb R^3$ volume but you can substract areas or have intersections of areas. I need to do the same in one dimension but I don't which term to use. Is length really the good term for that?



enter image description here







share|cite|improve this question
















  • 10




    Note that "length" is the equivalent to "area" and "volume" as measurements, i.e., as numbers that give a size to a 2D or 3D region. However, while we also sometimes uses the words "area" and "volume" to describe the regions themselves, "length" is only ever used for the measurement. The 2D and 3D conflation of terminologies is leading to some confusion about your question, resulting in answers about measurement terminology instead of region terminology. "Region" is the best answer I can think of, though it is more generic than you apparently want.
    – Paul Sinclair
    Aug 30 at 17:07











  • I wouldn't use "area" to describe the region in a formal context to begin with.
    – jpmc26
    Aug 30 at 23:38












up vote
5
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
5
down vote

favorite
1






1





Some say that length is the $mathbb R^1$ equivalent of $mathbb R^2$ area or $mathbb R^3$ volume but you can substract areas or have intersections of areas. I need to do the same in one dimension but I don't which term to use. Is length really the good term for that?



enter image description here







share|cite|improve this question












Some say that length is the $mathbb R^1$ equivalent of $mathbb R^2$ area or $mathbb R^3$ volume but you can substract areas or have intersections of areas. I need to do the same in one dimension but I don't which term to use. Is length really the good term for that?



enter image description here









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asked Aug 30 at 13:26









Winter

396320




396320







  • 10




    Note that "length" is the equivalent to "area" and "volume" as measurements, i.e., as numbers that give a size to a 2D or 3D region. However, while we also sometimes uses the words "area" and "volume" to describe the regions themselves, "length" is only ever used for the measurement. The 2D and 3D conflation of terminologies is leading to some confusion about your question, resulting in answers about measurement terminology instead of region terminology. "Region" is the best answer I can think of, though it is more generic than you apparently want.
    – Paul Sinclair
    Aug 30 at 17:07











  • I wouldn't use "area" to describe the region in a formal context to begin with.
    – jpmc26
    Aug 30 at 23:38












  • 10




    Note that "length" is the equivalent to "area" and "volume" as measurements, i.e., as numbers that give a size to a 2D or 3D region. However, while we also sometimes uses the words "area" and "volume" to describe the regions themselves, "length" is only ever used for the measurement. The 2D and 3D conflation of terminologies is leading to some confusion about your question, resulting in answers about measurement terminology instead of region terminology. "Region" is the best answer I can think of, though it is more generic than you apparently want.
    – Paul Sinclair
    Aug 30 at 17:07











  • I wouldn't use "area" to describe the region in a formal context to begin with.
    – jpmc26
    Aug 30 at 23:38







10




10




Note that "length" is the equivalent to "area" and "volume" as measurements, i.e., as numbers that give a size to a 2D or 3D region. However, while we also sometimes uses the words "area" and "volume" to describe the regions themselves, "length" is only ever used for the measurement. The 2D and 3D conflation of terminologies is leading to some confusion about your question, resulting in answers about measurement terminology instead of region terminology. "Region" is the best answer I can think of, though it is more generic than you apparently want.
– Paul Sinclair
Aug 30 at 17:07





Note that "length" is the equivalent to "area" and "volume" as measurements, i.e., as numbers that give a size to a 2D or 3D region. However, while we also sometimes uses the words "area" and "volume" to describe the regions themselves, "length" is only ever used for the measurement. The 2D and 3D conflation of terminologies is leading to some confusion about your question, resulting in answers about measurement terminology instead of region terminology. "Region" is the best answer I can think of, though it is more generic than you apparently want.
– Paul Sinclair
Aug 30 at 17:07













I wouldn't use "area" to describe the region in a formal context to begin with.
– jpmc26
Aug 30 at 23:38




I wouldn't use "area" to describe the region in a formal context to begin with.
– jpmc26
Aug 30 at 23:38










4 Answers
4






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
15
down vote













The typical abstraction of area is a measure which is also an abstraction of length so it would seem likely that it's correct for your application as well.






share|cite|improve this answer



























    up vote
    8
    down vote













    What I was looking for was an Interval. I find the term way more intuitive and self descriptive than Length of even Measure. Thanks for the answers, but I'll stick with Interval.



