Could I use a series of magnetic asteroids to create a magnetic field for mars?

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If I push a couple of magnetic asteroids into mars gravitational field, could they form an interlocking series of magnetic fields able to protect mars from solar winds?



Size limits for asteroids is any that can become satellites or moons without majorly altering mars regular orbit, or so small that they would cause mars to have Kessler syndrome.



Bonus: If impossible for asteroids could I do it with electromagnets sent from a planet's surface or built into asteroids?







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    up vote
    10
    down vote

    favorite












    If I push a couple of magnetic asteroids into mars gravitational field, could they form an interlocking series of magnetic fields able to protect mars from solar winds?



    Size limits for asteroids is any that can become satellites or moons without majorly altering mars regular orbit, or so small that they would cause mars to have Kessler syndrome.



    Bonus: If impossible for asteroids could I do it with electromagnets sent from a planet's surface or built into asteroids?







    share|improve this question






















      up vote
      10
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      10
      down vote

      favorite











      If I push a couple of magnetic asteroids into mars gravitational field, could they form an interlocking series of magnetic fields able to protect mars from solar winds?



      Size limits for asteroids is any that can become satellites or moons without majorly altering mars regular orbit, or so small that they would cause mars to have Kessler syndrome.



      Bonus: If impossible for asteroids could I do it with electromagnets sent from a planet's surface or built into asteroids?







      share|improve this question












      If I push a couple of magnetic asteroids into mars gravitational field, could they form an interlocking series of magnetic fields able to protect mars from solar winds?



      Size limits for asteroids is any that can become satellites or moons without majorly altering mars regular orbit, or so small that they would cause mars to have Kessler syndrome.



      Bonus: If impossible for asteroids could I do it with electromagnets sent from a planet's surface or built into asteroids?









      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Aug 31 at 23:27









      Clay Deitas

      3,560722




      3,560722




















          3 Answers
          3






          active

          oldest

          votes

















          up vote
          10
          down vote



          accepted










          No



          The issue isn't strength, it's size. Earth's magnetic field is remarkably weak. On the surface, Earth's magnetic field is only 0.25-0.65 gauss. Your average household 'fridge magnet is 100 gauss, up to 400X the strength of Earth's magnetosphere.



          But Earth's magnetosphere is MASSIVE.



          And that's your problem. Mars is a tenth the mass of Earth, but doesn't have a strong enough (per the needs of your question) magnetic field. An asteroid could be very strong, but without all that lovely mass (in the form of a liquid metal core), its field will be very, very small.



          Long story short, by the time you have enough magnetic asteroids to produce a sufficient addition to Mars' magnetosphere, they'd be several times (perhaps many times) the mass of the planet. It would all collapse into a new planet.



          The same problem applies to manufactured magnets. Strong, but small. Large fields require massive field-generators. You know, planet-sized.



          So, no.






          share|improve this answer




















          • Oh, thats a shame.
            – Clay Deitas
            Sep 1 at 0:19










          • Yeah. Celestial mechanics be a harsh mistress, yessireebob.
            – JBH
            Sep 1 at 0:22






          • 1




            According to this abstract, you can place a generator at the Martian L1 point to deflect the solar wind more efficiently. I don't know if it works, though. (Note that the L1 point isn't stable, so your generator will have to station-keep to a certain extent.)
            – Cadence
            Sep 1 at 0:26






          • 1




            @Cadence - and if you're deflecting the solar wind, even if L1 were stable, station-keeping would be necessary. Deflecting particles takes energy.
            – jdunlop
            Sep 1 at 0:28










          • @Cadence, you'll notice the article didn't go into detail as to how that field would be generated and only vaguely suggests plausibility based on current research to protect spacecraft... a bit smaller than a planet. Nice link, though. Excellent catch.
            – JBH
            Sep 1 at 0:33

















          up vote
          13
          down vote













          Maybe.



          You would use 1 magnetic shield, at the L1 Lagrange point. Lagrange points are places where an item can be placed and stably stay as relative to a planet and its star. There are 5. L1 is between the planet and star.



          lagrange points
          https://www.space.com/30302-lagrange-points.html



          I was wondering if you could put a magnetic asteroid (or better: a solar powered electromagnet) at L1 and shield Mars that way. NASA has beat me to the idea which is good, as it is pretty wild and I am sure would get thrashed thoroughly here if proposed first here by me. But NASA!




