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What should I look for when buying a desk and chair for computer work?
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up vote
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I'm a programmer and I spend a lot of time at my desk. I now have pain in my neck, back, and hands because of a poor work center. I'm now looking for a new desk and chair. What should I look for? What details matter?
work-environment ergonomics
edited Dec 5 '12 at 19:09
GreenMatt
15.6k1465109
asked Dec 5 '12 at 10:23
Yazan Jaber
26325
add a comment |Â
up vote
32
down vote
favorite
I'm a programmer and I spend a lot of time at my desk. I now have pain in my neck, back, and hands because of a poor work center. I'm now looking for a new desk and chair. What should I look for? What details matter?
work-environment ergonomics
edited Dec 5 '12 at 19:09
GreenMatt
15.6k1465109
asked Dec 5 '12 at 10:23
Yazan Jaber
26325
13
I disagree with the close votes. This is an incredibly relevant question to the overwhelming majority of office workers today.
– Elysian Fields♦
Dec 5 '12 at 14:02
This is a shopping question.
– DJClayworth
Dec 5 '12 at 15:29
6
@DJClayworth: I think it's generic enough to be a good question, and it got a good generic answer. It's not asking about specific products or models which could make the question invalid once the products/models are unavailable.
– FrustratedWithFormsDesigner
Dec 5 '12 at 16:34
Consider being able to switch positions, including standing. Humans are not designed for office work.
– Thorbjørn Ravn Andersen
Jan 23 '15 at 11:36
add a comment |Â
up vote
32
down vote
favorite
up vote
32
down vote
favorite
I'm a programmer and I spend a lot of time at my desk. I now have pain in my neck, back, and hands because of a poor work center. I'm now looking for a new desk and chair. What should I look for? What details matter?
work-environment ergonomics
edited Dec 5 '12 at 19:09
GreenMatt
15.6k1465109
asked Dec 5 '12 at 10:23
Yazan Jaber
26325
I'm a programmer and I spend a lot of time at my desk. I now have pain in my neck, back, and hands because of a poor work center. I'm now looking for a new desk and chair. What should I look for? What details matter?
work-environment ergonomics
edited Dec 5 '12 at 19:09
GreenMatt
15.6k1465109
asked Dec 5 '12 at 10:23
Yazan Jaber
26325
edited Dec 5 '12 at 19:09
GreenMatt
15.6k1465109
edited Dec 5 '12 at 19:09
GreenMatt
15.6k1465109
edited Dec 5 '12 at 19:09
GreenMatt
15.6k1465109
15.6k1465109
asked Dec 5 '12 at 10:23
Yazan Jaber
26325
asked Dec 5 '12 at 10:23
Yazan Jaber
26325
asked Dec 5 '12 at 10:23
Yazan Jaber
26325
26325
13
I disagree with the close votes. This is an incredibly relevant question to the overwhelming majority of office workers today.
– Elysian Fields♦
Dec 5 '12 at 14:02
This is a shopping question.
– DJClayworth
Dec 5 '12 at 15:29
6
@DJClayworth: I think it's generic enough to be a good question, and it got a good generic answer. It's not asking about specific products or models which could make the question invalid once the products/models are unavailable.
– FrustratedWithFormsDesigner
Dec 5 '12 at 16:34
Consider being able to switch positions, including standing. Humans are not designed for office work.
– Thorbjørn Ravn Andersen
Jan 23 '15 at 11:36
add a comment |Â
13
I disagree with the close votes. This is an incredibly relevant question to the overwhelming majority of office workers today.
– Elysian Fields♦
Dec 5 '12 at 14:02
This is a shopping question.
– DJClayworth
Dec 5 '12 at 15:29
6
@DJClayworth: I think it's generic enough to be a good question, and it got a good generic answer. It's not asking about specific products or models which could make the question invalid once the products/models are unavailable.
– FrustratedWithFormsDesigner
Dec 5 '12 at 16:34
Consider being able to switch positions, including standing. Humans are not designed for office work.
– Thorbjørn Ravn Andersen
Jan 23 '15 at 11:36
13
13
I disagree with the close votes. This is an incredibly relevant question to the overwhelming majority of office workers today.
– Elysian Fields♦
Dec 5 '12 at 14:02
I disagree with the close votes. This is an incredibly relevant question to the overwhelming majority of office workers today.
– Elysian Fields♦
Dec 5 '12 at 14:02
This is a shopping question.
– DJClayworth
Dec 5 '12 at 15:29
This is a shopping question.
– DJClayworth
Dec 5 '12 at 15:29
6
6
@DJClayworth: I think it's generic enough to be a good question, and it got a good generic answer. It's not asking about specific products or models which could make the question invalid once the products/models are unavailable.
