What is a theory of gravity?

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Let me introduce this question by noting that my training is in condensed matter physics, and my familiarity with gravity is superficial at best. Hence, this question may be somewhat naive.



In addition to the usual Einstein gravity that apparently governs our universe at long wavelengths, I have seen several different gravity theories discussed in literature. For example, I have heard of supergravity, topological gravity, bimetric gravity, W gravity, and maybe others. My question is: what makes a theory gravitational? It seems obvious to me that any theory that wants to call itself gravity better have a dynamical spacetime metric (correct me if I'm wrong). Is there any other ingredient that is essential to gravity?



Some corollary questions: Do all gravity theories have black holes? If so do they behave like black holes in Einstein gravity (e.g., obey the Bekenstein-Hawking formula)? Can all gravity theories be realized as string theories?










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    up vote
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    Let me introduce this question by noting that my training is in condensed matter physics, and my familiarity with gravity is superficial at best. Hence, this question may be somewhat naive.



    In addition to the usual Einstein gravity that apparently governs our universe at long wavelengths, I have seen several different gravity theories discussed in literature. For example, I have heard of supergravity, topological gravity, bimetric gravity, W gravity, and maybe others. My question is: what makes a theory gravitational? It seems obvious to me that any theory that wants to call itself gravity better have a dynamical spacetime metric (correct me if I'm wrong). Is there any other ingredient that is essential to gravity?



    Some corollary questions: Do all gravity theories have black holes? If so do they behave like black holes in Einstein gravity (e.g., obey the Bekenstein-Hawking formula)? Can all gravity theories be realized as string theories?










    share|cite|improve this question























      up vote
      3
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      3
      down vote

      favorite











      Let me introduce this question by noting that my training is in condensed matter physics, and my familiarity with gravity is superficial at best. Hence, this question may be somewhat naive.



      In addition to the usual Einstein gravity that apparently governs our universe at long wavelengths, I have seen several different gravity theories discussed in literature. For example, I have heard of supergravity, topological gravity, bimetric gravity, W gravity, and maybe others. My question is: what makes a theory gravitational? It seems obvious to me that any theory that wants to call itself gravity better have a dynamical spacetime metric (correct me if I'm wrong). Is there any other ingredient that is essential to gravity?



      Some corollary questions: Do all gravity theories have black holes? If so do they behave like black holes in Einstein gravity (e.g., obey the Bekenstein-Hawking formula)? Can all gravity theories be realized as string theories?










      share|cite|improve this question













      Let me introduce this question by noting that my training is in condensed matter physics, and my familiarity with gravity is superficial at best. Hence, this question may be somewhat naive.



      In addition to the usual Einstein gravity that apparently governs our universe at long wavelengths, I have seen several different gravity theories discussed in literature. For example, I have heard of supergravity, topological gravity, bimetric gravity, W gravity, and maybe others. My question is: what makes a theory gravitational? It seems obvious to me that any theory that wants to call itself gravity better have a dynamical spacetime metric (correct me if I'm wrong). Is there any other ingredient that is essential to gravity?



      Some corollary questions: Do all gravity theories have black holes? If so do they behave like black holes in Einstein gravity (e.g., obey the Bekenstein-Hawking formula)? Can all gravity theories be realized as string theories?







      general-relativity gravity string-theory supergravity






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          As an operational definition, a theory of gravity is a theory that reduces to the known working descriptions of gravity (Newtonian gravity, General Relativity) in some limit.



          (If you think this is a pithy answer, try to come up with anything more specific that applies to e.g. MOND, String theory and Loop quantum gravity at the same time.)






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            up vote
            4
            down vote













            As an operational definition, a theory of gravity is a theory that reduces to the known working descriptions of gravity (Newtonian gravity, General Relativity) in some limit.



            (If you think this is a pithy answer, try to come up with anything more specific that applies to e.g. MOND, String theory and Loop quantum gravity at the same time.)






            share|cite|improve this answer
























              up vote
              4
              down vote













              As an operational definition, a theory of gravity is a theory that reduces to the known working descriptions of gravity (Newtonian gravity, General Relativity) in some limit.



              (If you think this is a pithy answer, try to come up with anything more specific that applies to e.g. MOND, String theory and Loop quantum gravity at the same time.)






              share|cite|improve this answer






















                up vote
                4
                down vote










                up vote
                4
                down vote









                As an operational definition, a theory of gravity is a theory that reduces to the known working descriptions of gravity (Newtonian gravity, General Relativity) in some limit.



                (If you think this is a pithy answer, try to come up with anything more specific that applies to e.g. MOND, String theory and Loop quantum gravity at the same time.)






                share|cite|improve this answer












                As an operational definition, a theory of gravity is a theory that reduces to the known working descriptions of gravity (Newtonian gravity, General Relativity) in some limit.



                (If you think this is a pithy answer, try to come up with anything more specific that applies to e.g. MOND, String theory and Loop quantum gravity at the same time.)







                share|cite|improve this answer












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                answered 3 hours ago









                ACuriousMind

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