          In answer to this challenge, Dr. Jim Green – the Director of NASA's
          Planetary Science Division – and a panel of researchers presented an
          ambitious idea. In essence, they suggested that by positioning a
          magnetic dipole shield at the Mars L1 Lagrange Point, an artificial
          magnetosphere could be formed that would encompass the entire planet,
          thus shielding it from solar wind and radiation.
          https://phys.org/news/2017-03-nasa-magnetic-shield-mars-atmosphere.html




          So there you go. I suspect that a sprawling solar electromagnetic umbrella might be stronger and bigger than an ferromagnetic asteroid. But maybe a magnetic asteroid would suffice if that is what you had handy.



          Magnetic field at Mars L1






          share|improve this answer



























            up vote
            0
            down vote













            In my answer to this question:



            How can I keep an atmosphere on Mars?1



            I suggest another possible way to protect the natural or terraformed Martian atmosphere.



            It is a rather bold idea, but no more so than terraforming Mars.






            share|improve this answer




















              Your Answer




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              3 Answers
              3






              active

              oldest

              votes








              3 Answers
              3






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes








              up vote
              10
              down vote



              accepted










              No



              The issue isn't strength, it's size. Earth's magnetic field is remarkably weak. On the surface, Earth's magnetic field is only 0.25-0.65 gauss. Your average household 'fridge magnet is 100 gauss, up to 400X the strength of Earth's magnetosphere.



              But Earth's magnetosphere is MASSIVE.



              And that's your problem. Mars is a tenth the mass of Earth, but doesn't have a strong enough (per the needs of your question) magnetic field. An asteroid could be very strong, but without all that lovely mass (in the form of a liquid metal core), its field will be very, very small.



              Long story short, by the time you have enough magnetic asteroids to produce a sufficient addition to Mars' magnetosphere, they'd be several times (perhaps many times) the mass of the planet. It would all collapse into a new planet.



              The same problem applies to manufactured magnets. Strong, but small. Large fields require massive field-generators. You know, planet-sized.



              So, no.






              share|improve this answer




















              • Oh, thats a shame.
                – Clay Deitas
                Sep 1 at 0:19










              • Yeah. Celestial mechanics be a harsh mistress, yessireebob.
                – JBH
                Sep 1 at 0:22






              • 1




                According to this abstract, you can place a generator at the Martian L1 point to deflect the solar wind more efficiently. I don't know if it works, though. (Note that the L1 point isn't stable, so your generator will have to station-keep to a certain extent.)
                – Cadence
                Sep 1 at 0:26






              • 1




                @Cadence - and if you're deflecting the solar wind, even if L1 were stable, station-keeping would be necessary. Deflecting particles takes energy.
                – jdunlop
                Sep 1 at 0:28










              • @Cadence, you'll notice the article didn't go into detail as to how that field would be generated and only vaguely suggests plausibility based on current research to protect spacecraft... a bit smaller than a planet. Nice link, though. Excellent catch.
                – JBH
                Sep 1 at 0:33














              up vote
              10
              down vote



              accepted










              No



              The issue isn't strength, it's size. Earth's magnetic field is remarkably weak. On the surface, Earth's magnetic field is only 0.25-0.65 gauss. Your average household 'fridge magnet is 100 gauss, up to 400X the strength of Earth's magnetosphere.



              But Earth's magnetosphere is MASSIVE.



              And that's your problem. Mars is a tenth the mass of Earth, but doesn't have a strong enough (per the needs of your question) magnetic field. An asteroid could be very strong, but without all that lovely mass (in the form of a liquid metal core), its field will be very, very small.



              Long story short, by the time you have enough magnetic asteroids to produce a sufficient addition to Mars' magnetosphere, they'd be several times (perhaps many times) the mass of the planet. It would all collapse into a new planet.



              The same problem applies to manufactured magnets. Strong, but small. Large fields require massive field-generators. You know, planet-sized.



