Is this non-compete clause enforcable (UK) [closed]

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I've got a non-compete clause in my contract, however from what I've read, I would consider it to be 'over restrictive', and as such un-enforcable.



The wording is thus:




As a separate agreement you undertake that you will not within 20 miles for a period of 12 months after termination of your employment either on your own account or on behalf of any other person, firm or company carry on or be engaged in any business which shall be in competition with the business of the Company at the date of termination.




Which is basically say I cannot earn a living whatsoever in my chosen trade (web development) unless I effectively move house, which I'd consider a 'restraint of trade'.



From what I understand, the tests that are applied to these clauses are:



  • Reasonable

  • Necessary to protect legitimate business interests; and

  • Of a duration no longer than is necessary to protect those interests

As a senior member of the company, I can understand why it could be seen as necessary (although there is also a non-poaching clause and a non-soliciting clause which would protect their interests anyway), however the 20 miles radius and 12 month duration (particularly considering the average length of any given job is about 3 months, and the longest ones are only typically 6 months) to me seem unreasonable (but then I am biased!)



Has anyone else had experience with this, and is it likely to be enforceable or not?







share|improve this question














closed as off-topic by Philip Kendall, The Wandering Dev Manager, Joel Etherton, David K, Joe Strazzere Aug 3 '15 at 18:30


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "Questions seeking advice on company-specific regulations, agreements, or policies should be directed to your manager or HR department. Questions that address only a specific company or position are of limited use to future visitors. Questions seeking legal advice should be directed to legal professionals. For more information, click here." – Philip Kendall, The Wandering Dev Manager, Joel Etherton, David K, Joe Strazzere
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.








  • 2




    You're asking for legal advice, which is off topic here. Talk to a lawyer.
    – Philip Kendall
    Aug 3 '15 at 17:54






  • 1




    IANAL, but 20 miles hardly seems a restrictive burden. More than half of my neighborhood works more than 20 miles from home. This is quite commonplace in suburbs near a large metropolitan area. May be hard to argue in court that that is a burden.
    – cdkMoose
    Aug 3 '15 at 17:56






  • 2




    @cdkMoose: but if you live IN the metropolitan area, it could rule out nearly all the available jobs in one's field.
    – LindaJeanne
    Aug 3 '15 at 18:23






  • 1




    Maybe it's just where I've lived, but I've been on both sides and 20 miles was not restrictive. Obviously not as easy as it might be, but hardly a restriction that the courts might recognize. I am in the US, having worked in or near NYC, Boston and Newport RI
    – cdkMoose
    Aug 3 '15 at 18:33










  • I find it really bizarre that you think the average length of a given job is 3 months. Where I live a string of 3 month jobs (unless you are an independent contractor) would make you virtually unemployable after a couple of years. However, you agreed to the noncompete clause, then you should honor it whether it is legal or not. Or does your word have no value?
    – HLGEM
    Aug 3 '15 at 19:10
















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I've got a non-compete clause in my contract, however from what I've read, I would consider it to be 'over restrictive', and as such un-enforcable.



The wording is thus:




As a separate agreement you undertake that you will not within 20 miles for a period of 12 months after termination of your employment either on your own account or on behalf of any other person, firm or company carry on or be engaged in any business which shall be in competition with the business of the Company at the date of termination.




Which is basically say I cannot earn a living whatsoever in my chosen trade (web development) unless I effectively move house, which I'd consider a 'restraint of trade'.



From what I understand, the tests that are applied to these clauses are:



  • Reasonable

  • Necessary to protect legitimate business interests; and

  • Of a duration no longer than is necessary to protect those interests

As a senior member of the company, I can understand why it could be seen as necessary (although there is also a non-poaching clause and a non-soliciting clause which would protect their interests anyway), however the 20 miles radius and 12 month duration (particularly considering the average length of any given job is about 3 months, and the longest ones are only typically 6 months) to me seem unreasonable (but then I am biased!)



Has anyone else had experience with this, and is it likely to be enforceable or not?







share|improve this question














closed as off-topic by Philip Kendall, The Wandering Dev Manager, Joel Etherton, David K, Joe Strazzere Aug 3 '15 at 18:30


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "Questions seeking advice on company-specific regulations, agreements, or policies should be directed to your manager or HR department. Questions that address only a specific company or position are of limited use to future visitors. Questions seeking legal advice should be directed to legal professionals. For more information, click here." – Philip Kendall, The Wandering Dev Manager, Joel Etherton, David K, Joe Strazzere
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.








