Probability that sheepdog performs at least one task successfuly - Am I doing this problem right?
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What is the probability that a sheepdog performs at least $1$ of these tasks successfully?
My approach is to subtract the probability of performing at most $1$ of these tasks successfully from the probability of performing all $4$ tasks successfully.
$P(textfetch)=.9, P(textdrive)=.7, P(textherd)=.84, P(textseparate)=.75$.
The complement of these four probabilities is, $.1,.3,.16,$ and $,.25$, respectively.
So the probability that the sheepdog performs all four tasks successfully is simply, $(.9)(.7)(.84)(.75)$.
The probability that the sheepdog performs at most $1$ task successfully can be split into $4$ cases. Either the sheepdog performs the fetch task (and not the other 3) successfully, performs the drive task, performs the herd task, or performs the separate task.
This would look like:
$(.9)(.3)(.16)(.25)+(.1)(.7)(.16)(.25)+(.1)(.3)(.84)(.25)+(.1)(.3)(.16)(.75)$
Subtracting this from the case in which the sheepdog performs all four tasks would yield:
$(.9)(.7)(.84)(.75)-[(.9)(.3)(.16)(.25)+(.1)(.7)(.16)(.25)+(.1)(.3)(.84)(.25)+(.1)(.3)(.16)(.75)]$.
Is this correct?
probability combinatorics
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up vote
9
down vote
favorite
What is the probability that a sheepdog performs at least $1$ of these tasks successfully?
My approach is to subtract the probability of performing at most $1$ of these tasks successfully from the probability of performing all $4$ tasks successfully.
$P(textfetch)=.9, P(textdrive)=.7, P(textherd)=.84, P(textseparate)=.75$.
The complement of these four probabilities is, $.1,.3,.16,$ and $,.25$, respectively.
So the probability that the sheepdog performs all four tasks successfully is simply, $(.9)(.7)(.84)(.75)$.
The probability that the sheepdog performs at most $1$ task successfully can be split into $4$ cases. Either the sheepdog performs the fetch task (and not the other 3) successfully, performs the drive task, performs the herd task, or performs the separate task.
This would look like:
$(.9)(.3)(.16)(.25)+(.1)(.7)(.16)(.25)+(.1)(.3)(.84)(.25)+(.1)(.3)(.16)(.75)$
Subtracting this from the case in which the sheepdog performs all four tasks would yield:
$(.9)(.7)(.84)(.75)-[(.9)(.3)(.16)(.25)+(.1)(.7)(.16)(.25)+(.1)(.3)(.84)(.25)+(.1)(.3)(.16)(.75)]$.
Is this correct?
probability combinatorics
note: i would obviously simplify my answer at the end by multiplying all of the numbers out, i just want to see if this approach is correct...
– rover2
11 hours ago
add a comment |Â
up vote
9
down vote
favorite
up vote
9
down vote
favorite
What is the probability that a sheepdog performs at least $1$ of these tasks successfully?
My approach is to subtract the probability of performing at most $1$ of these tasks successfully from the probability of performing all $4$ tasks successfully.
$P(textfetch)=.9, P(textdrive)=.7, P(textherd)=.84, P(textseparate)=.75$.
The complement of these four probabilities is, $.1,.3,.16,$ and $,.25$, respectively.
So the probability that the sheepdog performs all four tasks successfully is simply, $(.9)(.7)(.84)(.75)$.
The probability that the sheepdog performs at most $1$ task successfully can be split into $4$ cases. Either the sheepdog performs the fetch task (and not the other 3) successfully, performs the drive task, performs the herd task, or performs the separate task.
This would look like:
$(.9)(.3)(.16)(.25)+(.1)(.7)(.16)(.25)+(.1)(.3)(.84)(.25)+(.1)(.3)(.16)(.75)$
Subtracting this from the case in which the sheepdog performs all four tasks would yield:
$(.9)(.7)(.84)(.75)-[(.9)(.3)(.16)(.25)+(.1)(.7)(.16)(.25)+(.1)(.3)(.84)(.25)+(.1)(.3)(.16)(.75)]$.
Is this correct?
probability combinatorics
What is the probability that a sheepdog performs at least $1$ of these tasks successfully?
My approach is to subtract the probability of performing at most $1$ of these tasks successfully from the probability of performing all $4$ tasks successfully.
$P(textfetch)=.9, P(textdrive)=.7, P(textherd)=.84, P(textseparate)=.75$.
The complement of these four probabilities is, $.1,.3,.16,$ and $,.25$, respectively.
So the probability that the sheepdog performs all four tasks successfully is simply, $(.9)(.7)(.84)(.75)$.