    Edit: I was wrong, it's a collection of intervals and not a single interval.






    share|cite|improve this answer


















    • 2




      Note that "an interval" describes something connected. The two separate black lines on the right of your pictures are not "an interval". The phrase for what you are working with might more accurately be "a collection of intervals".
      – Mees de Vries
      Aug 30 at 13:56






    • 2




      Just as a Cube has a certain volume, and a Rectangle has a certain area, an Interval has a length. Interval is really the name for the simplest 1-dimensional shape.
      – Jaap Scherphuis
      Aug 30 at 13:58







    • 2




      If you're looking for a word for the object, then "interval" is fine for a single segment; "union/collection of intervals" describes the example in your question. This corresponds to a "region" in the plane or in space. If you want a word for how much of that object you have, then "interval" is inappropriate. You really want "measure" (or, say, "total length").
      – Blue
      Aug 30 at 14:01







    • 3




      No, I would not call that an interval; that is two intervals, or a union of two intervals.
      – Mees de Vries
      Aug 30 at 14:06






    • 8




      Note: If the answer to your question is interval, then in the OP you are misusing the term area. Length, area and volume are numbers which measure how big a shape is. In 1 dimension the shape might be called a line (or interval, or union of intervals); in 2 dimensions the shape might be called a surface, or region.
      – Daniel Littlewood
      Aug 30 at 14:26

















    up vote
    5
    down vote













    The topological volume $V_n(S)$ of a solid $S$ of dimension $n$ is defined as $V_n(S) = int_S dV$.



    As such, $V_2$ represents the surface (area) and $V_3$ represents the volume (usual 3D definition).



    If we go through that reasoning, $V_1(S)$ refers to the length.
    So, your picture is correct if you are speaking above $V_1(S)$.






    share|cite|improve this answer



























      up vote
      5
      down vote













      What you are looking for are the elementary subsets of reals, which is defined as all the subsets that can be generated from the intervals, union, intersection and complement. If you add closure under countable union and countable intersection as well, then you get the Borel subsets.



      If you want to be able to assign lengths to them, you might want countable additivity (length of a countable disjoint union is the sum of their lengths). It turns out that the Borel sets satisfy countable additivity under the Lebesgue measure.



      These notions extend to higher dimensions. Note that in Euclidean geometry and many real-world applications the (simpler) Jordan measure suffices, though it does not satisfy countable additivity (since the rationals are not Jordan measurable) but only satisfies finite additivity.






      share|cite|improve this answer






















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        4 Answers
        4






        active

        oldest

        votes








        4 Answers
        4






        active

        oldest

        votes









        active

        oldest

        votes






        active

        oldest

        votes








        up vote
        15
        down vote













        The typical abstraction of area is a measure which is also an abstraction of length so it would seem likely that it's correct for your application as well.






        share|cite|improve this answer
























          up vote
          15
          down vote













          The typical abstraction of area is a measure which is also an abstraction of length so it would seem likely that it's correct for your application as well.






          share|cite|improve this answer






















            up vote
            15
            down vote










            up vote
            15
            down vote









            The typical abstraction of area is a measure which is also an abstraction of length so it would seem likely that it's correct for your application as well.






            share|cite|improve this answer












            The typical abstraction of area is a measure which is also an abstraction of length so it would seem likely that it's correct for your application as well.







            share|cite|improve this answer












            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer










            answered Aug 30 at 13:35









            CyclotomicField

            1,6141212




            1,6141212




















                up vote
                8
                down vote













                What I was looking for was an Interval. I find the term way more intuitive and self descriptive than Length of even Measure. Thanks for the answers, but I'll stick with Interval.



                Edit: I was wrong, it's a collection of intervals and not a single interval.






                share|cite|improve this answer


















                • 2




                  Note that "an interval" describes something connected. The two separate black lines on the right of your pictures are not "an interval". The phrase for what you are working with might more accurately be "a collection of intervals".
                  – Mees de Vries
                  Aug 30 at 13:56






                • 2




                  Just as a Cube has a certain volume, and a Rectangle has a certain area, an Interval has a length. Interval is really the name for the simplest 1-dimensional shape.
                  – Jaap Scherphuis
                  Aug 30 at 13:58