– FrustratedWithFormsDesigner
Dec 5 '12 at 16:34
@DJClayworth: I think it's generic enough to be a good question, and it got a good generic answer. It's not asking about specific products or models which could make the question invalid once the products/models are unavailable.
– FrustratedWithFormsDesigner
Dec 5 '12 at 16:34
Consider being able to switch positions, including standing. Humans are not designed for office work.
– Thorbjørn Ravn Andersen
Jan 23 '15 at 11:36
Consider being able to switch positions, including standing. Humans are not designed for office work.
– Thorbjørn Ravn Andersen
Jan 23 '15 at 11:36
add a comment |Â
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
up vote
22
down vote
accepted
In the USA, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is offering a purchasing guide checklist that can help you find the proper equipment you need.
They also offer a checklist on good working positions that I reproduced below.
Working Postures
The workstation is designed or arranged for doing computer tasks so it allows your:
- Head and neck to be upright, or in-line with the torso (not bent down/back). If "no" refer to Monitors, Chairs and Work Surfaces.
- Head, neck, and trunk to face forward (not twisted). If "no" refer to Monitors or Chairs.
- Trunk to be perpendicular to floor (may lean back into backrest but not forward). If "no" refer to Chairs or Monitors.
- Shoulders and upper arms to be in-line with the torso, generally about perpendicular to the floor and relaxed (not elevated or stretched forward). If "no" refer to Chairs.
- Upper arms and elbows to be close to the body (not extended outward). If "no" refer to Chairs, Work Surfaces, Keyboards, and Pointers.
- Forearms, wrists, and hands to be straight and in-line (forearm at about 90 degrees to the upper arm). If "no" refer to Chairs, Keyboards, Pointers.
- Wrists and hands to be straight (not bent up/down or sideways toward the little finger). If "no" refer to Keyboards, or Pointers
- Thighs to be parallel to the floor and the lower legs to be perpendicular to floor (thighs may be slightly elevated above knees). If "no" refer to Chairs or Work Surfaces.
- Feet rest flat on the floor or are supported by a stable footrest. If "no" refer to Chairs, Work Surfaces.
Seating
Consider these points when evaluating the chair:
- Backrest provides support for your lower back (lumbar area).
- Seat width and depth accommodate the specific user (seat pan not too big/small).
- Seat front does not press against the back of your knees and lower legs (seat pan not too long).
- Seat has cushioning and is rounded with a "waterfall" front (no sharp edge).
- Armrests, if used, support both forearms while you perform computer tasks and they do not interfere with movement.
"No" answers to any of these questions should prompt a review of Chairs.
Keyboard/Input Device
Consider these points when evaluating the keyboard or pointing device. The keyboard/input device is designed or arranged for doing computer tasks so the:
- Keyboard/input device platform(s) is stable and large enough to hold a keyboard and an input device.
- Input device (mouse or trackball) is located right next to your keyboard so it can be operated without reaching.
- Input device is easy to activate and the shape/size fits your hand (not too big/small).
- Wrists and hands do not rest on sharp or hard edges.
"No" answers to any of these questions should prompt a review of Keyboards, Pointers, or Wrist Rests.
Monitor
Consider these points when evaluating the monitor. The monitor is designed or arranged for computer tasks so the:
- Top of the screen is at or below eye level so you can read it without bending your head or neck down/back.
- User with bifocals/trifocals can read the screen without bending the head or neck backward.
- Monitor distance allows you to read the screen without leaning your head, neck or trunk forward/backward.
- Monitor position is directly in front of you so you don't have to twist your head or neck.
- Glare (for example, from windows, lights) is not reflected on your screen which can cause you to assume an awkward posture to clearly see information on your screen.
"No" answers to any of these questions should prompt a review of Monitors or Lighting/Glare.
Work Area
Consider these points when evaluating the desk and workstation. The work area is designed or arranged for doing computer tasks so the:
- Thighs have sufficient clearance space between the top of the thighs and your computer table/keyboard platform (thighs are not trapped).
- Legs and feet have sufficient clearance space under the work surface so you are able to get close enough to the keyboard/input device.
Accessories
Check to see if the:
- Document holder, if provided, is stable and large enough to hold documents.
- Document holder, if provided, is placed at about the same height and distance as the monitor screen so there is little head movement, or need to re-focus, when you look from the document to the screen.
- Wrist/palm rest, if provided, is padded and free of sharp or square edges that push on your wrists.
- Wrist/palm rest, if provided, allows you to keep your forearms, wrists, and hands straight and in-line when using the keyboard/input device.
- Telephone can be used with your head upright (not bent) and your shoulders relaxed (not elevated) if you do computer tasks at the same time.