  • 2




    You're asking for legal advice, which is off topic here. Talk to a lawyer.
    – Philip Kendall
    Aug 3 '15 at 17:54






  • 1




    IANAL, but 20 miles hardly seems a restrictive burden. More than half of my neighborhood works more than 20 miles from home. This is quite commonplace in suburbs near a large metropolitan area. May be hard to argue in court that that is a burden.
    – cdkMoose
    Aug 3 '15 at 17:56






  • 2




    @cdkMoose: but if you live IN the metropolitan area, it could rule out nearly all the available jobs in one's field.
    – LindaJeanne
    Aug 3 '15 at 18:23






  • 1




    Maybe it's just where I've lived, but I've been on both sides and 20 miles was not restrictive. Obviously not as easy as it might be, but hardly a restriction that the courts might recognize. I am in the US, having worked in or near NYC, Boston and Newport RI
    – cdkMoose
    Aug 3 '15 at 18:33










  • I find it really bizarre that you think the average length of a given job is 3 months. Where I live a string of 3 month jobs (unless you are an independent contractor) would make you virtually unemployable after a couple of years. However, you agreed to the noncompete clause, then you should honor it whether it is legal or not. Or does your word have no value?
    – HLGEM
    Aug 3 '15 at 19:10












up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I've got a non-compete clause in my contract, however from what I've read, I would consider it to be 'over restrictive', and as such un-enforcable.



The wording is thus:




As a separate agreement you undertake that you will not within 20 miles for a period of 12 months after termination of your employment either on your own account or on behalf of any other person, firm or company carry on or be engaged in any business which shall be in competition with the business of the Company at the date of termination.




Which is basically say I cannot earn a living whatsoever in my chosen trade (web development) unless I effectively move house, which I'd consider a 'restraint of trade'.



From what I understand, the tests that are applied to these clauses are:



  • Reasonable

  • Necessary to protect legitimate business interests; and

  • Of a duration no longer than is necessary to protect those interests

As a senior member of the company, I can understand why it could be seen as necessary (although there is also a non-poaching clause and a non-soliciting clause which would protect their interests anyway), however the 20 miles radius and 12 month duration (particularly considering the average length of any given job is about 3 months, and the longest ones are only typically 6 months) to me seem unreasonable (but then I am biased!)



Has anyone else had experience with this, and is it likely to be enforceable or not?







share|improve this question














I've got a non-compete clause in my contract, however from what I've read, I would consider it to be 'over restrictive', and as such un-enforcable.



The wording is thus:




As a separate agreement you undertake that you will not within 20 miles for a period of 12 months after termination of your employment either on your own account or on behalf of any other person, firm or company carry on or be engaged in any business which shall be in competition with the business of the Company at the date of termination.




Which is basically say I cannot earn a living whatsoever in my chosen trade (web development) unless I effectively move house, which I'd consider a 'restraint of trade'.



From what I understand, the tests that are applied to these clauses are:



  • Reasonable

  • Necessary to protect legitimate business interests; and

  • Of a duration no longer than is necessary to protect those interests

As a senior member of the company, I can understand why it could be seen as necessary (although there is also a non-poaching clause and a non-soliciting clause which would protect their interests anyway), however the 20 miles radius and 12 month duration (particularly considering the average length of any given job is about 3 months, and the longest ones are only typically 6 months) to me seem unreasonable (but then I am biased!)



Has anyone else had experience with this, and is it likely to be enforceable or not?









share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Aug 3 '15 at 18:30









Joe Strazzere

223k106656921




223k106656921










asked Aug 3 '15 at 17:44









Tom

61




61




closed as off-topic by Philip Kendall, The Wandering Dev Manager, Joel Etherton, David K, Joe Strazzere Aug 3 '15 at 18:30


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "Questions seeking advice on company-specific regulations, agreements, or policies should be directed to your manager or HR department. Questions that address only a specific company or position are of limited use to future visitors. Questions seeking legal advice should be directed to legal professionals. For more information, click here." – Philip Kendall, The Wandering Dev Manager, Joel Etherton, David K, Joe Strazzere
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.




closed as off-topic by Philip Kendall, The Wandering Dev Manager, Joel Etherton, David K, Joe Strazzere Aug 3 '15 at 18:30


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "Questions seeking advice on company-specific regulations, agreements, or policies should be directed to your manager or HR department. Questions that address only a specific company or position are of limited use to future visitors. Questions seeking legal advice should be directed to legal professionals. For more information, click here." – Philip Kendall, The Wandering Dev Manager, Joel Etherton, David K, Joe Strazzere
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.