                • 2




                  If you're looking for a word for the object, then "interval" is fine for a single segment; "union/collection of intervals" describes the example in your question. This corresponds to a "region" in the plane or in space. If you want a word for how much of that object you have, then "interval" is inappropriate. You really want "measure" (or, say, "total length").
                  – Blue
                  Aug 30 at 14:01







                • 3




                  No, I would not call that an interval; that is two intervals, or a union of two intervals.
                  – Mees de Vries
                  Aug 30 at 14:06






                • 8




                  Note: If the answer to your question is interval, then in the OP you are misusing the term area. Length, area and volume are numbers which measure how big a shape is. In 1 dimension the shape might be called a line (or interval, or union of intervals); in 2 dimensions the shape might be called a surface, or region.
                  – Daniel Littlewood
                  Aug 30 at 14:26














                up vote
                8
                down vote













                What I was looking for was an Interval. I find the term way more intuitive and self descriptive than Length of even Measure. Thanks for the answers, but I'll stick with Interval.



                Edit: I was wrong, it's a collection of intervals and not a single interval.






                share|cite|improve this answer


















                • 2




                  Note that "an interval" describes something connected. The two separate black lines on the right of your pictures are not "an interval". The phrase for what you are working with might more accurately be "a collection of intervals".
                  – Mees de Vries
                  Aug 30 at 13:56






                • 2




                  Just as a Cube has a certain volume, and a Rectangle has a certain area, an Interval has a length. Interval is really the name for the simplest 1-dimensional shape.
                  – Jaap Scherphuis
                  Aug 30 at 13:58







                • 2




                  If you're looking for a word for the object, then "interval" is fine for a single segment; "union/collection of intervals" describes the example in your question. This corresponds to a "region" in the plane or in space. If you want a word for how much of that object you have, then "interval" is inappropriate. You really want "measure" (or, say, "total length").
                  – Blue
                  Aug 30 at 14:01







                • 3




                  No, I would not call that an interval; that is two intervals, or a union of two intervals.
                  – Mees de Vries
                  Aug 30 at 14:06






                • 8




                  Note: If the answer to your question is interval, then in the OP you are misusing the term area. Length, area and volume are numbers which measure how big a shape is. In 1 dimension the shape might be called a line (or interval, or union of intervals); in 2 dimensions the shape might be called a surface, or region.
                  – Daniel Littlewood
                  Aug 30 at 14:26












                up vote
                8
                down vote










                up vote
                8
                down vote









                What I was looking for was an Interval. I find the term way more intuitive and self descriptive than Length of even Measure. Thanks for the answers, but I'll stick with Interval.



                Edit: I was wrong, it's a collection of intervals and not a single interval.






                share|cite|improve this answer














                What I was looking for was an Interval. I find the term way more intuitive and self descriptive than Length of even Measure. Thanks for the answers, but I'll stick with Interval.



                Edit: I was wrong, it's a collection of intervals and not a single interval.







                share|cite|improve this answer














                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer








                edited Aug 30 at 14:06

























                answered Aug 30 at 13:45









                Winter

                396320




                396320







                • 2




                  Note that "an interval" describes something connected. The two separate black lines on the right of your pictures are not "an interval". The phrase for what you are working with might more accurately be "a collection of intervals".
                  – Mees de Vries
                  Aug 30 at 13:56






                • 2




                  Just as a Cube has a certain volume, and a Rectangle has a certain area, an Interval has a length. Interval is really the name for the simplest 1-dimensional shape.
                  – Jaap Scherphuis
                  Aug 30 at 13:58







                • 2




                  If you're looking for a word for the object, then "interval" is fine for a single segment; "union/collection of intervals" describes the example in your question. This corresponds to a "region" in the plane or in space. If you want a word for how much of that object you have, then "interval" is inappropriate. You really want "measure" (or, say, "total length").
                  – Blue
                  Aug 30 at 14:01







                • 3




                  No, I would not call that an interval; that is two intervals, or a union of two intervals.
                  – Mees de Vries
                  Aug 30 at 14:06






                • 8




                  Note: If the answer to your question is interval, then in the OP you are misusing the term area. Length, area and volume are numbers which measure how big a shape is. In 1 dimension the shape might be called a line (or interval, or union of intervals); in 2 dimensions the shape might be called a surface, or region.
                  – Daniel Littlewood
                  Aug 30 at 14:26