"No" answers to any of these questions should prompt a review of Work Surfaces, Document Holders, Wrist Rests or Telephones.
General
- Workstation and equipment have sufficient adjustability so you are in a safe working posture and can make occasional changes in posture while performing computer tasks.
- Computer workstation, components and accessories are maintained in serviceable condition and function properly.
- Computer tasks are organized in a way that allows you to vary tasks with other work activities, or to take micro-breaks or recovery pauses while at the computer workstation.
Finally, when it comes to shopping for a good chair, you may want to look at this article from Wirecutter.
answered Dec 5 '12 at 10:51
David S.
3,9902441
@Chad I'll see what I can do. Some of the pages linked are not easy to summarize. I thought of this before answering. I understand how important it is to provide stable content that will not go dead after a while.
– David S.
Dec 5 '12 at 19:00
Where I work we have a "workplace ergonomic" audit when an employee starts to ensure that their desk, chair and computer are at the right heights and that their posture will not lead to issues. If they will be working from home on a regular basis as part of their role, then this is included as part of the workplace. This is in a direct response to the level of sick leave associated with OUS (or RSI) as well as back pain or vision issues from poor working environments.
– GuyM
Dec 5 '12 at 19:19
@Chad - I'll see what I can do, but I think its a contracted service our HR group bring in.
– GuyM
Dec 5 '12 at 21:10
3
@DavidSegonds Great update to your answer, thank you :)
– Rachel
Dec 6 '12 at 15:24
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
One tip would be that when you do finally find something that works for you, stick with it. One example of this would be (I've just moved house and job). My chair at work seems really nice, so I've bought the exact same one for home.
Previously i bought 2-3 chairs for home online without being able to try them, and it doesn't really work. Even if it's an expensive one, it's no substitute for actually trying it out.
answered Jan 9 '13 at 22:38
Sirex
1113
add a comment |Â
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
22
down vote
accepted
In the USA, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is offering a purchasing guide checklist that can help you find the proper equipment you need.
They also offer a checklist on good working positions that I reproduced below.
Working Postures
The workstation is designed or arranged for doing computer tasks so it allows your:
- Head and neck to be upright, or in-line with the torso (not bent down/back). If "no" refer to Monitors, Chairs and Work Surfaces.
- Head, neck, and trunk to face forward (not twisted). If "no" refer to Monitors or Chairs.
- Trunk to be perpendicular to floor (may lean back into backrest but not forward). If "no" refer to Chairs or Monitors.
- Shoulders and upper arms to be in-line with the torso, generally about perpendicular to the floor and relaxed (not elevated or stretched forward). If "no" refer to Chairs.
- Upper arms and elbows to be close to the body (not extended outward). If "no" refer to Chairs, Work Surfaces, Keyboards, and Pointers.
- Forearms, wrists, and hands to be straight and in-line (forearm at about 90 degrees to the upper arm). If "no" refer to Chairs, Keyboards, Pointers.
- Wrists and hands to be straight (not bent up/down or sideways toward the little finger). If "no" refer to Keyboards, or Pointers
- Thighs to be parallel to the floor and the lower legs to be perpendicular to floor (thighs may be slightly elevated above knees). If "no" refer to Chairs or Work Surfaces.
- Feet rest flat on the floor or are supported by a stable footrest. If "no" refer to Chairs, Work Surfaces.
Seating
Consider these points when evaluating the chair:
- Backrest provides support for your lower back (lumbar area).
- Seat width and depth accommodate the specific user (seat pan not too big/small).
- Seat front does not press against the back of your knees and lower legs (seat pan not too long).
- Seat has cushioning and is rounded with a "waterfall" front (no sharp edge).
- Armrests, if used, support both forearms while you perform computer tasks and they do not interfere with movement.
"No" answers to any of these questions should prompt a review of Chairs.
Keyboard/Input Device
Consider these points when evaluating the keyboard or pointing device. The keyboard/input device is designed or arranged for doing computer tasks so the:
- Keyboard/input device platform(s) is stable and large enough to hold a keyboard and an input device.
- Input device (mouse or trackball) is located right next to your keyboard so it can be operated without reaching.
- Input device is easy to activate and the shape/size fits your hand (not too big/small).
- Wrists and hands do not rest on sharp or hard edges.
"No" answers to any of these questions should prompt a review of Keyboards, Pointers, or Wrist Rests.
Monitor
Consider these points when evaluating the monitor. The monitor is designed or arranged for computer tasks so the:
- Top of the screen is at or below eye level so you can read it without bending your head or neck down/back.
- User with bifocals/trifocals can read the screen without bending the head or neck backward.
- Monitor distance allows you to read the screen without leaning your head, neck or trunk forward/backward.
