dual band router - which band am I supposed to use?

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I've just bought my first dual band router – and i guess I didn't realize dual band meant it would actually create two wifi networks. I kind of thought maybe that one wifi network would just utilise both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz.



Anyway, so it's created two networks asus and asus_5g – I can connect to both and they both work. My question is – well what's the point of this? What situation would I connect to asus and when do I connect to asus_5g? Do I just make sure that half of the devices I have connected is on each network to balance the load?







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  • 1




    Not all devices support 5G - For those, you use the 2G network.
    – confetti
    Aug 28 at 1:19










  • @confetti - so i connect everything to the 5g network if it connects, otherwise i connect to 2g?
    – charlie angle
    Aug 28 at 1:40






  • 1




    Yes, you usually always want to prefer 5G. It's faster and more stable. For me, it also has a better range, which could be due to signal interferences though. A lot of stuff uses 2.4GHz, not just Wi-Fi. Even your microwave does.
    – confetti
    Aug 28 at 3:23






  • 1




    @confetti 5G and 2G are cellular phone technologies. You should use the correct WiFi terminology - 5GHz and 2.4GHz. (Yes, I know that most routers use 5G or 5g to denote the 5GHz network ;-) )
    – robinCTS
    Aug 28 at 17:55














up vote
1
down vote

favorite
1












I've just bought my first dual band router – and i guess I didn't realize dual band meant it would actually create two wifi networks. I kind of thought maybe that one wifi network would just utilise both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz.



Anyway, so it's created two networks asus and asus_5g – I can connect to both and they both work. My question is – well what's the point of this? What situation would I connect to asus and when do I connect to asus_5g? Do I just make sure that half of the devices I have connected is on each network to balance the load?







share|improve this question


















  • 1




    Not all devices support 5G - For those, you use the 2G network.
    – confetti
    Aug 28 at 1:19










  • @confetti - so i connect everything to the 5g network if it connects, otherwise i connect to 2g?
    – charlie angle
    Aug 28 at 1:40






  • 1




    Yes, you usually always want to prefer 5G. It's faster and more stable. For me, it also has a better range, which could be due to signal interferences though. A lot of stuff uses 2.4GHz, not just Wi-Fi. Even your microwave does.
    – confetti
    Aug 28 at 3:23






  • 1




    @confetti 5G and 2G are cellular phone technologies. You should use the correct WiFi terminology - 5GHz and 2.4GHz. (Yes, I know that most routers use 5G or 5g to denote the 5GHz network ;-) )
    – robinCTS
    Aug 28 at 17:55












up vote
1
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
1
down vote

favorite
1






1





I've just bought my first dual band router – and i guess I didn't realize dual band meant it would actually create two wifi networks. I kind of thought maybe that one wifi network would just utilise both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz.



Anyway, so it's created two networks asus and asus_5g – I can connect to both and they both work. My question is – well what's the point of this? What situation would I connect to asus and when do I connect to asus_5g? Do I just make sure that half of the devices I have connected is on each network to balance the load?







share|improve this question














I've just bought my first dual band router – and i guess I didn't realize dual band meant it would actually create two wifi networks. I kind of thought maybe that one wifi network would just utilise both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz.



Anyway, so it's created two networks asus and asus_5g – I can connect to both and they both work. My question is – well what's the point of this? What situation would I connect to asus and when do I connect to asus_5g? Do I just make sure that half of the devices I have connected is on each network to balance the load?









share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Aug 28 at 6:25









Bob

42.7k19130165




42.7k19130165










asked Aug 28 at 1:07









charlie angle

112




112







  • 1




    Not all devices support 5G - For those, you use the 2G network.
    – confetti
    Aug 28 at 1:19










  • @confetti - so i connect everything to the 5g network if it connects, otherwise i connect to 2g?
    – charlie angle
    Aug 28 at 1:40






  • 1




    Yes, you usually always want to prefer 5G. It's faster and more stable. For me, it also has a better range, which could be due to signal interferences though. A lot of stuff uses 2.4GHz, not just Wi-Fi. Even your microwave does.
    – confetti
    Aug 28 at 3:23






  • 1




    @confetti 5G and 2G are cellular phone technologies. You should use the correct WiFi terminology - 5GHz and 2.4GHz. (Yes, I know that most routers use 5G or 5g to denote the 5GHz network ;-) )
    – robinCTS
    Aug 28 at 17:55












  • 1




    Not all devices support 5G - For those, you use the 2G network.
    – confetti
    Aug 28 at 1:19










  • @confetti - so i connect everything to the 5g network if it connects, otherwise i connect to 2g?
    – charlie angle
    Aug 28 at 1:40