              So, no.






              share|improve this answer




















              • Oh, thats a shame.
                – Clay Deitas
                Sep 1 at 0:19










              • Yeah. Celestial mechanics be a harsh mistress, yessireebob.
                – JBH
                Sep 1 at 0:22






              • 1




                According to this abstract, you can place a generator at the Martian L1 point to deflect the solar wind more efficiently. I don't know if it works, though. (Note that the L1 point isn't stable, so your generator will have to station-keep to a certain extent.)
                – Cadence
                Sep 1 at 0:26






              • 1




                @Cadence - and if you're deflecting the solar wind, even if L1 were stable, station-keeping would be necessary. Deflecting particles takes energy.
                – jdunlop
                Sep 1 at 0:28










              • @Cadence, you'll notice the article didn't go into detail as to how that field would be generated and only vaguely suggests plausibility based on current research to protect spacecraft... a bit smaller than a planet. Nice link, though. Excellent catch.
                – JBH
                Sep 1 at 0:33












              up vote
              10
              down vote



              accepted







              up vote
              10
              down vote



              accepted






              No



              The issue isn't strength, it's size. Earth's magnetic field is remarkably weak. On the surface, Earth's magnetic field is only 0.25-0.65 gauss. Your average household 'fridge magnet is 100 gauss, up to 400X the strength of Earth's magnetosphere.



              But Earth's magnetosphere is MASSIVE.



              And that's your problem. Mars is a tenth the mass of Earth, but doesn't have a strong enough (per the needs of your question) magnetic field. An asteroid could be very strong, but without all that lovely mass (in the form of a liquid metal core), its field will be very, very small.



              Long story short, by the time you have enough magnetic asteroids to produce a sufficient addition to Mars' magnetosphere, they'd be several times (perhaps many times) the mass of the planet. It would all collapse into a new planet.



              The same problem applies to manufactured magnets. Strong, but small. Large fields require massive field-generators. You know, planet-sized.



              So, no.






              share|improve this answer












              No



              The issue isn't strength, it's size. Earth's magnetic field is remarkably weak. On the surface, Earth's magnetic field is only 0.25-0.65 gauss. Your average household 'fridge magnet is 100 gauss, up to 400X the strength of Earth's magnetosphere.



              But Earth's magnetosphere is MASSIVE.



              And that's your problem. Mars is a tenth the mass of Earth, but doesn't have a strong enough (per the needs of your question) magnetic field. An asteroid could be very strong, but without all that lovely mass (in the form of a liquid metal core), its field will be very, very small.



              Long story short, by the time you have enough magnetic asteroids to produce a sufficient addition to Mars' magnetosphere, they'd be several times (perhaps many times) the mass of the planet. It would all collapse into a new planet.



              The same problem applies to manufactured magnets. Strong, but small. Large fields require massive field-generators. You know, planet-sized.



              So, no.







              share|improve this answer












              share|improve this answer



              share|improve this answer










              answered Sep 1 at 0:17









              JBH

              33k579156




              33k579156











              • Oh, thats a shame.
                – Clay Deitas
                Sep 1 at 0:19










              • Yeah. Celestial mechanics be a harsh mistress, yessireebob.
                – JBH
                Sep 1 at 0:22






              • 1




                According to this abstract, you can place a generator at the Martian L1 point to deflect the solar wind more efficiently. I don't know if it works, though. (Note that the L1 point isn't stable, so your generator will have to station-keep to a certain extent.)
                – Cadence
                Sep 1 at 0:26






              • 1




                @Cadence - and if you're deflecting the solar wind, even if L1 were stable, station-keeping would be necessary. Deflecting particles takes energy.
                – jdunlop
                Sep 1 at 0:28










              • @Cadence, you'll notice the article didn't go into detail as to how that field would be generated and only vaguely suggests plausibility based on current research to protect spacecraft... a bit smaller than a planet. Nice link, though. Excellent catch.
                – JBH
                Sep 1 at 0:33
















              • Oh, thats a shame.
                – Clay Deitas
                Sep 1 at 0:19










              • Yeah. Celestial mechanics be a harsh mistress, yessireebob.
                – JBH
                Sep 1 at 0:22






              • 1




                According to this abstract, you can place a generator at the Martian L1 point to deflect the solar wind more efficiently. I don't know if it works, though. (Note that the L1 point isn't stable, so your generator will have to station-keep to a certain extent.)
                – Cadence
                Sep 1 at 0:26






              • 1




                @Cadence - and if you're deflecting the solar wind, even if L1 were stable, station-keeping would be necessary. Deflecting particles takes energy.
                – jdunlop
                Sep 1 at 0:28