- Monitor position is directly in front of you so you don't have to twist your head or neck.
- Glare (for example, from windows, lights) is not reflected on your screen which can cause you to assume an awkward posture to clearly see information on your screen.
"No" answers to any of these questions should prompt a review of Monitors or Lighting/Glare.
Work Area
Consider these points when evaluating the desk and workstation. The work area is designed or arranged for doing computer tasks so the:
- Thighs have sufficient clearance space between the top of the thighs and your computer table/keyboard platform (thighs are not trapped).
- Legs and feet have sufficient clearance space under the work surface so you are able to get close enough to the keyboard/input device.
Accessories
Check to see if the:
- Document holder, if provided, is stable and large enough to hold documents.
- Document holder, if provided, is placed at about the same height and distance as the monitor screen so there is little head movement, or need to re-focus, when you look from the document to the screen.
- Wrist/palm rest, if provided, is padded and free of sharp or square edges that push on your wrists.
- Wrist/palm rest, if provided, allows you to keep your forearms, wrists, and hands straight and in-line when using the keyboard/input device.
- Telephone can be used with your head upright (not bent) and your shoulders relaxed (not elevated) if you do computer tasks at the same time.
"No" answers to any of these questions should prompt a review of Work Surfaces, Document Holders, Wrist Rests or Telephones.
General
- Workstation and equipment have sufficient adjustability so you are in a safe working posture and can make occasional changes in posture while performing computer tasks.
- Computer workstation, components and accessories are maintained in serviceable condition and function properly.
- Computer tasks are organized in a way that allows you to vary tasks with other work activities, or to take micro-breaks or recovery pauses while at the computer workstation.
Finally, when it comes to shopping for a good chair, you may want to look at this article from Wirecutter.
answered Dec 5 '12 at 10:51
David S.
3,9902441
@Chad I'll see what I can do. Some of the pages linked are not easy to summarize. I thought of this before answering. I understand how important it is to provide stable content that will not go dead after a while.
– David S.
Dec 5 '12 at 19:00
Where I work we have a "workplace ergonomic" audit when an employee starts to ensure that their desk, chair and computer are at the right heights and that their posture will not lead to issues. If they will be working from home on a regular basis as part of their role, then this is included as part of the workplace. This is in a direct response to the level of sick leave associated with OUS (or RSI) as well as back pain or vision issues from poor working environments.
– GuyM
Dec 5 '12 at 19:19
@Chad - I'll see what I can do, but I think its a contracted service our HR group bring in.
– GuyM
Dec 5 '12 at 21:10
3
@DavidSegonds Great update to your answer, thank you :)
– Rachel
Dec 6 '12 at 15:24
add a comment |Â
up vote
22
down vote
accepted
In the USA, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is offering a purchasing guide checklist that can help you find the proper equipment you need.
They also offer a checklist on good working positions that I reproduced below.
Working Postures
The workstation is designed or arranged for doing computer tasks so it allows your:
- Head and neck to be upright, or in-line with the torso (not bent down/back). If "no" refer to Monitors, Chairs and Work Surfaces.
- Head, neck, and trunk to face forward (not twisted). If "no" refer to Monitors or Chairs.
- Trunk to be perpendicular to floor (may lean back into backrest but not forward). If "no" refer to Chairs or Monitors.
- Shoulders and upper arms to be in-line with the torso, generally about perpendicular to the floor and relaxed (not elevated or stretched forward). If "no" refer to Chairs.
- Upper arms and elbows to be close to the body (not extended outward). If "no" refer to Chairs, Work Surfaces, Keyboards, and Pointers.
- Forearms, wrists, and hands to be straight and in-line (forearm at about 90 degrees to the upper arm). If "no" refer to Chairs, Keyboards, Pointers.
- Wrists and hands to be straight (not bent up/down or sideways toward the little finger). If "no" refer to Keyboards, or Pointers
- Thighs to be parallel to the floor and the lower legs to be perpendicular to floor (thighs may be slightly elevated above knees). If "no" refer to Chairs or Work Surfaces.
- Feet rest flat on the floor or are supported by a stable footrest. If "no" refer to Chairs, Work Surfaces.
Seating
Consider these points when evaluating the chair:
- Backrest provides support for your lower back (lumbar area).
- Seat width and depth accommodate the specific user (seat pan not too big/small).
- Seat front does not press against the back of your knees and lower legs (seat pan not too long).
- Seat has cushioning and is rounded with a "waterfall" front (no sharp edge).
- Armrests, if used, support both forearms while you perform computer tasks and they do not interfere with movement.
"No" answers to any of these questions should prompt a review of Chairs.