                • 2




                  Note that "an interval" describes something connected. The two separate black lines on the right of your pictures are not "an interval". The phrase for what you are working with might more accurately be "a collection of intervals".
                  – Mees de Vries
                  Aug 30 at 13:56






                • 2




                  Just as a Cube has a certain volume, and a Rectangle has a certain area, an Interval has a length. Interval is really the name for the simplest 1-dimensional shape.
                  – Jaap Scherphuis
                  Aug 30 at 13:58







                • 2




                  If you're looking for a word for the object, then "interval" is fine for a single segment; "union/collection of intervals" describes the example in your question. This corresponds to a "region" in the plane or in space. If you want a word for how much of that object you have, then "interval" is inappropriate. You really want "measure" (or, say, "total length").
                  – Blue
                  Aug 30 at 14:01







                • 3




                  No, I would not call that an interval; that is two intervals, or a union of two intervals.
                  – Mees de Vries
                  Aug 30 at 14:06






                • 8




                  Note: If the answer to your question is interval, then in the OP you are misusing the term area. Length, area and volume are numbers which measure how big a shape is. In 1 dimension the shape might be called a line (or interval, or union of intervals); in 2 dimensions the shape might be called a surface, or region.
                  – Daniel Littlewood
                  Aug 30 at 14:26







                2




                2




                Note that "an interval" describes something connected. The two separate black lines on the right of your pictures are not "an interval". The phrase for what you are working with might more accurately be "a collection of intervals".
                – Mees de Vries
                Aug 30 at 13:56




                Note that "an interval" describes something connected. The two separate black lines on the right of your pictures are not "an interval". The phrase for what you are working with might more accurately be "a collection of intervals".
                – Mees de Vries
                Aug 30 at 13:56




                2




                2




                Just as a Cube has a certain volume, and a Rectangle has a certain area, an Interval has a length. Interval is really the name for the simplest 1-dimensional shape.
                – Jaap Scherphuis
                Aug 30 at 13:58





                Just as a Cube has a certain volume, and a Rectangle has a certain area, an Interval has a length. Interval is really the name for the simplest 1-dimensional shape.
                – Jaap Scherphuis
                Aug 30 at 13:58





                2




                2




                If you're looking for a word for the object, then "interval" is fine for a single segment; "union/collection of intervals" describes the example in your question. This corresponds to a "region" in the plane or in space. If you want a word for how much of that object you have, then "interval" is inappropriate. You really want "measure" (or, say, "total length").
                – Blue
                Aug 30 at 14:01





                If you're looking for a word for the object, then "interval" is fine for a single segment; "union/collection of intervals" describes the example in your question. This corresponds to a "region" in the plane or in space. If you want a word for how much of that object you have, then "interval" is inappropriate. You really want "measure" (or, say, "total length").
                – Blue
                Aug 30 at 14:01





                3




                3




                No, I would not call that an interval; that is two intervals, or a union of two intervals.
                – Mees de Vries
                Aug 30 at 14:06




                No, I would not call that an interval; that is two intervals, or a union of two intervals.
                – Mees de Vries
                Aug 30 at 14:06




                8




                8




                Note: If the answer to your question is interval, then in the OP you are misusing the term area. Length, area and volume are numbers which measure how big a shape is. In 1 dimension the shape might be called a line (or interval, or union of intervals); in 2 dimensions the shape might be called a surface, or region.
                – Daniel Littlewood
                Aug 30 at 14:26




                Note: If the answer to your question is interval, then in the OP you are misusing the term area. Length, area and volume are numbers which measure how big a shape is. In 1 dimension the shape might be called a line (or interval, or union of intervals); in 2 dimensions the shape might be called a surface, or region.
                – Daniel Littlewood
                Aug 30 at 14:26










                up vote
                5
                down vote













                The topological volume $V_n(S)$ of a solid $S$ of dimension $n$ is defined as $V_n(S) = int_S dV$.



                As such, $V_2$ represents the surface (area) and $V_3$ represents the volume (usual 3D definition).



                If we go through that reasoning, $V_1(S)$ refers to the length.
                So, your picture is correct if you are speaking above $V_1(S)$.






                share|cite|improve this answer
























                  up vote
                  5
                  down vote













                  The topological volume $V_n(S)$ of a solid $S$ of dimension $n$ is defined as $V_n(S) = int_S dV$.