The probability that the sheepdog performs at most $1$ task successfully can be split into $4$ cases. Either the sheepdog performs the fetch task (and not the other 3) successfully, performs the drive task, performs the herd task, or performs the separate task.
This would look like:
$(.9)(.3)(.16)(.25)+(.1)(.7)(.16)(.25)+(.1)(.3)(.84)(.25)+(.1)(.3)(.16)(.75)$
Subtracting this from the case in which the sheepdog performs all four tasks would yield:
$(.9)(.7)(.84)(.75)-[(.9)(.3)(.16)(.25)+(.1)(.7)(.16)(.25)+(.1)(.3)(.84)(.25)+(.1)(.3)(.16)(.75)]$.
Is this correct?
probability combinatorics
probability combinatorics
edited 21 mins ago
N. F. Taussig
40.3k93253
40.3k93253
asked 11 hours ago
rover2
515110
515110
note: i would obviously simplify my answer at the end by multiplying all of the numbers out, i just want to see if this approach is correct...
– rover2
11 hours ago
add a comment |Â
note: i would obviously simplify my answer at the end by multiplying all of the numbers out, i just want to see if this approach is correct...
– rover2
11 hours ago
note: i would obviously simplify my answer at the end by multiplying all of the numbers out, i just want to see if this approach is correct...
– rover2
11 hours ago
note: i would obviously simplify my answer at the end by multiplying all of the numbers out, i just want to see if this approach is correct...
– rover2
11 hours ago
add a comment |Â
3 Answers
3
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up vote
15
down vote
The complement of at least $1$ is not at most $1$.
The complement is if none of the task is perform.
Hence just compute $$1-prod_i=1^4 (1-p_i)$$
woowwwww...i cant believe i missed that. thank you ! i got it now
– rover2
11 hours ago
add a comment |Â
up vote
2
down vote
By sheepdog, I assume you mean 'good sheepdog' as defined in the question. Let $X$ denote the number of things in the list satisfied. If you want the probability the at least one of the 4things listed is satisfied $P(Xgeq 1)$, you work it out by solving $ 1-P(X=0)$ This is equal to $1-(0.1)(0.3)(0.16)(0.25) = 0.9988$
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up vote
0
down vote
Calculating the compliment of the chance of failing in all trials is undoubtedly the 'correct' approach to this problem, as per Siong Thye Goh's answer.
The same result can be calculated by accumulating the additional chance of success from each trial, given that the trial is needed, like this:
Chance this Chance of success Additional Cumulative chance
trial needed in this trial success from chance of success
this trial in any trial
--------------------------------------------------------------------
A = 1.0 - D' B (input data) C = AB D = C + D'
--------------------------------------------------------------------
0
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1 0.9 0.9 0.9
0.1 0.7 0.07 0.97
0.03 0.84 0.0252 0.9952
0.0048 0.75 0.0036 0.9988
New contributor
Richard is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
15
down vote
The complement of at least $1$ is not at most $1$.
The complement is if none of the task is perform.
Hence just compute $$1-prod_i=1^4 (1-p_i)$$
woowwwww...i cant believe i missed that. thank you ! i got it now
– rover2
11 hours ago
add a comment |Â
up vote
15
down vote
The complement of at least $1$ is not at most $1$.
The complement is if none of the task is perform.
Hence just compute $$1-prod_i=1^4 (1-p_i)$$
woowwwww...i cant believe i missed that. thank you ! i got it now
– rover2
11 hours ago
add a comment |Â
up vote
15
down vote
up vote
15
down vote
The complement of at least $1$ is not at most $1$.
The complement is if none of the task is perform.
Hence just compute $$1-prod_i=1^4 (1-p_i)$$
The complement of at least $1$ is not at most $1$.
The complement is if none of the task is perform.