Keyboard/Input Device
Consider these points when evaluating the keyboard or pointing device. The keyboard/input device is designed or arranged for doing computer tasks so the:
- Keyboard/input device platform(s) is stable and large enough to hold a keyboard and an input device.
- Input device (mouse or trackball) is located right next to your keyboard so it can be operated without reaching.
- Input device is easy to activate and the shape/size fits your hand (not too big/small).
- Wrists and hands do not rest on sharp or hard edges.
"No" answers to any of these questions should prompt a review of Keyboards, Pointers, or Wrist Rests.
Monitor
Consider these points when evaluating the monitor. The monitor is designed or arranged for computer tasks so the:
- Top of the screen is at or below eye level so you can read it without bending your head or neck down/back.
- User with bifocals/trifocals can read the screen without bending the head or neck backward.
- Monitor distance allows you to read the screen without leaning your head, neck or trunk forward/backward.
- Monitor position is directly in front of you so you don't have to twist your head or neck.
- Glare (for example, from windows, lights) is not reflected on your screen which can cause you to assume an awkward posture to clearly see information on your screen.
"No" answers to any of these questions should prompt a review of Monitors or Lighting/Glare.
Work Area
Consider these points when evaluating the desk and workstation. The work area is designed or arranged for doing computer tasks so the:
- Thighs have sufficient clearance space between the top of the thighs and your computer table/keyboard platform (thighs are not trapped).
- Legs and feet have sufficient clearance space under the work surface so you are able to get close enough to the keyboard/input device.
Accessories
Check to see if the:
- Document holder, if provided, is stable and large enough to hold documents.
- Document holder, if provided, is placed at about the same height and distance as the monitor screen so there is little head movement, or need to re-focus, when you look from the document to the screen.
- Wrist/palm rest, if provided, is padded and free of sharp or square edges that push on your wrists.
- Wrist/palm rest, if provided, allows you to keep your forearms, wrists, and hands straight and in-line when using the keyboard/input device.
- Telephone can be used with your head upright (not bent) and your shoulders relaxed (not elevated) if you do computer tasks at the same time.
"No" answers to any of these questions should prompt a review of Work Surfaces, Document Holders, Wrist Rests or Telephones.
General
- Workstation and equipment have sufficient adjustability so you are in a safe working posture and can make occasional changes in posture while performing computer tasks.
- Computer workstation, components and accessories are maintained in serviceable condition and function properly.
- Computer tasks are organized in a way that allows you to vary tasks with other work activities, or to take micro-breaks or recovery pauses while at the computer workstation.
Finally, when it comes to shopping for a good chair, you may want to look at this article from Wirecutter.
answered Dec 5 '12 at 10:51
David S.
3,9902441
@Chad I'll see what I can do. Some of the pages linked are not easy to summarize. I thought of this before answering. I understand how important it is to provide stable content that will not go dead after a while.
– David S.
Dec 5 '12 at 19:00
Where I work we have a "workplace ergonomic" audit when an employee starts to ensure that their desk, chair and computer are at the right heights and that their posture will not lead to issues. If they will be working from home on a regular basis as part of their role, then this is included as part of the workplace. This is in a direct response to the level of sick leave associated with OUS (or RSI) as well as back pain or vision issues from poor working environments.
– GuyM
Dec 5 '12 at 19:19
@Chad - I'll see what I can do, but I think its a contracted service our HR group bring in.
– GuyM
Dec 5 '12 at 21:10
3
@DavidSegonds Great update to your answer, thank you :)
– Rachel
Dec 6 '12 at 15:24
add a comment |Â
up vote
22
down vote
accepted
up vote
22
down vote
accepted
In the USA, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is offering a purchasing guide checklist that can help you find the proper equipment you need.
They also offer a checklist on good working positions that I reproduced below.
Working Postures
The workstation is designed or arranged for doing computer tasks so it allows your:
- Head and neck to be upright, or in-line with the torso (not bent down/back). If "no" refer to Monitors, Chairs and Work Surfaces.
- Head, neck, and trunk to face forward (not twisted). If "no" refer to Monitors or Chairs.
- Trunk to be perpendicular to floor (may lean back into backrest but not forward). If "no" refer to Chairs or Monitors.
- Shoulders and upper arms to be in-line with the torso, generally about perpendicular to the floor and relaxed (not elevated or stretched forward). If "no" refer to Chairs.
- Upper arms and elbows to be close to the body (not extended outward). If "no" refer to Chairs, Work Surfaces, Keyboards, and Pointers.
- Forearms, wrists, and hands to be straight and in-line (forearm at about 90 degrees to the upper arm). If "no" refer to Chairs, Keyboards, Pointers.
- Wrists and hands to be straight (not bent up/down or sideways toward the little finger). If "no" refer to Keyboards, or Pointers
- Thighs to be parallel to the floor and the lower legs to be perpendicular to floor (thighs may be slightly elevated above knees). If "no" refer to Chairs or Work Surfaces.