                  As such, $V_2$ represents the surface (area) and $V_3$ represents the volume (usual 3D definition).



                  If we go through that reasoning, $V_1(S)$ refers to the length.
                  So, your picture is correct if you are speaking above $V_1(S)$.






                  share|cite|improve this answer






















                    up vote
                    5
                    down vote










                    up vote
                    5
                    down vote









                    The topological volume $V_n(S)$ of a solid $S$ of dimension $n$ is defined as $V_n(S) = int_S dV$.



                    As such, $V_2$ represents the surface (area) and $V_3$ represents the volume (usual 3D definition).



                    If we go through that reasoning, $V_1(S)$ refers to the length.
                    So, your picture is correct if you are speaking above $V_1(S)$.






                    share|cite|improve this answer












                    The topological volume $V_n(S)$ of a solid $S$ of dimension $n$ is defined as $V_n(S) = int_S dV$.



                    As such, $V_2$ represents the surface (area) and $V_3$ represents the volume (usual 3D definition).



                    If we go through that reasoning, $V_1(S)$ refers to the length.
                    So, your picture is correct if you are speaking above $V_1(S)$.







                    share|cite|improve this answer












                    share|cite|improve this answer



                    share|cite|improve this answer










                    answered Aug 30 at 13:34









                    PackSciences

                    38914




                    38914




















                        up vote
                        5
                        down vote













                        What you are looking for are the elementary subsets of reals, which is defined as all the subsets that can be generated from the intervals, union, intersection and complement. If you add closure under countable union and countable intersection as well, then you get the Borel subsets.



                        If you want to be able to assign lengths to them, you might want countable additivity (length of a countable disjoint union is the sum of their lengths). It turns out that the Borel sets satisfy countable additivity under the Lebesgue measure.



                        These notions extend to higher dimensions. Note that in Euclidean geometry and many real-world applications the (simpler) Jordan measure suffices, though it does not satisfy countable additivity (since the rationals are not Jordan measurable) but only satisfies finite additivity.






                        share|cite|improve this answer


























                          up vote
                          5
                          down vote













                          What you are looking for are the elementary subsets of reals, which is defined as all the subsets that can be generated from the intervals, union, intersection and complement. If you add closure under countable union and countable intersection as well, then you get the Borel subsets.



                          If you want to be able to assign lengths to them, you might want countable additivity (length of a countable disjoint union is the sum of their lengths). It turns out that the Borel sets satisfy countable additivity under the Lebesgue measure.



                          These notions extend to higher dimensions. Note that in Euclidean geometry and many real-world applications the (simpler) Jordan measure suffices, though it does not satisfy countable additivity (since the rationals are not Jordan measurable) but only satisfies finite additivity.






                          share|cite|improve this answer
























                            up vote
                            5
                            down vote










                            up vote
                            5
                            down vote









                            What you are looking for are the elementary subsets of reals, which is defined as all the subsets that can be generated from the intervals, union, intersection and complement. If you add closure under countable union and countable intersection as well, then you get the Borel subsets.



                            If you want to be able to assign lengths to them, you might want countable additivity (length of a countable disjoint union is the sum of their lengths). It turns out that the Borel sets satisfy countable additivity under the Lebesgue measure.



                            These notions extend to higher dimensions. Note that in Euclidean geometry and many real-world applications the (simpler) Jordan measure suffices, though it does not satisfy countable additivity (since the rationals are not Jordan measurable) but only satisfies finite additivity.






                            share|cite|improve this answer














                            What you are looking for are the elementary subsets of reals, which is defined as all the subsets that can be generated from the intervals, union, intersection and complement. If you add closure under countable union and countable intersection as well, then you get the Borel subsets.



                            If you want to be able to assign lengths to them, you might want countable additivity (length of a countable disjoint union is the sum of their lengths). It turns out that the Borel sets satisfy countable additivity under the Lebesgue measure.



                            These notions extend to higher dimensions. Note that in Euclidean geometry and many real-world applications the (simpler) Jordan measure suffices, though it does not satisfy countable additivity (since the rationals are not Jordan measurable) but only satisfies finite additivity.







                            share|cite|improve this answer














                            share|cite|improve this answer



                            share|cite|improve this answer








                            edited Aug 31 at 2:20

























                            answered Aug 30 at 15:29









                            user21820

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