              • @Cadence, you'll notice the article didn't go into detail as to how that field would be generated and only vaguely suggests plausibility based on current research to protect spacecraft... a bit smaller than a planet. Nice link, though. Excellent catch.
                – JBH
                Sep 1 at 0:33















              Oh, thats a shame.
              – Clay Deitas
              Sep 1 at 0:19




              Oh, thats a shame.
              – Clay Deitas
              Sep 1 at 0:19












              Yeah. Celestial mechanics be a harsh mistress, yessireebob.
              – JBH
              Sep 1 at 0:22




              Yeah. Celestial mechanics be a harsh mistress, yessireebob.
              – JBH
              Sep 1 at 0:22




              1




              1




              According to this abstract, you can place a generator at the Martian L1 point to deflect the solar wind more efficiently. I don't know if it works, though. (Note that the L1 point isn't stable, so your generator will have to station-keep to a certain extent.)
              – Cadence
              Sep 1 at 0:26




              According to this abstract, you can place a generator at the Martian L1 point to deflect the solar wind more efficiently. I don't know if it works, though. (Note that the L1 point isn't stable, so your generator will have to station-keep to a certain extent.)
              – Cadence
              Sep 1 at 0:26




              1




              1




              @Cadence - and if you're deflecting the solar wind, even if L1 were stable, station-keeping would be necessary. Deflecting particles takes energy.
              – jdunlop
              Sep 1 at 0:28




              @Cadence - and if you're deflecting the solar wind, even if L1 were stable, station-keeping would be necessary. Deflecting particles takes energy.
              – jdunlop
              Sep 1 at 0:28












              @Cadence, you'll notice the article didn't go into detail as to how that field would be generated and only vaguely suggests plausibility based on current research to protect spacecraft... a bit smaller than a planet. Nice link, though. Excellent catch.
              – JBH
              Sep 1 at 0:33




              @Cadence, you'll notice the article didn't go into detail as to how that field would be generated and only vaguely suggests plausibility based on current research to protect spacecraft... a bit smaller than a planet. Nice link, though. Excellent catch.
              – JBH
              Sep 1 at 0:33










              up vote
              13
              down vote













              Maybe.



              You would use 1 magnetic shield, at the L1 Lagrange point. Lagrange points are places where an item can be placed and stably stay as relative to a planet and its star. There are 5. L1 is between the planet and star.



              lagrange points
              https://www.space.com/30302-lagrange-points.html



              I was wondering if you could put a magnetic asteroid (or better: a solar powered electromagnet) at L1 and shield Mars that way. NASA has beat me to the idea which is good, as it is pretty wild and I am sure would get thrashed thoroughly here if proposed first here by me. But NASA!




              In answer to this challenge, Dr. Jim Green – the Director of NASA's
              Planetary Science Division – and a panel of researchers presented an
              ambitious idea. In essence, they suggested that by positioning a
              magnetic dipole shield at the Mars L1 Lagrange Point, an artificial
              magnetosphere could be formed that would encompass the entire planet,
              thus shielding it from solar wind and radiation.
              https://phys.org/news/2017-03-nasa-magnetic-shield-mars-atmosphere.html




              So there you go. I suspect that a sprawling solar electromagnetic umbrella might be stronger and bigger than an ferromagnetic asteroid. But maybe a magnetic asteroid would suffice if that is what you had handy.



              Magnetic field at Mars L1






              share|improve this answer
























                up vote
                13
                down vote













                Maybe.



                You would use 1 magnetic shield, at the L1 Lagrange point. Lagrange points are places where an item can be placed and stably stay as relative to a planet and its star. There are 5. L1 is between the planet and star.



                lagrange points
                https://www.space.com/30302-lagrange-points.html



                I was wondering if you could put a magnetic asteroid (or better: a solar powered electromagnet) at L1 and shield Mars that way. NASA has beat me to the idea which is good, as it is pretty wild and I am sure would get thrashed thoroughly here if proposed first here by me. But NASA!




                In answer to this challenge, Dr. Jim Green – the Director of NASA's
                Planetary Science Division – and a panel of researchers presented an
                ambitious idea. In essence, they suggested that by positioning a
                magnetic dipole shield at the Mars L1 Lagrange Point, an artificial
                magnetosphere could be formed that would encompass the entire planet,
                thus shielding it from solar wind and radiation.
                https://phys.org/news/2017-03-nasa-magnetic-shield-mars-atmosphere.html




                So there you go. I suspect that a sprawling solar electromagnetic umbrella might be stronger and bigger than an ferromagnetic asteroid. But maybe a magnetic asteroid would suffice if that is what you had handy.