- Feet rest flat on the floor or are supported by a stable footrest. If "no" refer to Chairs, Work Surfaces.
Seating
Consider these points when evaluating the chair:
- Backrest provides support for your lower back (lumbar area).
- Seat width and depth accommodate the specific user (seat pan not too big/small).
- Seat front does not press against the back of your knees and lower legs (seat pan not too long).
- Seat has cushioning and is rounded with a "waterfall" front (no sharp edge).
- Armrests, if used, support both forearms while you perform computer tasks and they do not interfere with movement.
"No" answers to any of these questions should prompt a review of Chairs.
Keyboard/Input Device
Consider these points when evaluating the keyboard or pointing device. The keyboard/input device is designed or arranged for doing computer tasks so the:
- Keyboard/input device platform(s) is stable and large enough to hold a keyboard and an input device.
- Input device (mouse or trackball) is located right next to your keyboard so it can be operated without reaching.
- Input device is easy to activate and the shape/size fits your hand (not too big/small).
- Wrists and hands do not rest on sharp or hard edges.
"No" answers to any of these questions should prompt a review of Keyboards, Pointers, or Wrist Rests.
Monitor
Consider these points when evaluating the monitor. The monitor is designed or arranged for computer tasks so the:
- Top of the screen is at or below eye level so you can read it without bending your head or neck down/back.
- User with bifocals/trifocals can read the screen without bending the head or neck backward.
- Monitor distance allows you to read the screen without leaning your head, neck or trunk forward/backward.
- Monitor position is directly in front of you so you don't have to twist your head or neck.
- Glare (for example, from windows, lights) is not reflected on your screen which can cause you to assume an awkward posture to clearly see information on your screen.
"No" answers to any of these questions should prompt a review of Monitors or Lighting/Glare.
Work Area
Consider these points when evaluating the desk and workstation. The work area is designed or arranged for doing computer tasks so the:
- Thighs have sufficient clearance space between the top of the thighs and your computer table/keyboard platform (thighs are not trapped).
- Legs and feet have sufficient clearance space under the work surface so you are able to get close enough to the keyboard/input device.
Accessories
Check to see if the:
- Document holder, if provided, is stable and large enough to hold documents.
- Document holder, if provided, is placed at about the same height and distance as the monitor screen so there is little head movement, or need to re-focus, when you look from the document to the screen.
- Wrist/palm rest, if provided, is padded and free of sharp or square edges that push on your wrists.
- Wrist/palm rest, if provided, allows you to keep your forearms, wrists, and hands straight and in-line when using the keyboard/input device.
- Telephone can be used with your head upright (not bent) and your shoulders relaxed (not elevated) if you do computer tasks at the same time.
"No" answers to any of these questions should prompt a review of Work Surfaces, Document Holders, Wrist Rests or Telephones.
General
- Workstation and equipment have sufficient adjustability so you are in a safe working posture and can make occasional changes in posture while performing computer tasks.
- Computer workstation, components and accessories are maintained in serviceable condition and function properly.
- Computer tasks are organized in a way that allows you to vary tasks with other work activities, or to take micro-breaks or recovery pauses while at the computer workstation.
Finally, when it comes to shopping for a good chair, you may want to look at this article from Wirecutter.
answered Dec 5 '12 at 10:51
David S.
3,9902441
In the USA, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is offering a purchasing guide checklist that can help you find the proper equipment you need.
They also offer a checklist on good working positions that I reproduced below.
Working Postures
The workstation is designed or arranged for doing computer tasks so it allows your:
- Head and neck to be upright, or in-line with the torso (not bent down/back). If "no" refer to Monitors, Chairs and Work Surfaces.
- Head, neck, and trunk to face forward (not twisted). If "no" refer to Monitors or Chairs.
- Trunk to be perpendicular to floor (may lean back into backrest but not forward). If "no" refer to Chairs or Monitors.
- Shoulders and upper arms to be in-line with the torso, generally about perpendicular to the floor and relaxed (not elevated or stretched forward). If "no" refer to Chairs.
- Upper arms and elbows to be close to the body (not extended outward). If "no" refer to Chairs, Work Surfaces, Keyboards, and Pointers.
- Forearms, wrists, and hands to be straight and in-line (forearm at about 90 degrees to the upper arm). If "no" refer to Chairs, Keyboards, Pointers.
- Wrists and hands to be straight (not bent up/down or sideways toward the little finger). If "no" refer to Keyboards, or Pointers
- Thighs to be parallel to the floor and the lower legs to be perpendicular to floor (thighs may be slightly elevated above knees). If "no" refer to Chairs or Work Surfaces.