  • 2




    You're asking for legal advice, which is off topic here. Talk to a lawyer.
    – Philip Kendall
    Aug 3 '15 at 17:54






  • 1




    IANAL, but 20 miles hardly seems a restrictive burden. More than half of my neighborhood works more than 20 miles from home. This is quite commonplace in suburbs near a large metropolitan area. May be hard to argue in court that that is a burden.
    – cdkMoose
    Aug 3 '15 at 17:56






  • 2




    @cdkMoose: but if you live IN the metropolitan area, it could rule out nearly all the available jobs in one's field.
    – LindaJeanne
    Aug 3 '15 at 18:23






  • 1




    Maybe it's just where I've lived, but I've been on both sides and 20 miles was not restrictive. Obviously not as easy as it might be, but hardly a restriction that the courts might recognize. I am in the US, having worked in or near NYC, Boston and Newport RI
    – cdkMoose
    Aug 3 '15 at 18:33










  • I find it really bizarre that you think the average length of a given job is 3 months. Where I live a string of 3 month jobs (unless you are an independent contractor) would make you virtually unemployable after a couple of years. However, you agreed to the noncompete clause, then you should honor it whether it is legal or not. Or does your word have no value?
    – HLGEM
    Aug 3 '15 at 19:10












  • 2




    You're asking for legal advice, which is off topic here. Talk to a lawyer.
    – Philip Kendall
    Aug 3 '15 at 17:54






  • 1




    IANAL, but 20 miles hardly seems a restrictive burden. More than half of my neighborhood works more than 20 miles from home. This is quite commonplace in suburbs near a large metropolitan area. May be hard to argue in court that that is a burden.
    – cdkMoose
    Aug 3 '15 at 17:56






  • 2




    @cdkMoose: but if you live IN the metropolitan area, it could rule out nearly all the available jobs in one's field.
    – LindaJeanne
    Aug 3 '15 at 18:23






  • 1




    Maybe it's just where I've lived, but I've been on both sides and 20 miles was not restrictive. Obviously not as easy as it might be, but hardly a restriction that the courts might recognize. I am in the US, having worked in or near NYC, Boston and Newport RI
    – cdkMoose
    Aug 3 '15 at 18:33










  • I find it really bizarre that you think the average length of a given job is 3 months. Where I live a string of 3 month jobs (unless you are an independent contractor) would make you virtually unemployable after a couple of years. However, you agreed to the noncompete clause, then you should honor it whether it is legal or not. Or does your word have no value?
    – HLGEM
    Aug 3 '15 at 19:10







2




2




You're asking for legal advice, which is off topic here. Talk to a lawyer.
– Philip Kendall
Aug 3 '15 at 17:54




You're asking for legal advice, which is off topic here. Talk to a lawyer.
– Philip Kendall
Aug 3 '15 at 17:54




1




1




IANAL, but 20 miles hardly seems a restrictive burden. More than half of my neighborhood works more than 20 miles from home. This is quite commonplace in suburbs near a large metropolitan area. May be hard to argue in court that that is a burden.
– cdkMoose
Aug 3 '15 at 17:56




IANAL, but 20 miles hardly seems a restrictive burden. More than half of my neighborhood works more than 20 miles from home. This is quite commonplace in suburbs near a large metropolitan area. May be hard to argue in court that that is a burden.
– cdkMoose
Aug 3 '15 at 17:56




2




2




@cdkMoose: but if you live IN the metropolitan area, it could rule out nearly all the available jobs in one's field.
– LindaJeanne
Aug 3 '15 at 18:23




@cdkMoose: but if you live IN the metropolitan area, it could rule out nearly all the available jobs in one's field.
– LindaJeanne
Aug 3 '15 at 18:23