  • 1




    Yes, you usually always want to prefer 5G. It's faster and more stable. For me, it also has a better range, which could be due to signal interferences though. A lot of stuff uses 2.4GHz, not just Wi-Fi. Even your microwave does.
    – confetti
    Aug 28 at 3:23






  • 1




    @confetti 5G and 2G are cellular phone technologies. You should use the correct WiFi terminology - 5GHz and 2.4GHz. (Yes, I know that most routers use 5G or 5g to denote the 5GHz network ;-) )
    – robinCTS
    Aug 28 at 17:55







1




1




Not all devices support 5G - For those, you use the 2G network.
– confetti
Aug 28 at 1:19




Not all devices support 5G - For those, you use the 2G network.
– confetti
Aug 28 at 1:19












@confetti - so i connect everything to the 5g network if it connects, otherwise i connect to 2g?
– charlie angle
Aug 28 at 1:40




@confetti - so i connect everything to the 5g network if it connects, otherwise i connect to 2g?
– charlie angle
Aug 28 at 1:40




1




1




Yes, you usually always want to prefer 5G. It's faster and more stable. For me, it also has a better range, which could be due to signal interferences though. A lot of stuff uses 2.4GHz, not just Wi-Fi. Even your microwave does.
– confetti
Aug 28 at 3:23




Yes, you usually always want to prefer 5G. It's faster and more stable. For me, it also has a better range, which could be due to signal interferences though. A lot of stuff uses 2.4GHz, not just Wi-Fi. Even your microwave does.
– confetti
Aug 28 at 3:23




1




1




@confetti 5G and 2G are cellular phone technologies. You should use the correct WiFi terminology - 5GHz and 2.4GHz. (Yes, I know that most routers use 5G or 5g to denote the 5GHz network ;-) )
– robinCTS
Aug 28 at 17:55




@confetti 5G and 2G are cellular phone technologies. You should use the correct WiFi terminology - 5GHz and 2.4GHz. (Yes, I know that most routers use 5G or 5g to denote the 5GHz network ;-) )
– robinCTS
Aug 28 at 17:55










2 Answers
2






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accepted










Depending on your model of wireless router, you might have the option to have the same network name broadcasted on both bands so that it appears as a single network. Under this configuration, clients will automatically choose which of the two bands to use. However (and this is a big however), many client devices aren't as intelligent as you might expect them to be and can frequently make a non-optimal choice.



The advantage of broadcasting two separate SSIDs is that you can manually choose which band to use. 2.4 GHz is slower and more prone to interference due to its limited number of non-overlapping channel options, but lower frequencies are generally better at penetrating walls. 5 GHz is faster and will likely see less interference, but may not be supported in some devices with older or low-cost WiFi chips.



Generally speaking, you should prefer 5 GHz unless you are using a device that doesn't support it or if you are in a spot where the 5 GHz signal is very weak. You can also try running a speed test on each band for each device to see which band gives you better performance on a per-device basis.






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    up vote
    1
    down vote













    There is no perfect answer. The 5 GHz network is the faster of the two. However, the range is shorter. The 2.4 GHz band will penetrate more walls and floors but is slower and prone to signal interference from the neighbors.






    share|improve this answer






















    • Can you point to a reference or source for your arguments? Especially the range part confuses me, I've usually had better experience with 5G on range and through walls.
      – confetti
      Aug 28 at 3:21










    • @confetti Of course, signal strength and antennae layout matters.
      – iBug
      Aug 28 at 3:33






    • 2




      @confetti: I didn't write the answer, but for range, see for example here. It matches my personal experience: In my home, the 5 GHz signal hasn't the same reach than the 2.4 GHz signal from the same router.
      – dirkt
      Aug 28 at 5:45










    • @confetti as dirkt linked a good reference, I won't look for another. In radio, a higher frequency generally results in less ability to penetrate materials. The 60 Ghz band targeted for next gen Wi-Fi is basically "same room only" as the signal reflects off walls instead of penetrating them.
      – Matthew Zaleski
      Aug 29 at 11:37










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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    4
    down vote



    accepted










    Depending on your model of wireless router, you might have the option to have the same network name broadcasted on both bands so that it appears as a single network. Under this configuration, clients will automatically choose which of the two bands to use. However (and this is a big however), many client devices aren't as intelligent as you might expect them to be and can frequently make a non-optimal choice.



    The advantage of broadcasting two separate SSIDs is that you can manually choose which band to use. 2.4 GHz is slower and more prone to interference due to its limited number of non-overlapping channel options, but lower frequencies are generally better at penetrating walls. 5 GHz is faster and will likely see less interference, but may not be supported in some devices with older or low-cost WiFi chips.