- Feet rest flat on the floor or are supported by a stable footrest. If "no" refer to Chairs, Work Surfaces.
Seating
Consider these points when evaluating the chair:
- Backrest provides support for your lower back (lumbar area).
- Seat width and depth accommodate the specific user (seat pan not too big/small).
- Seat front does not press against the back of your knees and lower legs (seat pan not too long).
- Seat has cushioning and is rounded with a "waterfall" front (no sharp edge).
- Armrests, if used, support both forearms while you perform computer tasks and they do not interfere with movement.
"No" answers to any of these questions should prompt a review of Chairs.
Keyboard/Input Device
Consider these points when evaluating the keyboard or pointing device. The keyboard/input device is designed or arranged for doing computer tasks so the:
- Keyboard/input device platform(s) is stable and large enough to hold a keyboard and an input device.
- Input device (mouse or trackball) is located right next to your keyboard so it can be operated without reaching.
- Input device is easy to activate and the shape/size fits your hand (not too big/small).
- Wrists and hands do not rest on sharp or hard edges.
"No" answers to any of these questions should prompt a review of Keyboards, Pointers, or Wrist Rests.
Monitor
Consider these points when evaluating the monitor. The monitor is designed or arranged for computer tasks so the:
- Top of the screen is at or below eye level so you can read it without bending your head or neck down/back.
- User with bifocals/trifocals can read the screen without bending the head or neck backward.
- Monitor distance allows you to read the screen without leaning your head, neck or trunk forward/backward.
- Monitor position is directly in front of you so you don't have to twist your head or neck.
- Glare (for example, from windows, lights) is not reflected on your screen which can cause you to assume an awkward posture to clearly see information on your screen.
"No" answers to any of these questions should prompt a review of Monitors or Lighting/Glare.
Work Area
Consider these points when evaluating the desk and workstation. The work area is designed or arranged for doing computer tasks so the:
- Thighs have sufficient clearance space between the top of the thighs and your computer table/keyboard platform (thighs are not trapped).
- Legs and feet have sufficient clearance space under the work surface so you are able to get close enough to the keyboard/input device.
Accessories
Check to see if the:
- Document holder, if provided, is stable and large enough to hold documents.
- Document holder, if provided, is placed at about the same height and distance as the monitor screen so there is little head movement, or need to re-focus, when you look from the document to the screen.
- Wrist/palm rest, if provided, is padded and free of sharp or square edges that push on your wrists.
- Wrist/palm rest, if provided, allows you to keep your forearms, wrists, and hands straight and in-line when using the keyboard/input device.
- Telephone can be used with your head upright (not bent) and your shoulders relaxed (not elevated) if you do computer tasks at the same time.
"No" answers to any of these questions should prompt a review of Work Surfaces, Document Holders, Wrist Rests or Telephones.
General
- Workstation and equipment have sufficient adjustability so you are in a safe working posture and can make occasional changes in posture while performing computer tasks.
- Computer workstation, components and accessories are maintained in serviceable condition and function properly.
- Computer tasks are organized in a way that allows you to vary tasks with other work activities, or to take micro-breaks or recovery pauses while at the computer workstation.
Finally, when it comes to shopping for a good chair, you may want to look at this article from Wirecutter.
answered Dec 5 '12 at 10:51
David S.
3,9902441
edited Dec 6 '12 at 13:41
answered Dec 5 '12 at 10:51
David S.
3,9902441
answered Dec 5 '12 at 10:51
David S.
3,9902441
answered Dec 5 '12 at 10:51
David S.
3,9902441
3,9902441
@Chad I'll see what I can do. Some of the pages linked are not easy to summarize. I thought of this before answering. I understand how important it is to provide stable content that will not go dead after a while.
– David S.
Dec 5 '12 at 19:00
Where I work we have a "workplace ergonomic" audit when an employee starts to ensure that their desk, chair and computer are at the right heights and that their posture will not lead to issues. If they will be working from home on a regular basis as part of their role, then this is included as part of the workplace. This is in a direct response to the level of sick leave associated with OUS (or RSI) as well as back pain or vision issues from poor working environments.
– GuyM
Dec 5 '12 at 19:19
@Chad - I'll see what I can do, but I think its a contracted service our HR group bring in.
– GuyM
Dec 5 '12 at 21:10
3
@DavidSegonds Great update to your answer, thank you :)
– Rachel
Dec 6 '12 at 15:24
add a comment |Â
@Chad I'll see what I can do. Some of the pages linked are not easy to summarize. I thought of this before answering. I understand how important it is to provide stable content that will not go dead after a while.
– David S.