1




1




Maybe it's just where I've lived, but I've been on both sides and 20 miles was not restrictive. Obviously not as easy as it might be, but hardly a restriction that the courts might recognize. I am in the US, having worked in or near NYC, Boston and Newport RI
– cdkMoose
Aug 3 '15 at 18:33




Maybe it's just where I've lived, but I've been on both sides and 20 miles was not restrictive. Obviously not as easy as it might be, but hardly a restriction that the courts might recognize. I am in the US, having worked in or near NYC, Boston and Newport RI
– cdkMoose
Aug 3 '15 at 18:33












I find it really bizarre that you think the average length of a given job is 3 months. Where I live a string of 3 month jobs (unless you are an independent contractor) would make you virtually unemployable after a couple of years. However, you agreed to the noncompete clause, then you should honor it whether it is legal or not. Or does your word have no value?
– HLGEM
Aug 3 '15 at 19:10




I find it really bizarre that you think the average length of a given job is 3 months. Where I live a string of 3 month jobs (unless you are an independent contractor) would make you virtually unemployable after a couple of years. However, you agreed to the noncompete clause, then you should honor it whether it is legal or not. Or does your word have no value?
– HLGEM
Aug 3 '15 at 19:10










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
2
down vote













Have a look at this, it's by UK lawyers so is closer to the legal advice we can't give:




For a restrictive covenant to be enforced it must not be drafted too widely. It will be for the employer, in the event of a clause being challenged, to show that the clause is justified and sufficiently narrow.




Restrictive covenants in employment contracts




The breadth of the geographical area of any restriction and the length of time of the post termination restriction must be justified. It is unlikely that a wide geographical area will be justified







share|improve this answer



























    up vote
    1
    down vote













    IMO, ( i am not a lawyer) it is an abusive clause.



    Non-compete clauses are never/rarely enforceable.



    If a company wants to enforce it with legal actions, it might be considered a SLAPP suit (strategic lawsuit against public participation) and will be dismissed by the courts.



    The company will have to prove in court that you would be "abusing" trade secrets and/or proprietary Intellectual Properties and/or that the company needs to protect vital business interests.



    BTW, 20 miles is really big area/radius, if it were the case for me (Montreal Canada), I could not work and would have to move way out; which is abusive.






    share|improve this answer
















    • 1




      SLAPP? this is the UK and @Max 20 miles may or may not be abusive its the 12 months that would be unlikely to be enforceable. And in the UK Non competes are even harder than the USA to enforce
      – Pepone
      Aug 3 '15 at 22:18

















    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    2
    down vote













    Have a look at this, it's by UK lawyers so is closer to the legal advice we can't give:




    For a restrictive covenant to be enforced it must not be drafted too widely. It will be for the employer, in the event of a clause being challenged, to show that the clause is justified and sufficiently narrow.




    Restrictive covenants in employment contracts




    The breadth of the geographical area of any restriction and the length of time of the post termination restriction must be justified. It is unlikely that a wide geographical area will be justified







    share|improve this answer
























      up vote
      2
      down vote













      Have a look at this, it's by UK lawyers so is closer to the legal advice we can't give:




      For a restrictive covenant to be enforced it must not be drafted too widely. It will be for the employer, in the event of a clause being challenged, to show that the clause is justified and sufficiently narrow.




      Restrictive covenants in employment contracts




      The breadth of the geographical area of any restriction and the length of time of the post termination restriction must be justified. It is unlikely that a wide geographical area will be justified







      share|improve this answer






















        up vote
        2
        down vote










        up vote
        2
        down vote









        Have a look at this, it's by UK lawyers so is closer to the legal advice we can't give:




        For a restrictive covenant to be enforced it must not be drafted too widely. It will be for the employer, in the event of a clause being challenged, to show that the clause is justified and sufficiently narrow.




        Restrictive covenants in employment contracts




        The breadth of the geographical area of any restriction and the length of time of the post termination restriction must be justified. It is unlikely that a wide geographical area will be justified







        share|improve this answer












        Have a look at this, it's by UK lawyers so is closer to the legal advice we can't give:




        For a restrictive covenant to be enforced it must not be drafted too widely. It will be for the employer, in the event of a clause being challenged, to show that the clause is justified and sufficiently narrow.