    Generally speaking, you should prefer 5 GHz unless you are using a device that doesn't support it or if you are in a spot where the 5 GHz signal is very weak. You can also try running a speed test on each band for each device to see which band gives you better performance on a per-device basis.






    share|improve this answer


























      up vote
      4
      down vote



      accepted










      Depending on your model of wireless router, you might have the option to have the same network name broadcasted on both bands so that it appears as a single network. Under this configuration, clients will automatically choose which of the two bands to use. However (and this is a big however), many client devices aren't as intelligent as you might expect them to be and can frequently make a non-optimal choice.



      The advantage of broadcasting two separate SSIDs is that you can manually choose which band to use. 2.4 GHz is slower and more prone to interference due to its limited number of non-overlapping channel options, but lower frequencies are generally better at penetrating walls. 5 GHz is faster and will likely see less interference, but may not be supported in some devices with older or low-cost WiFi chips.



      Generally speaking, you should prefer 5 GHz unless you are using a device that doesn't support it or if you are in a spot where the 5 GHz signal is very weak. You can also try running a speed test on each band for each device to see which band gives you better performance on a per-device basis.






      share|improve this answer
























        up vote
        4
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        4
        down vote



        accepted






        Depending on your model of wireless router, you might have the option to have the same network name broadcasted on both bands so that it appears as a single network. Under this configuration, clients will automatically choose which of the two bands to use. However (and this is a big however), many client devices aren't as intelligent as you might expect them to be and can frequently make a non-optimal choice.



        The advantage of broadcasting two separate SSIDs is that you can manually choose which band to use. 2.4 GHz is slower and more prone to interference due to its limited number of non-overlapping channel options, but lower frequencies are generally better at penetrating walls. 5 GHz is faster and will likely see less interference, but may not be supported in some devices with older or low-cost WiFi chips.



        Generally speaking, you should prefer 5 GHz unless you are using a device that doesn't support it or if you are in a spot where the 5 GHz signal is very weak. You can also try running a speed test on each band for each device to see which band gives you better performance on a per-device basis.






        share|improve this answer














        Depending on your model of wireless router, you might have the option to have the same network name broadcasted on both bands so that it appears as a single network. Under this configuration, clients will automatically choose which of the two bands to use. However (and this is a big however), many client devices aren't as intelligent as you might expect them to be and can frequently make a non-optimal choice.



        The advantage of broadcasting two separate SSIDs is that you can manually choose which band to use. 2.4 GHz is slower and more prone to interference due to its limited number of non-overlapping channel options, but lower frequencies are generally better at penetrating walls. 5 GHz is faster and will likely see less interference, but may not be supported in some devices with older or low-cost WiFi chips.



        Generally speaking, you should prefer 5 GHz unless you are using a device that doesn't support it or if you are in a spot where the 5 GHz signal is very weak. You can also try running a speed test on each band for each device to see which band gives you better performance on a per-device basis.







        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited Aug 28 at 6:25









        Bob

        42.7k19130165




        42.7k19130165










        answered Aug 28 at 3:31









        tlng05

        589410




        589410






















            up vote
            1
            down vote













            There is no perfect answer. The 5 GHz network is the faster of the two. However, the range is shorter. The 2.4 GHz band will penetrate more walls and floors but is slower and prone to signal interference from the neighbors.






            share|improve this answer






















            • Can you point to a reference or source for your arguments? Especially the range part confuses me, I've usually had better experience with 5G on range and through walls.
              – confetti
              Aug 28 at 3:21










            • @confetti Of course, signal strength and antennae layout matters.
              – iBug
              Aug 28 at 3:33






            • 2




              @confetti: I didn't write the answer, but for range, see for example here. It matches my personal experience: In my home, the 5 GHz signal hasn't the same reach than the 2.4 GHz signal from the same router.
              – dirkt
              Aug 28 at 5:45










            • @confetti as dirkt linked a good reference, I won't look for another. In radio, a higher frequency generally results in less ability to penetrate materials. The 60 Ghz band targeted for next gen Wi-Fi is basically "same room only" as the signal reflects off walls instead of penetrating them.
              – Matthew Zaleski
              Aug 29 at 11:37














            up vote
            1
            down vote













            There is no perfect answer. The 5 GHz network is the faster of the two. However, the range is shorter. The 2.4 GHz band will penetrate more walls and floors but is slower and prone to signal interference from the neighbors.






            share|improve this answer






















            • Can you point to a reference or source for your arguments? Especially the range part confuses me, I've usually had better experience with 5G on range and through walls.
              – confetti
              Aug 28 at 3:21