Dec 5 '12 at 19:00
Where I work we have a "workplace ergonomic" audit when an employee starts to ensure that their desk, chair and computer are at the right heights and that their posture will not lead to issues. If they will be working from home on a regular basis as part of their role, then this is included as part of the workplace. This is in a direct response to the level of sick leave associated with OUS (or RSI) as well as back pain or vision issues from poor working environments.
– GuyM
Dec 5 '12 at 19:19
@Chad - I'll see what I can do, but I think its a contracted service our HR group bring in.
– GuyM
Dec 5 '12 at 21:10
3
@DavidSegonds Great update to your answer, thank you :)
– Rachel
Dec 6 '12 at 15:24
@Chad I'll see what I can do. Some of the pages linked are not easy to summarize. I thought of this before answering. I understand how important it is to provide stable content that will not go dead after a while.
– David S.
Dec 5 '12 at 19:00
@Chad I'll see what I can do. Some of the pages linked are not easy to summarize. I thought of this before answering. I understand how important it is to provide stable content that will not go dead after a while.
– David S.
Dec 5 '12 at 19:00
Where I work we have a "workplace ergonomic" audit when an employee starts to ensure that their desk, chair and computer are at the right heights and that their posture will not lead to issues. If they will be working from home on a regular basis as part of their role, then this is included as part of the workplace. This is in a direct response to the level of sick leave associated with OUS (or RSI) as well as back pain or vision issues from poor working environments.
– GuyM
Dec 5 '12 at 19:19
Where I work we have a "workplace ergonomic" audit when an employee starts to ensure that their desk, chair and computer are at the right heights and that their posture will not lead to issues. If they will be working from home on a regular basis as part of their role, then this is included as part of the workplace. This is in a direct response to the level of sick leave associated with OUS (or RSI) as well as back pain or vision issues from poor working environments.
– GuyM
Dec 5 '12 at 19:19
@Chad - I'll see what I can do, but I think its a contracted service our HR group bring in.
– GuyM
Dec 5 '12 at 21:10
@Chad - I'll see what I can do, but I think its a contracted service our HR group bring in.
– GuyM
Dec 5 '12 at 21:10
3
3
@DavidSegonds Great update to your answer, thank you :)
– Rachel
Dec 6 '12 at 15:24
@DavidSegonds Great update to your answer, thank you :)
– Rachel
Dec 6 '12 at 15:24
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
One tip would be that when you do finally find something that works for you, stick with it. One example of this would be (I've just moved house and job). My chair at work seems really nice, so I've bought the exact same one for home.
Previously i bought 2-3 chairs for home online without being able to try them, and it doesn't really work. Even if it's an expensive one, it's no substitute for actually trying it out.
answered Jan 9 '13 at 22:38
Sirex
1113
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
One tip would be that when you do finally find something that works for you, stick with it. One example of this would be (I've just moved house and job). My chair at work seems really nice, so I've bought the exact same one for home.
Previously i bought 2-3 chairs for home online without being able to try them, and it doesn't really work. Even if it's an expensive one, it's no substitute for actually trying it out.
answered Jan 9 '13 at 22:38
Sirex
1113
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
up vote
0
down vote
One tip would be that when you do finally find something that works for you, stick with it. One example of this would be (I've just moved house and job). My chair at work seems really nice, so I've bought the exact same one for home.
Previously i bought 2-3 chairs for home online without being able to try them, and it doesn't really work. Even if it's an expensive one, it's no substitute for actually trying it out.
answered Jan 9 '13 at 22:38
Sirex
1113
One tip would be that when you do finally find something that works for you, stick with it. One example of this would be (I've just moved house and job). My chair at work seems really nice, so I've bought the exact same one for home.
Previously i bought 2-3 chairs for home online without being able to try them, and it doesn't really work. Even if it's an expensive one, it's no substitute for actually trying it out.
answered Jan 9 '13 at 22:38
Sirex
1113
answered Jan 9 '13 at 22:38
Sirex
1113
answered Jan 9 '13 at 22:38
Sirex
1113
answered Jan 9 '13 at 22:38
Sirex
1113
1113
add a comment |Â
add a comment |Â
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13
I disagree with the close votes. This is an incredibly relevant question to the overwhelming majority of office workers today.
– Elysian Fields♦
Dec 5 '12 at 14:02
This is a shopping question.
– DJClayworth
Dec 5 '12 at 15:29
6
@DJClayworth: I think it's generic enough to be a good question, and it got a good generic answer. It's not asking about specific products or models which could make the question invalid once the products/models are unavailable.
– FrustratedWithFormsDesigner
Dec 5 '12 at 16:34
Consider being able to switch positions, including standing. Humans are not designed for office work.
– Thorbjørn Ravn Andersen
Jan 23 '15 at 11:36