Hence just compute $$1-prod_i=1^4 (1-p_i)$$
edited 11 hours ago
answered 11 hours ago


Siong Thye Goh
83.5k1456106
83.5k1456106
woowwwww...i cant believe i missed that. thank you ! i got it now
– rover2
11 hours ago
add a comment |Â
woowwwww...i cant believe i missed that. thank you ! i got it now
– rover2
11 hours ago
woowwwww...i cant believe i missed that. thank you ! i got it now
– rover2
11 hours ago
woowwwww...i cant believe i missed that. thank you ! i got it now
– rover2
11 hours ago
add a comment |Â
up vote
2
down vote
By sheepdog, I assume you mean 'good sheepdog' as defined in the question. Let $X$ denote the number of things in the list satisfied. If you want the probability the at least one of the 4things listed is satisfied $P(Xgeq 1)$, you work it out by solving $ 1-P(X=0)$ This is equal to $1-(0.1)(0.3)(0.16)(0.25) = 0.9988$
New contributor
Displayname is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
add a comment |Â
up vote
2
down vote
By sheepdog, I assume you mean 'good sheepdog' as defined in the question. Let $X$ denote the number of things in the list satisfied. If you want the probability the at least one of the 4things listed is satisfied $P(Xgeq 1)$, you work it out by solving $ 1-P(X=0)$ This is equal to $1-(0.1)(0.3)(0.16)(0.25) = 0.9988$
New contributor
Displayname is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
add a comment |Â
up vote
2
down vote
up vote
2
down vote
By sheepdog, I assume you mean 'good sheepdog' as defined in the question. Let $X$ denote the number of things in the list satisfied. If you want the probability the at least one of the 4things listed is satisfied $P(Xgeq 1)$, you work it out by solving $ 1-P(X=0)$ This is equal to $1-(0.1)(0.3)(0.16)(0.25) = 0.9988$
New contributor
Displayname is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
By sheepdog, I assume you mean 'good sheepdog' as defined in the question. Let $X$ denote the number of things in the list satisfied. If you want the probability the at least one of the 4things listed is satisfied $P(Xgeq 1)$, you work it out by solving $ 1-P(X=0)$ This is equal to $1-(0.1)(0.3)(0.16)(0.25) = 0.9988$
New contributor
Displayname is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
New contributor
Displayname is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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answered 11 hours ago
Displayname
1143
1143
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New contributor
Displayname is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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Check out our Code of Conduct.
add a comment |Â
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
Calculating the compliment of the chance of failing in all trials is undoubtedly the 'correct' approach to this problem, as per Siong Thye Goh's answer.
The same result can be calculated by accumulating the additional chance of success from each trial, given that the trial is needed, like this:
Chance this Chance of success Additional Cumulative chance
trial needed in this trial success from chance of success
this trial in any trial
--------------------------------------------------------------------
A = 1.0 - D' B (input data) C = AB D = C + D'
--------------------------------------------------------------------
0
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1 0.9 0.9 0.9
0.1 0.7 0.07 0.97
0.03 0.84 0.0252 0.9952
0.0048 0.75 0.0036 0.9988
New contributor
Richard is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
Calculating the compliment of the chance of failing in all trials is undoubtedly the 'correct' approach to this problem, as per Siong Thye Goh's answer.
The same result can be calculated by accumulating the additional chance of success from each trial, given that the trial is needed, like this:
Chance this Chance of success Additional Cumulative chance
trial needed in this trial success from chance of success
this trial in any trial
--------------------------------------------------------------------
A = 1.0 - D' B (input data) C = AB D = C + D'
--------------------------------------------------------------------
0
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1 0.9 0.9 0.9
0.1 0.7 0.07 0.97
0.03 0.84 0.0252 0.9952
0.0048 0.75 0.0036 0.9988
New contributor
Richard is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
up vote
0
down vote
Calculating the compliment of the chance of failing in all trials is undoubtedly the 'correct' approach to this problem, as per Siong Thye Goh's answer.
The same result can be calculated by accumulating the additional chance of success from each trial, given that the trial is needed, like this:
Chance this Chance of success Additional Cumulative chance
trial needed in this trial success from chance of success
this trial in any trial
--------------------------------------------------------------------
A = 1.0 - D' B (input data) C = AB D = C + D'
--------------------------------------------------------------------
0
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1 0.9 0.9 0.9
0.1 0.7 0.07 0.97
0.03 0.84 0.0252 0.9952
0.0048 0.75 0.0036 0.9988
New contributor
Richard is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
Calculating the compliment of the chance of failing in all trials is undoubtedly the 'correct' approach to this problem, as per Siong Thye Goh's answer.
The same result can be calculated by accumulating the additional chance of success from each trial, given that the trial is needed, like this:
Chance this Chance of success Additional Cumulative chance
trial needed in this trial success from chance of success
this trial in any trial
--------------------------------------------------------------------
A = 1.0 - D' B (input data) C = AB D = C + D'
--------------------------------------------------------------------
0
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1 0.9 0.9 0.9
0.1 0.7 0.07 0.97
0.03 0.84 0.0252 0.9952
0.0048 0.75 0.0036 0.9988
New contributor
Richard is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
New contributor
Richard is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
answered 1 hour ago
Richard
1
1
New contributor
Richard is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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New contributor
Richard is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
Richard is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
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note: i would obviously simplify my answer at the end by multiplying all of the numbers out, i just want to see if this approach is correct...
– rover2
11 hours ago