                Magnetic field at Mars L1






                share|improve this answer






















                  up vote
                  13
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  13
                  down vote









                  Maybe.



                  You would use 1 magnetic shield, at the L1 Lagrange point. Lagrange points are places where an item can be placed and stably stay as relative to a planet and its star. There are 5. L1 is between the planet and star.



                  lagrange points
                  https://www.space.com/30302-lagrange-points.html



                  I was wondering if you could put a magnetic asteroid (or better: a solar powered electromagnet) at L1 and shield Mars that way. NASA has beat me to the idea which is good, as it is pretty wild and I am sure would get thrashed thoroughly here if proposed first here by me. But NASA!




                  In answer to this challenge, Dr. Jim Green – the Director of NASA's
                  Planetary Science Division – and a panel of researchers presented an
                  ambitious idea. In essence, they suggested that by positioning a
                  magnetic dipole shield at the Mars L1 Lagrange Point, an artificial
                  magnetosphere could be formed that would encompass the entire planet,
                  thus shielding it from solar wind and radiation.
                  https://phys.org/news/2017-03-nasa-magnetic-shield-mars-atmosphere.html




                  So there you go. I suspect that a sprawling solar electromagnetic umbrella might be stronger and bigger than an ferromagnetic asteroid. But maybe a magnetic asteroid would suffice if that is what you had handy.



                  Magnetic field at Mars L1






                  share|improve this answer












                  Maybe.



                  You would use 1 magnetic shield, at the L1 Lagrange point. Lagrange points are places where an item can be placed and stably stay as relative to a planet and its star. There are 5. L1 is between the planet and star.



                  lagrange points
                  https://www.space.com/30302-lagrange-points.html



                  I was wondering if you could put a magnetic asteroid (or better: a solar powered electromagnet) at L1 and shield Mars that way. NASA has beat me to the idea which is good, as it is pretty wild and I am sure would get thrashed thoroughly here if proposed first here by me. But NASA!




                  In answer to this challenge, Dr. Jim Green – the Director of NASA's
                  Planetary Science Division – and a panel of researchers presented an
                  ambitious idea. In essence, they suggested that by positioning a
                  magnetic dipole shield at the Mars L1 Lagrange Point, an artificial
                  magnetosphere could be formed that would encompass the entire planet,
                  thus shielding it from solar wind and radiation.
                  https://phys.org/news/2017-03-nasa-magnetic-shield-mars-atmosphere.html




                  So there you go. I suspect that a sprawling solar electromagnetic umbrella might be stronger and bigger than an ferromagnetic asteroid. But maybe a magnetic asteroid would suffice if that is what you had handy.



                  Magnetic field at Mars L1







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Sep 1 at 1:16









                  Willk

                  86.1k21170374




                  86.1k21170374




















                      up vote
                      0
                      down vote













                      In my answer to this question:



                      How can I keep an atmosphere on Mars?1



                      I suggest another possible way to protect the natural or terraformed Martian atmosphere.



                      It is a rather bold idea, but no more so than terraforming Mars.






                      share|improve this answer
























                        up vote
                        0
                        down vote













                        In my answer to this question:



                        How can I keep an atmosphere on Mars?1



                        I suggest another possible way to protect the natural or terraformed Martian atmosphere.



                        It is a rather bold idea, but no more so than terraforming Mars.






                        share|improve this answer






















                          up vote
                          0
                          down vote










                          up vote
                          0
                          down vote









                          In my answer to this question:



                          How can I keep an atmosphere on Mars?1



                          I suggest another possible way to protect the natural or terraformed Martian atmosphere.



                          It is a rather bold idea, but no more so than terraforming Mars.






                          share|improve this answer












                          In my answer to this question:



                          How can I keep an atmosphere on Mars?1



                          I suggest another possible way to protect the natural or terraformed Martian atmosphere.



                          It is a rather bold idea, but no more so than terraforming Mars.







                          share|improve this answer












                          share|improve this answer



                          share|improve this answer










                          answered Sep 2 at 0:44









                          M. A. Golding

                          6,225321




                          6,225321



























                               

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