            • @confetti Of course, signal strength and antennae layout matters.
              – iBug
              Aug 28 at 3:33






            • 2




              @confetti: I didn't write the answer, but for range, see for example here. It matches my personal experience: In my home, the 5 GHz signal hasn't the same reach than the 2.4 GHz signal from the same router.
              – dirkt
              Aug 28 at 5:45










            • @confetti as dirkt linked a good reference, I won't look for another. In radio, a higher frequency generally results in less ability to penetrate materials. The 60 Ghz band targeted for next gen Wi-Fi is basically "same room only" as the signal reflects off walls instead of penetrating them.
              – Matthew Zaleski
              Aug 29 at 11:37












            up vote
            1
            down vote










            up vote
            1
            down vote









            There is no perfect answer. The 5 GHz network is the faster of the two. However, the range is shorter. The 2.4 GHz band will penetrate more walls and floors but is slower and prone to signal interference from the neighbors.






            share|improve this answer














            There is no perfect answer. The 5 GHz network is the faster of the two. However, the range is shorter. The 2.4 GHz band will penetrate more walls and floors but is slower and prone to signal interference from the neighbors.







            share|improve this answer














            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited Aug 28 at 6:26









            Bob

            42.7k19130165




            42.7k19130165










            answered Aug 28 at 3:05









            Matthew Zaleski

            111




            111











            • Can you point to a reference or source for your arguments? Especially the range part confuses me, I've usually had better experience with 5G on range and through walls.
              – confetti
              Aug 28 at 3:21










            • @confetti Of course, signal strength and antennae layout matters.
              – iBug
              Aug 28 at 3:33






            • 2




              @confetti: I didn't write the answer, but for range, see for example here. It matches my personal experience: In my home, the 5 GHz signal hasn't the same reach than the 2.4 GHz signal from the same router.
              – dirkt
              Aug 28 at 5:45










            • @confetti as dirkt linked a good reference, I won't look for another. In radio, a higher frequency generally results in less ability to penetrate materials. The 60 Ghz band targeted for next gen Wi-Fi is basically "same room only" as the signal reflects off walls instead of penetrating them.
              – Matthew Zaleski
              Aug 29 at 11:37
















            • Can you point to a reference or source for your arguments? Especially the range part confuses me, I've usually had better experience with 5G on range and through walls.
              – confetti
              Aug 28 at 3:21










            • @confetti Of course, signal strength and antennae layout matters.
              – iBug
              Aug 28 at 3:33






            • 2




              @confetti: I didn't write the answer, but for range, see for example here. It matches my personal experience: In my home, the 5 GHz signal hasn't the same reach than the 2.4 GHz signal from the same router.
              – dirkt
              Aug 28 at 5:45










            • @confetti as dirkt linked a good reference, I won't look for another. In radio, a higher frequency generally results in less ability to penetrate materials. The 60 Ghz band targeted for next gen Wi-Fi is basically "same room only" as the signal reflects off walls instead of penetrating them.
              – Matthew Zaleski
              Aug 29 at 11:37















            Can you point to a reference or source for your arguments? Especially the range part confuses me, I've usually had better experience with 5G on range and through walls.
            – confetti
            Aug 28 at 3:21




            Can you point to a reference or source for your arguments? Especially the range part confuses me, I've usually had better experience with 5G on range and through walls.
            – confetti
            Aug 28 at 3:21












            @confetti Of course, signal strength and antennae layout matters.
            – iBug
            Aug 28 at 3:33




            @confetti Of course, signal strength and antennae layout matters.
            – iBug
            Aug 28 at 3:33




            2




            2




            @confetti: I didn't write the answer, but for range, see for example here. It matches my personal experience: In my home, the 5 GHz signal hasn't the same reach than the 2.4 GHz signal from the same router.
            – dirkt
            Aug 28 at 5:45




            @confetti: I didn't write the answer, but for range, see for example here. It matches my personal experience: In my home, the 5 GHz signal hasn't the same reach than the 2.4 GHz signal from the same router.
            – dirkt
            Aug 28 at 5:45












            @confetti as dirkt linked a good reference, I won't look for another. In radio, a higher frequency generally results in less ability to penetrate materials. The 60 Ghz band targeted for next gen Wi-Fi is basically "same room only" as the signal reflects off walls instead of penetrating them.
            – Matthew Zaleski
            Aug 29 at 11:37




            @confetti as dirkt linked a good reference, I won't look for another. In radio, a higher frequency generally results in less ability to penetrate materials. The 60 Ghz band targeted for next gen Wi-Fi is basically "same room only" as the signal reflects off walls instead of penetrating them.
            – Matthew Zaleski
            Aug 29 at 11:37

















             

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