        Restrictive covenants in employment contracts




        The breadth of the geographical area of any restriction and the length of time of the post termination restriction must be justified. It is unlikely that a wide geographical area will be justified








        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Aug 3 '15 at 18:23









        The Wandering Dev Manager

        29.8k956107




        29.8k956107






















            up vote
            1
            down vote













            IMO, ( i am not a lawyer) it is an abusive clause.



            Non-compete clauses are never/rarely enforceable.



            If a company wants to enforce it with legal actions, it might be considered a SLAPP suit (strategic lawsuit against public participation) and will be dismissed by the courts.



            The company will have to prove in court that you would be "abusing" trade secrets and/or proprietary Intellectual Properties and/or that the company needs to protect vital business interests.



            BTW, 20 miles is really big area/radius, if it were the case for me (Montreal Canada), I could not work and would have to move way out; which is abusive.






            share|improve this answer
















            • 1




              SLAPP? this is the UK and @Max 20 miles may or may not be abusive its the 12 months that would be unlikely to be enforceable. And in the UK Non competes are even harder than the USA to enforce
              – Pepone
              Aug 3 '15 at 22:18














            up vote
            1
            down vote













            IMO, ( i am not a lawyer) it is an abusive clause.



            Non-compete clauses are never/rarely enforceable.



            If a company wants to enforce it with legal actions, it might be considered a SLAPP suit (strategic lawsuit against public participation) and will be dismissed by the courts.



            The company will have to prove in court that you would be "abusing" trade secrets and/or proprietary Intellectual Properties and/or that the company needs to protect vital business interests.



            BTW, 20 miles is really big area/radius, if it were the case for me (Montreal Canada), I could not work and would have to move way out; which is abusive.






            share|improve this answer
















            • 1




              SLAPP? this is the UK and @Max 20 miles may or may not be abusive its the 12 months that would be unlikely to be enforceable. And in the UK Non competes are even harder than the USA to enforce
              – Pepone
              Aug 3 '15 at 22:18












            up vote
            1
            down vote










            up vote
            1
            down vote









            IMO, ( i am not a lawyer) it is an abusive clause.



            Non-compete clauses are never/rarely enforceable.



            If a company wants to enforce it with legal actions, it might be considered a SLAPP suit (strategic lawsuit against public participation) and will be dismissed by the courts.



            The company will have to prove in court that you would be "abusing" trade secrets and/or proprietary Intellectual Properties and/or that the company needs to protect vital business interests.



            BTW, 20 miles is really big area/radius, if it were the case for me (Montreal Canada), I could not work and would have to move way out; which is abusive.






            share|improve this answer












            IMO, ( i am not a lawyer) it is an abusive clause.



            Non-compete clauses are never/rarely enforceable.



            If a company wants to enforce it with legal actions, it might be considered a SLAPP suit (strategic lawsuit against public participation) and will be dismissed by the courts.



            The company will have to prove in court that you would be "abusing" trade secrets and/or proprietary Intellectual Properties and/or that the company needs to protect vital business interests.



            BTW, 20 miles is really big area/radius, if it were the case for me (Montreal Canada), I could not work and would have to move way out; which is abusive.







            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered Aug 3 '15 at 18:15









            Max

            1,307159




            1,307159







            • 1




              SLAPP? this is the UK and @Max 20 miles may or may not be abusive its the 12 months that would be unlikely to be enforceable. And in the UK Non competes are even harder than the USA to enforce
              – Pepone
              Aug 3 '15 at 22:18












            • 1




              SLAPP? this is the UK and @Max 20 miles may or may not be abusive its the 12 months that would be unlikely to be enforceable. And in the UK Non competes are even harder than the USA to enforce
              – Pepone
              Aug 3 '15 at 22:18







            1




            1




            SLAPP? this is the UK and @Max 20 miles may or may not be abusive its the 12 months that would be unlikely to be enforceable. And in the UK Non competes are even harder than the USA to enforce
            – Pepone
            Aug 3 '15 at 22:18




            SLAPP? this is the UK and @Max 20 miles may or may not be abusive its the 12 months that would be unlikely to be enforceable. And in the UK Non competes are even harder than the USA to enforce
            – Pepone
            Aug 3 '15 at 22:18


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